{"id":120454,"date":"2023-09-22T12:22:22","date_gmt":"2023-09-22T12:22:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/learnexams.com\/blog\/?p=120454"},"modified":"2023-09-22T12:22:24","modified_gmt":"2023-09-22T12:22:24","slug":"client-centered-care-exam-2-questions-answers-solved","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/2023\/09\/22\/client-centered-care-exam-2-questions-answers-solved\/","title":{"rendered":"Client centered care Exam 2: Questions &#038; Answers: (Solved)"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Client centered care Exam 2<br>GI Tract is made up of what<br>(Ans- The mouth, pharynx, esophagus, stomach, small and large<br>intestines, rectum, and anus.<br>Accessory organs of the GI<br>(Ans- The liver, gallbladder, and pancreas<br>Functions of the upper GI<br>(Ans- Chewing, swallowing, and breaking down food particles.<br>Risk factors for oral cancer<br>(Ans- Cigarette smoking, tobacco use, pipe smoking, excessive alcohol<br>use, infection with HPV, and genetic predisposition<br>Signs and symptoms of oral cancer<br>(Ans- Lesions on the tongue or mucosa, sores or discoloration of the lips<br>or mouth that don&#8217;t heal<br>treatment of oral cancer<br>(Ans- radiation, chemotherapy, surgery that may require the creation of a<br>tracheostomy<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Nursing care of a patient with oral cancer<br>(Ans- Involves monitoring respiratory status, nutritional support, and<br>comfort measures<br>Esophageal cancer\/ gastric cancer risk factors<br>(Ans- Smoking, excessive alcohol use<br>cause of esophageal cancer<br>(Ans- Barrett esophagus<br>Barrett esophagus<br>(Ans- Precancerous condition due to longstanding GERD, the constant<br>irritation of the esophagus by stomach fluids can cause cells to become<br>malignant.<br>Signs and symptoms of esophageal cancer<br>(Ans- dysphagia, hoarseness, persistent cough, halitosis, regurgitation of<br>foods, and weight loss.<br>Treatment of esophageal cancer<br>(Ans- Endoscopic therapies and surgeries. Esophagectomy is less<br>commonly done due to complication rate<br>respiratory acidosis<br>(Ans- A drop in blood pH due to hypoventilation (too little breathing) and a<br>resulting accumulation of Co2.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>respiratory alkalosis<br>(Ans- Arise in blood pH due to hyperventilation (excessive breathing) and<br>a resulting decrease in CO2.<br>metabolic acidosis<br>(Ans- decreased pH in blood and body tissues as a result of an upset in<br>metabolism<br>metabolic alkalosis<br>(Ans- elevation of HCO3- usually caused by an excessive loss of metabolic<br>acids<br>respiratory acidosis<br>(AnsCauses: shallow, slow respirations-> Hypoventilation; respiratory<br>congestion or obstruction.<br>Can be due to COPD, severe pneumonia, or excessive sedation;<br>respiratory muscle weakness.<br>Signs and symptoms of respiratory acidosis<br>(Ans- Hypoventilation, dyspnea, anxiety, and confusion<br>ABG values for respiratory acidosis<br>(Ans- pH less than 7.35, PaCO2 greater than 45<br>causes of metabolic acidosis<br>(Ans- shock, DKA, lactic acidosis, renal failure, diarrhea, and starvation<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Client centered care Exam 2GI Tract is made up of what(Ans- The mouth, pharynx, esophagus, stomach, small and largeintestines, rectum, and anus.Accessory organs of the GI(Ans- The liver, gallbladder, and pancreasFunctions of the upper GI(Ans- Chewing, swallowing, and breaking down food particles.Risk factors for oral cancer(Ans- Cigarette smoking, tobacco use, pipe smoking, excessive alcoholuse, infection [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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