{"id":125782,"date":"2023-11-22T22:37:34","date_gmt":"2023-11-22T22:37:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/learnexams.com\/blog\/?p=125782"},"modified":"2023-11-22T22:37:36","modified_gmt":"2023-11-22T22:37:36","slug":"test-bank-for-introductory-maternity-pediatric-nursing-4th-5th-edition-nancy-hatfield-all-chapters-complete-guide-2023","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/2023\/11\/22\/test-bank-for-introductory-maternity-pediatric-nursing-4th-5th-edition-nancy-hatfield-all-chapters-complete-guide-2023\/","title":{"rendered":"Test Bank For Introductory Maternity &amp; Pediatric Nursing 4th &amp; 5th edition Nancy Hatfield All Chapters | Complete Guide 2023"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Test Bank For Introductory Maternity &amp; Pediatric Nursing 4th &amp; 5th edition Nancy Hatfield All Chapters | Complete Guide 2023<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>1<br>Test Bank For<br>Introductory Maternity and Pediatric Nursing 4th<br>Edition Test Bank<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>2<br>Introductory Maternity and Pediatric Nursing 4th Edition Hatfield Test Bank<br>Chapter 1: The Nurse&#8217;s Role in a Changing Maternal\u2013Child Health Care Environment<br>MULTIPLE CHOICE<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Which principle of teaching should the nurse use to ensure learning in a family situation?<br>a. Motivate the family with praise and positive feedback.<br>b. Learning is best accomplished with the lecture format.<br>c. Present complex subject material first while the family is alert and ready to learn.<br>d. Families should be taught using medical jargon so they will be able to understand<br>the technical language used by physicians.<br>ANS: A<br>Praise and positive feedback are particularly important when a family is trying to master a<br>frustrating task such as breastfeeding. A lively discussion stimulates more learning than a<br>straight lecture, which tends to inhibit questions. Learning is enhanced when the teaching is<br>structured to present the simple tasks before the complex material. Even though a family may<br>understand English fairly well, they may not understand the medical terminology or slang terms<br>that are used.<br>PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Application REF: 18, 19<br>OBJ: Nursing Process Step: Planning MSC: Client Needs: Health Promotion and Maintenance<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Which nursing intervention is an independent function of the nurse?<br>a. Administering oral analgesics<br>b. Requesting diagnostic studies<br>c. Teaching the client perineal care<br>d. Providing wound care to a surgical incision<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>3<br>ANS: C<br>Nurses are now responsible for various independent functions, including teaching, counseling,<br>and intervening in nonmedical problems. Interventions initiated by the physician and carried out<br>by the nurse are called dependent functions. Administrating oral analgesics is a dependent<br>function; it is initiated by a physician and carried out by a nurse. Requesting diagnostic studies is<br>a dependent function. Providing wound care is a dependent function; it is usually initiated by the<br>physician through direct orders or protocol.<br>PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Understanding REF: 24<br>OBJ: Nursing Process Step: Assessment<br>MSC: Client Needs: Safe and Effective Care Environment<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\" start=\"3\">\n<li>Which most therapeutic response to the clients statement, Im afraid to have a cesarean birth<br>should be made by the nurse?<br>a. Everything will be OK.<br>b. Dont worry about it. It will be over soon.<br>c. What concerns you most about a cesarean birth?<br>d. The physician will be in later and you can talk to him.<br>ANS: C<br>The response, What concerns you most about a cesarean birth focuses on what the client is<br>saying and asks for clarification, which is the most therapeutic response. The response,<br>Everything will be ok is belittling the clients feelings. The response, Dont worry about it. It will<br>be over soon will indicate that the clients feelings are not important. The response, The physician<br>will be in later and you can talk to him does not allow the client to verbalize her feelings when<br>she wishes to do that.<br>PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Application REF: 18<br>OBJ: Nursing Process Step: Implementation<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>4<br>MSC: Client Needs: Psychosocial Integrity<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\" start=\"4\">\n<li>Which action should the nurse take to evaluate the clients learning about performing infant<br>care?<br>a. Demonstrate infant care procedures.<br>b. Allow the client to verbalize the procedure.<br>c. Routinely assess the infant for cleanliness.<br>d. Observe the client as she performs the procedure.<br>ANS: D<br>The clients correct performance of the procedure under the nurses supervision is the best proof of<br>her ability. Demonstration is an excellent teaching method, but not an evaluation method. During<br>verbalization of the procedure, the nurse may not pick up on techniques that are incorrect. It is<br>not the best tool for evaluation. Routinely assessing the infant for cleanliness will not ensure that<br>the proper procedure is carried out. The nurse may miss seeing that unsafe techniques being<br>used.<br>PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Application REF: 21<br>OBJ: Nursing Process Step: Evaluation MSC: Client Needs: Health Promotion and Maintenance<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>A nurse is reviewing teaching and learning principles. Which situation is most conducive to<br>learning?<br>a. An auditorium is being used as a classroom for 300 students.<br>b. A teacher who speaks very little Spanish is teaching a class of Hispanic students.<br>c. A class is composed of students of various ages and educational backgrounds.<br>d. An Asian nurse provides nutritional information to a group of pregnant Asian<br>women.<br>ANS: D<br>Powered by<a href=\" https:\/\/learnexams.com\/search\/study?query=\"> https:\/\/learnexams.com\/search\/study?query=<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<div data-wp-interactive=\"core\/file\" class=\"wp-block-file\"><object data-wp-bind--hidden=\"!state.hasPdfPreview\" hidden class=\"wp-block-file__embed\" data=\"https:\/\/learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/Test-bank-Introductory-Maternity-and-Pediatric-Nursing-4th-Edition-Test-Bank-Chapter-1-42.pdf\" type=\"application\/pdf\" style=\"width:100%;height:600px\" aria-label=\"Embed of Test-bank-Introductory-Maternity-and-Pediatric-Nursing-4th-Edition-Test-Bank-Chapter-1-42.\"><\/object><a id=\"wp-block-file--media-27413149-7425-4dca-bf48-7f445c24c8a7\" href=\"https:\/\/learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/Test-bank-Introductory-Maternity-and-Pediatric-Nursing-4th-Edition-Test-Bank-Chapter-1-42.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Test-bank-Introductory-Maternity-and-Pediatric-Nursing-4th-Edition-Test-Bank-Chapter-1-42<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/Test-bank-Introductory-Maternity-and-Pediatric-Nursing-4th-Edition-Test-Bank-Chapter-1-42.pdf\" class=\"wp-block-file__button wp-element-button\" aria-describedby=\"wp-block-file--media-27413149-7425-4dca-bf48-7f445c24c8a7\" download target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Download<\/a><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>Test Bank For Introductory Maternity &amp; Pediatric Nursing 5th edition Nancy Hatfield Chapter 1-42 | Complete Guide Newest Version 2023<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>1<br>Chapter 1: The Nurse&#8217;s Role in a Changing Maternal\u2013Child Health Care Environment<br>Hatfield: Introductory Maternity and Pediatric Nursing, 5th Edition<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>The opening up of hospital visiting policies for children and<br>families likely resulted from the work of which individual?<br>A. Joseph Brennaman<br>B. John Bowlby<br>C. Marshal Klaus<br>D. John Kennell<br>Answer: B<br>Rationale: In 1951, John Bowlby received worldwide attention with<br>his study that revealed the negative results of the separation of child<br>and mother because of hospitalization. His work led to a re-evaluation<br>and liberalization of hospital visiting policies for children. Joseph<br>Brennaman suggested that a lack of stimulation for infants contributed<br>to high infant mortality rates at the time. In the 1970s and 1980s,<br>physicians Marshall Klaus and John Kennell carried out important studies on the effect of the<br>separation of newborns and parents. They established that early separation may have long-term<br>effects on family relationships and that offering the new family an opportunity to be together at<br>birth and for a significant period after birth may provide benefits that last well into early<br>childhood.<br>Question format: Multiple Choice<br>Chapter 1: The Nurse&#8217;s Role in a Changing Maternal-Child Health Care Environment Cognitive<br>Level: Remember<br>Client Needs: Health Promotion and Maintenance<br>Integrated Process: Nursing Process<br>Reference: p. 4<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>An expectant mother states that she read that more black mothers die in childbirth than do<br>white mothers. When responding to her questions about the reasons for this, the nurse<br>accurately states that which is the major reason for the high maternal mortality rate?<br>A. Having formal education.<br>B. Being unmarried.<br>C. Income.<br>D. Lack of prenatal care.<br>Answer: D<br>Rationale: Research shows that maternal mortality rate is directly related to lack of prenatal care<br>secondary to lack of access to services or insurance. Income as well as educational level may<br>play a role in the availability of health care, but they are not directly responsible. Being<br>unmarried has no bearing on infant mortality.<br>Question format: Multiple Choice<br>Chapter 1: The Nurse&#8217;s Role in a Changing Maternal-Child Health Care Environment Cognitive<br>Level: Understand<br>Introductory Maternity &amp; Pediatric Nursing 5th edition Nancy Hatfield Test Bank<br>Page 1 of 613<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>2<br>Client Needs: Health Promotion and Maintenance<br>Integrated Process: Nursing Process<br>Reference: p. 9<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\" start=\"3\">\n<li>Which statement correctly defines the term &#8220;infant death rate&#8221;?<br>A. number of deaths in utero of fetuses 500 g or more per 1,000 live births<br>B. number of deaths occurring in the first 28 days of life per 1,000 live births<br>C. number of deaths occurring at birth or in the first 12 months of life per 1,000 live births<br>D. death of a live-born child before his or her first birthday.<br>Answer: D<br>Rationale: The term infant death refers to the death of a live-born child before he or she<br>reaches age 1 year. It also includes neonatal mortality rate. Neonatal mortality rate is the<br>number of infant deaths during the first 28 days of life for every 1,000 live births. Infant<br>mortality rate is the number of deaths during the first 12 months of life per 1,000 live births.<br>Question format: Multiple Choice<br>Chapter 1: The Nurse&#8217;s Role in a Changing Maternal-Child Health Care Environment Cognitive<br>Level: Remember<br>Client Needs: Health Promotion and Maintenance<br>Integrated Process: Nursing Process<br>Reference: p. 9<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>The nursing instructor is preparing to teach a group of students about the history of maternity<br>care. What major development will the instructor emphasize as greatly influencing the practice<br>of maternity care in the United States over the past century?<br>A. technologic advances and the use of forceps by primary care providers<br>B. development of anesthesia and acceptance of the germ theory<br>C. advent of birthing centers and the development of family-centered care<br>D. development of pediatric specialty and replacement of midwives as primary birth attendants<br>Answer: B<br>Rationale: The emphasis should be placed on anesthesia and the germ theory. The development<br>of anesthesia allowed women a choice for pain management in birth; the germ theory advanced<br>the progress of general health care and decreased infections in laboring women. Pediatrics as a<br>specialty is an important step forward but is not the greatest development, and midwives are<br>still in practice. Maternity care continues to evolve, and birthing centers are still under<br>development. Forceps are not considered an advance in maternity care.<br>Question format: Multiple Choice<br>Chapter 1: The Nurse&#8217;s Role in a Changing Maternal-Child Health Care Environment Cognitive<br>Level: Analyze<br>Client Needs: Health Promotion and Maintenance<br>Introductory Maternity &amp; Pediatric Nursing 5th edition Nancy Hatfield Test Bank<br>Page 2 of 613<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>3<br>Integrated Process: Teaching\/Learning<br>Reference: p. 3<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\" start=\"5\">\n<li>When preparing a client for surgery, the nurse explains that the use of an antiseptic<br>during the surgery has greatly improved client survival rates and was started by which<br>physician?<br>A. Louis Pasteur<br>B. Ignaz Philip Semmelweis<br>C. Joseph Lister<br>D. Alexander Gordon<br>Answer: C<br>Rationale: Joseph Lister was a British surgeon who embraced Louis Pasteur&#8217;s theory of<br>microorganisms as the cause of infection. Lister used carbolic acid as an antiseptic during<br>surgery and improved the survival rates of his patients. Alexander Gordon proposed the theory<br>of infection. Oliver Wendell Holmes and Ignaz Philip Semmelweis confirmed his theory.<br>Question format: Multiple Choice<br>Chapter 1: The Nurse&#8217;s Role in a Changing Maternal-Child Health Care Environment Cognitive<br>Level: Apply<br>Client Needs: Safe, Effective Care Environment: Safety and Infection Control Integrated<br>Process: Nursing Process<br>Reference: p. 4<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>A young couple are very excited to learn they are expecting their first child and question<br>the nurse about which test they need to discover its gender. Which procedure will best provide<br>this information to the couple?<br>A. Ultrasound<br>B. Amniocentesis<br>C. Chorionic villus sampling<br>D. HGP<br>Answer: A<br>Rationale: Ultrasound is a visual method for assessing the fetus in the uterus and will provide<br>information about the gender. Amniocentesis and chorionic villus sampling provide the entire<br>genetic code of the fetus. HGP refers to the Human Genome Project, which can provide<br>information regarding gene mutations and variations.<br>Question format: Multiple Choice<br>Chapter 1: The Nurse&#8217;s Role in a Changing Maternal-Child Health Care Environment Cognitive<br>Level: Apply<br>Client Needs: Health Promotion and Maintenance<br>Integrated Process: Caring<br>Reference: p. 6<br>Introductory Maternity &amp; Pediatric Nursing 5th edition Nancy Hatfield Test Bank<br>Page 3 of 613<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>4<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\" start=\"7\">\n<li>A family is seeking sources for payment of health care costs. When talking with the family,<br>the nurse determines that the family makes too much money toqualify for the federal program.<br>Which source would the nurse likely recommend?<br>A. Medicaid<br>B. Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants, and Children (WIC)<br>C. Centers for Disease Control<br>D. State Child Health Insurance Program<br>Answer: D<br>Rationale: The State Child Health Insurance Program, first known by its acronym &#8220;SCHIP&#8221; now<br>referred to as &#8220;CHIP,&#8221; was enacted in 1997. CHIP provides health insurance to newborns and<br>children in low-income families who do not otherwise qualify for Medicaid and are uninsured.<br>Based on the information given, the family does not qualify for Medicaid, a federal program that<br>supplies grants to states to provide health care for individuals who have low incomes and meet<br>other eligibility criteria. The Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants, and<br>Children (WIC) provides nutritional servides to low-income, nutritionally at-risk pregnant, breastfeeding, and postpartum women and their children (as old as 5 years). The Centers for Disease<br>Control does not provide funding for health care services.<br>Question format: Multiple Choice<br>Chapter 1: The Nurse&#8217;s Role in a Changing Maternal-Child Health Care Environment Cognitive<br>Level: Apply<br>Client Needs: Safe, Effective Care Environment: Management of Care<br>Integrated Process: Caring<br>Reference: p. 8<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>After discussing the various options with a pregnant client and partner, they have<br>chosen to stay with their newborn and receive care from one nurse at the time of birth. This<br>is referred to as which type of care?<br>A. Regionalized care<br>B. Maternal-child care<br>C. Centralized care<br>D. Couplet care<br>Answer: D<br>Rationale: Couplet care is care in which the mother and child remain in the same room after<br>labor\/delivery through the postpartum period. This has become the standard of care.<br>Regionalized or centralized care places the treatment centers in centralized locations and<br>transfers the patient to the facility. Maternal child care allows the mother to be the primary<br>provider of care.<br>Question format: Multiple Choice<br>Chapter 1: The Nurse&#8217;s Role in a Changing Maternal-Child Health Care Environment Cognitive<br>Level: Apply<br>Client Needs: Safe, Effective Care Environment: Management of Care<br>Integrated Process: Caring<br>Introductory Maternity &amp; Pediatric Nursing 5th edition Nancy Hatfield Test Bank<br>Page 4 of 613<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>5<br>Reference: p. 5<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\" start=\"9\">\n<li>A group of nursing students are examining the data of the local hospitals to determine the<br>potential maternal needs of the community. Which factor will be the best statistical indicator of<br>the adequacy of prenatal care?<br>A. Number of prenatal visits<br>B. Maternal mortality rate<br>C. Infant mortality rate<br>D. Infant measurements at birth<br>Answer: B<br>Rationale: Maternal mortality rate is the best indicator of a country&#8217;s level of prenatal care.<br>Increases in prenatal care result in a decrease in maternal mortality. Infant mortality is a<br>reflection of postnatal care. Infant mortality includes all infant deaths from birth to 12 months<br>and can be the result of congenital anomalies, genetic anomalies, or other problems. The number<br>of prenatal visits and measurements of the infant at birth are not the best indicators as they do<br>not accurately reflect the health of the mother.<br>Question format: Multiple Choice<br>Chapter 1: The Nurse&#8217;s Role in a Changing Maternal-Child Health Care Environment Cognitive<br>Level: Apply<br>Client Needs: Health Promotion and Maintenance<br>Integrated Process: Nursing Process<br>Reference: p. 9<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>The nurse is teaching a client about lifestyle changes that could help the client reach a<br>higher level of wellness. The nurse is engaged in which aspect of care?<br>A. Infection prevention<br>B. Cost containment<br>C. Health promotion<br>D. Illness treatment<br>Answer: C<br>Rationale: By encouraging healthy lifestyle changes, the nurse is engaging in health promotion<br>activities. Health promotion involves helping people make lifestyle changes to move them to<br>higher levels of wellness. Health promotion includes all aspects of health: physical, mental,<br>emotional, social, and spiritual. Although health promotion can help to contain costs over a<br>longer span, this is not what the nurseis doing. Healthy lifestyle changes are not part of infection<br>prevention or illness treatment.<br>Question format: Multiple Choice<br>Chapter 1: The Nurse&#8217;s Role in a Changing Maternal-Child Health Care Environment Cognitive<br>Level: Apply<br>Client Needs: Health Promotion and Maintenance<br>Integrated Process: Teaching\/Learning Reference: p. 7<br>Introductory Maternity &amp; Pediatric Nursing 5th edition Nancy Hatfield Test Bank<br>Page 5 of 613<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>6<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\" start=\"11\">\n<li>A young female client is pregnant for the first time and is uncertain who to seek prenatal<br>care from. The nurse should point out which health care provider as the likely choice?<br>A. Perinatologist<br>B. Neonatologist<br>C. Family practitioner<br>D. Obstetrician<br>Answer: D<br>Rationale: The obstetrician is the common choice for prenatal care through labor and delivery.<br>Perinatologists may care for women who have a high-risk pregnancy, and neonatologists<br>provide care to infants. Family practitioner physicians may provide care but are less likely to<br>attend in labor and delivery.<br>Question format: Multiple Choice<br>Chapter 1: The Nurse&#8217;s Role in a Changing Maternal-Child Health Care Environment Cognitive<br>Level: Understand<br>Client Needs: Health Promotion and Maintenance<br>Integrated Process: Caring<br>Reference: p. 3<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>While preparing to teach a group of nursing students the history of maternity care, which<br>factor will the instructor include to explain as the etiology of most infections in females after<br>birthing in the 1700s?<br>A. Reproductive tract infection<br>B. Breast infection<br>C. Kidney infection<br>D. Urinary tract infection<br>Answer: A<br>Rationale: Prior to the germ theory, women most often died of puerperal fever, an illness marked<br>by high fever caused by infection of the reproductive tract after delivering infants. Women who<br>delivered in hospitals were more likely to develop this infection than women who delivered at<br>home. Breast infections occurred during breast feeding but were not usually fatal. There was no<br>greater incidence of kidney or urinary tract infections.<br>Question format: Multiple Choice<br>Chapter 1: The Nurse&#8217;s Role in a Changing Maternal-Child Health Care Environment Cognitive<br>Level: Apply<br>Client Needs: Safe, Effective Care Environment: Safety and Infection Control Integrated<br>Process: Teaching\/Learning<br>Reference: p. 3-4<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>A group of nursing students are comparing the various changes in maternity care over the<br>course of history and discover that the development of what medical<br>Introductory Maternity &amp; Pediatric Nursing 5th edition Nancy Hatfield Test Bank<br>Page 6 of 613<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>7<br>treatment was most influential in moving birth from the home into the hospital setting?<br>A. Infection control and germ theory<br>B. Planned cesarean birth<br>C. Instruments to assist in birth of infants<br>D. Anesthesia and analgesic therapy<br>Answer: D<br>Rationale: Movement from the home to the hospital for the birth of infants began with the use of<br>medications to control pain during labor. This trend started with the wealthy and followed to<br>include more of society. Cesarean births are a more recent development than the advent of<br>anesthesia. Infection control could be maintained at home, so it was not a driving force. The use<br>of instruments developed along with cesarean technology.<br>Question format: Multiple Choice<br>Chapter 1: The Nurse&#8217;s Role in a Changing Maternal-Child Health Care Environment Cognitive<br>Level: Apply<br>Client Needs: Physiological Integrity: Basic Care and Comfort<br>Integrated Process: Teaching\/Learning<br>Reference: p. 3<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\" start=\"14\">\n<li>The nursing instructor is teaching a group of students about the history of maternity and<br>family care. The instructor determines the session is successful when the students correctly<br>choose which major change resulting from research by Klaus and Kennell?<br>A. Limited family visits for children in the hospital<br>B. Family-centered care of today<br>C. Rooming-in for maternity patients<br>D. Isolation of children with infections<br>Answer: B<br>Rationale: Klaus and Kennell conducted studies and determined the optimal outcomes for<br>children occurred when parents had more contact and interaction with the child in the hospital.<br>Limiting visits has detrimental effects on infant development. Rooming-in was not as well<br>received, as patients were not comfortable with the loss of privacy. Isolation of children with<br>infections is still a proper precaution.<br>Question format: Multiple Choice<br>Chapter 1: The Nurse&#8217;s Role in a Changing Maternal-Child Health Care Environment Cognitive<br>Level: Apply<br>Client Needs: Health Promotion and Maintenance<br>Integrated Process: Teaching\/Learning Reference: p. 4<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>A client with a history of type 1 diabetes mellitus is confirmed to be pregnant. The nurse<br>determines this client will be best cared for under which practice model?<br>Introductory Maternity &amp; Pediatric Nursing 5th edition Nancy Hatfield Test Bank<br>Page 7 of 613<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>8<br>A. Case management<br>B. The nursing process<br>C. A clinical pathway<br>D. A health maintenance organization<br>Answer: A<br>Rationale: Case management is a system that integrates management and coordination of care<br>with financing in an attempt to improve cost-effectiveness, use, quality, and outcomes. The<br>nursing process involves the practice of nursing; it is not a means of cost saving for the client.<br>The clinical pathway is a treatment regimen. HMOs are insurance organizations.<br>Question format: Multiple Choice<br>Chapter 1: The Nurse&#8217;s Role in a Changing Maternal-Child Health Care Environment Cognitive<br>Level: Apply<br>Client Needs: Safe, Effective Care Environment: Management of Care<br>Integrated Process: Nursing Process<br>Reference: p. 7<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\" start=\"16\">\n<li>A nursing student is preparing a presentation illustrating the Human Genome Project.<br>Which function will the student point out as being the primary focus?<br>A. Genetic testing in adults<br>B. Detection of genetic mutations in children<br>C. Identification of human genes and functions<br>D. Treatment of gene mutations<br>Answer: C<br>Rationale: The Human Genome Project was founded in 1990 and its primary purpose was to<br>identify and label all human genes and their functions. Information from the HGP may<br>eventually be used in genetic testing, the detection of mutations or variations in children, and<br>gene therapy.<br>Question format: Multiple Choice<br>Chapter 1: The Nurse&#8217;s Role in a Changing Maternal-Child Health Care Environment Cognitive<br>Level: Apply<br>Client Needs: Health Promotion and Maintenance<br>Integrated Process: Teaching\/Learning Reference: p. 6<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>A healthy client without a primary care provider is exploring the options available for a<br>health care provider to assist with her pregnancy. Which health care provider can the nurse<br>point out as a best option?<br>A. Women&#8217;s health nurse practitioner (NP)<br>B. Certified nurse midwife<br>C. Lay midwife<br>D. Clinical nurse specialist (CNS)<br>Answer: B<br>Introductory Maternity &amp; Pediatric Nursing 5th edition Nancy Hatfield Test Bank<br>Page 8 of 613<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>9<br>Rationale: A certified nurse midwife is a nurse with advanced practice training in the care of<br>women, specific to pregnancy and birth. A women&#8217;s health NP would not be able to deliver the<br>infant. A CNS is an advanced practice role but not specific to the care of pregnancy women. The<br>lay midwife has no formal education.<br>Question format: Multiple Choice<br>Chapter 1: The Nurse&#8217;s Role in a Changing Maternal-Child Health Care Environment Cognitive<br>Level: Apply<br>Client Needs: Health Promotion and Maintenance<br>Integrated Process: Teaching\/Learning Reference: p. 3-4<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\" start=\"18\">\n<li>The nursing instructor is teaching a session comparing the various steps of the nursing<br>process. The instructor determines the session is successful when the students correctly choose<br>which step as the first one?<br>A. Nursing diagnosis<br>B. Planning<br>C. Assessment<br>D. Evaluation<br>Answer: C<br>Rationale: Assessment is the first step in the nursing process. The nurse must complete the<br>assessment and gather information to advance the nursing process. Nursing diagnosis is based on<br>actual or potential health problems that fall within the range of nursing practice. Evaluation<br>measures the success or failure of the nursing plan of care. Planning is a stage of execution.<br>Question format: Multiple Choice<br>Chapter 1: The Nurse&#8217;s Role in a Changing Maternal-Child Health Care Environment Cognitive<br>Level: Remember<br>Client Needs: Safe, Effective Care Environment: Management of Care<br>Integrated Process: Nursing Process<br>Reference: p. 13<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>After completing an assessment, the nurse examines the information to develop a wellness<br>diagnosis for the client to identify which potential goal?<br>A. Acute health problems<br>B. Potential problems<br>C. The potential for improvement in health<br>D. Chronic health problems<br>Answer: C<br>Rationale: Wellness diagnosis identifies the potential for a client to move from one level of<br>wellness to a higher level. The identification of potential, acute, and chronic health problems is<br>part of the diagnostic process.<br>Question format: Multiple Choice<br>Chapter 1: The Nurse&#8217;s Role in a Changing Maternal-Child Health Care Environment<br>Introductory Maternity &amp; Pediatric Nursing 5th edition Nancy Hatfield Test Bank<br>Page 9 of 613<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>10<br>Cognitive Level: Apply<br>Client Needs: Safe, Effective Care Environment: Management of Care<br>Integrated Process: Nursing Process<br>Reference: p. 14<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\" start=\"20\">\n<li>The nurse is organizing health information to teach a client basic principles that will help<br>maintain wellness in the family. Which actions should the nurse prioritize in this teaching?<br>A. encouraging yearly checkups for all clients.<br>B. teaching insulin injection techniques<br>C. medication administration<br>D. assisting in understanding a treatment<br>Answer: A<br>Rationale: The current movement in health care is to focus on health promotion and thereby<br>prevent future illness and diseases. Encouraging yearly checkups would assist with finding<br>problems before they become serious. Prevention, treatment, and rehabilitation are all processes<br>of care. Teaching a client how to give injections, administer medication, or understand a<br>treatment would occur after a specific health issue but not prevent these issues from occurring.<br>Question format: Multiple Choice<br>Chapter 1: The Nurse&#8217;s Role in a Changing Maternal-Child Health Care Environment Cognitive<br>Level: Apply<br>Client Needs: Health Promotion and Maintenance<br>Integrated Process: Nursing Process<br>Reference: p. 14<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Which nursing intervention would best demonstrate evidence-based practice in maternal\u2013<br>child health care?<br>A. Family-centered pediatric care<br>B. Minimizing parental interaction with preterm infants<br>C. Placing adults and children with similar diseases on the same unit<br>D. Decentralizing care to allow clients to be closer to home<br>Answer: A<br>Rationale: Evidence-based practice has become the standard that nurses are to strive for in<br>caring for their clients. By involving the family in caring for ill children, the child and the family<br>are better served and have improved outcomes. Parental interaction is encouraged for preterm<br>infants to foster bonding. Children and adults need to be separated on inpatient units to ensure<br>that the caregivers have a clear understanding of each client&#8217;s needs, since children are not small<br>adults.<br>Centralized care has proved to be most beneficial to client outcomes by providing resources<br>and specialists in one location.<br>Question format: Multiple Choice<br>Chapter 1: The Nurse&#8217;s Role in a Changing Maternal-Child Health Care Environment Cognitive<br>Level: Apply<br>Introductory Maternity &amp; Pediatric Nursing 5th edition Nancy Hatfield Test Bank<br>Page 10 of 613<br>Powered by <a href=\"https:\/\/learnexams.com\/search\/study?query=\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/learnexams.com\/search\/study?query=<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<div data-wp-interactive=\"core\/file\" class=\"wp-block-file\"><object data-wp-bind--hidden=\"!state.hasPdfPreview\" hidden class=\"wp-block-file__embed\" data=\"https:\/\/learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/Test-Bank-For-Introductory-Maternity-Pediatric-Nursing-5th-edition-Nancy-Hatfield-Chapter-1-42-Complete-Guide-Newest-Version-2023.pdf\" type=\"application\/pdf\" style=\"width:100%;height:600px\" aria-label=\"Embed of Test-Bank-For-Introductory-Maternity-Pediatric-Nursing-5th-edition-Nancy-Hatfield-Chapter-1-42-Complete-Guide-Newest-Version-2023.\"><\/object><a id=\"wp-block-file--media-e603d469-fa79-4ab3-9074-ae88f5f3bd6d\" href=\"https:\/\/learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/Test-Bank-For-Introductory-Maternity-Pediatric-Nursing-5th-edition-Nancy-Hatfield-Chapter-1-42-Complete-Guide-Newest-Version-2023.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Test-Bank-For-Introductory-Maternity-Pediatric-Nursing-5th-edition-Nancy-Hatfield-Chapter-1-42-Complete-Guide-Newest-Version-2023<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/Test-Bank-For-Introductory-Maternity-Pediatric-Nursing-5th-edition-Nancy-Hatfield-Chapter-1-42-Complete-Guide-Newest-Version-2023.pdf\" class=\"wp-block-file__button wp-element-button\" aria-describedby=\"wp-block-file--media-e603d469-fa79-4ab3-9074-ae88f5f3bd6d\" download target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Download<\/a><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Test Bank For Introductory Maternity &amp; Pediatric Nursing 4th &amp; 5th edition Nancy Hatfield All Chapters | Complete Guide 2023 1Test Bank ForIntroductory Maternity and Pediatric Nursing 4thEdition Test Bank 2Introductory Maternity and Pediatric Nursing 4th Edition Hatfield Test BankChapter 1: The Nurse&#8217;s Role in a Changing Maternal\u2013Child Health Care EnvironmentMULTIPLE CHOICE 3ANS: CNurses are [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[25],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-125782","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-exams-certification"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/125782","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=125782"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/125782\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=125782"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=125782"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=125782"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}