{"id":120452,"date":"2023-09-22T12:21:41","date_gmt":"2023-09-22T12:21:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/learnexams.com\/blog\/?p=120452"},"modified":"2023-09-22T12:21:43","modified_gmt":"2023-09-22T12:21:43","slug":"prn-1178-client-centered-care-2-exam-1-questions-answers-a-score-solution","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/2023\/09\/22\/prn-1178-client-centered-care-2-exam-1-questions-answers-a-score-solution\/","title":{"rendered":"PRN 1178 client centered care 2 exam 1: Questions &amp; Answers: A+ Score Solution"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>PRN 1178 client centered care 2 exam 1<br>4 main functions of water in the body<br>(AnsAct as a vehicle of transportation of substances to and from cell<br>Aid heat regulations by providing perspiration which evaporates<br>Assist with maintenance of hydrogen balance in the body<br>To serve as a medium for the enzymatic action for digestion<br>How much of the body is water?<br>(Ans- More than half &#8211; 60% males contain 50% females contain 60% due to<br>fat tissue<br>Lose more fluid through skin than adults<br>(Ans- Infants &#8211; kidneys are not as efficient as adults less fluid absorption<br>Adults &#8211; age related decline in total body water<br>(Ans- Diminished thirst sensations; decrease in urine concentrating abilities<br>of kidneys; decreases the effectiveness of the antidiuretic hormone (ADH)<br>Hypovolemia<br>(Ans- Abnormal decrease in the volume of blood plasma (occurs with<br>dehydration or bleeding)<br>What is critical in maintaining homeostasis<br>(Ans- Water<br>Cells can&#8217;t function without<br>(Ans- Water &#8211; death will occur<br>Electrolytes are<br>(Ans- Minerals or salt dissolved in body fluid. Major source is from diet<br>Electrolytes are measured<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>(Ans- MEq\/L<br>Electrolytes in<br>(Ans- A solution breaks into particles known as ions from reactions from<br>hydrogen and electrolyte<br>Ions<br>(Ans- Develop a positive electrical charge known as citations; for each<br>positive charge in a fluid compartment there must be a negatively charged<br>anion so that the balance is maintained<br>Circulating blood volume<br>(Ans- 4 to 6 liters<br>Erythrocytes<br>(Ans- Red cells &#8211; carried in plasma<br>Leukocytes<br>(Ans- White cells &#8211; carried in plasma<br>Platelets<br>(Ans- thrombocytes &#8211; carried in plasma<br>Cancer<br>(Ans- Results from defect in DNA genes; Inherited or caused by mutation;<br>carcinogens is external and internal environment <strong><em>men and women who are overweight by 40% or more have a 33%-35% greater risk of developing cancer than persons of normal weight<\/em><\/strong><br>Environmental agents<br>(Ans- Carcinogen exposure ( x-rays, sun, UV light, lifestyle, tobacco use )<br>viruses are capable of introducing new genetic material into normal cell and<br>transforming it into a malignant one<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>PRN 1178 client centered care 2 exam 14 main functions of water in the body(AnsAct as a vehicle of transportation of substances to and from cellAid heat regulations by providing perspiration which evaporatesAssist with maintenance of hydrogen balance in the bodyTo serve as a medium for the enzymatic action for digestionHow much of the body [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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