WGU C100 Introduction to Humanities Vocabularies 2023\/ 2024 | Guide with Questions and Verified Answers| Latest<\/p>\n\n\n\n
WGU C100 Introduction to Humanities
Vocabularies 2023\/ 2024 | Guide with
Questions and Verified Answers| Latest
Q: Golden Mean?
Answer:
Aristotle’s term for the desirable middle between two extremes, between excess and inadequacy.
Q: Hellenic?
Answer:
Greek culture
Q: Catharsis?
Answer:
the purging of a spectator’s strong emotions through experiencing tragedy; one of Aristotle’s
concepts
Q: Entablature?
Answer:
the horizontal layers of material of a building that are supported by columns or walls
Q: Diction?
Answer:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
word choice; can be classified as formal or informal, or denotative or connotative
Q: lyre?
Answer:
a stringed instrument like a small U-shaped harp with strings fixed to a crossbar, used especially
in ancient Greece.
Q: frieze?
Answer:
a broad horizontal band of sculpted or painted decoration, especially on a wall near the ceiling.
Q: Canon?
Answer:
a set of rules developed by the Greek artist Polykleitos for creating perfect proportionality in the
human figure
Q: post and litel?
Answer:
Classical Greek architectural design that features 2 upright posts supporting a crossbeam called a
lintel
Q: Classism?
Answer:
Aesthetic attitudes and principles found in the art, architecture, and literature of ancient Greece
and Rome.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Q: Kouros?
Answer:
Type of statue featuring life-sized male nudes in a stance in which the left foot is placed in front
of the right.
Q: Doric Order?
Answer:
the simplest of the classical Greek architectural styles, featuring unadorned columns with no base
Q: Socratic Method?
Answer:
analytical method of reasoning developed by Greek philosopher Socrates that asks a progression
of questions in pursuit of the truth
Q: Polytheism?
Answer:
belief in multiple gods; religion based on more than one god
Q: Allegory of the Cave?
Answer:
Plato’s extended metaphor in The Republic that contrasts the way in which most humans
perceive reality and Plato’s idea of the true form of reality.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Q: “Discophoros”? <\/p>\n\n\n\n
Answer:
An example of “mass produced” early art, this is one of many marble copies of a bronze original
by Polykleitos. The sculpture shows the ideal human form of the disc thrower and uses a marble
stump behind him to support his posture; 450-400 BCE, Classical Period, Roman marble copy
after a bronze original, Greek
Q: “Laocoon and his Sons”?
Answer:
Created on the island of Rhodes, this statue beautifully depicts the death of Laoco\u00f6n and his
sons. It was said that Laoco\u00f6n sought to warn the Trojans that the Trojan horse was a trap.
According to legend, Poseidon or Athena sent sea serpents to kill him, so that the Trojans would
continue believing the Greek gift horse to be a sacred object; early first century CE, Late
Hellenistic Period, Greek
Q: “Venus de Milo”?
Answer:
one of the most famous Greek sculptures, housed at the Louvre in Paris, composed of marble, is
characteristic of the Hellenistic Period for the sensuality of the draped cloth; 130-100 BCE,
Hellenistic period, Greek
Q: “Winged Victory of Samothrace”?
Answer:
housed in the Louvre Museum in Paris, was created to celebrate a naval battle and Nike, the
Greek goddess of victory. The statue is notable for its flowing robes that curve around its ideal
form, as if the goddess were flying and suddenly came to a standstill; 190 BCE, Hellenistic
Period, Greek
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