{"id":131482,"date":"2024-01-14T22:19:41","date_gmt":"2024-01-14T22:19:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/learnexams.com\/blog\/?p=131482"},"modified":"2024-01-14T22:19:43","modified_gmt":"2024-01-14T22:19:43","slug":"medication-aide-state-test-exam-questions-and-answers-2024-2025verified-answers","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/2024\/01\/14\/medication-aide-state-test-exam-questions-and-answers-2024-2025verified-answers\/","title":{"rendered":"Medication Aide State Test Exam Questions and Answers (2024\/2025)(Verified Answers)"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Medication Aide State Test Exam Questions and Answers (2024\/2025)(Verified Answers)
Drug is affected by many factors. All of the following affect drug action except:The patient’s intelligence.the size and ageother drugs the resident is takingtime and route of adminstration
Which abbreviations are most likely to be found on an order for eye medication?IM, IV, SQStat, n.p.o., h.s.bid, qid, tid, qod OD, OU, OS, opth.
The drug name owned by the manufacturer is called the: brand nameproduct nametrade name all of the above
Pharmacokinetics is the study of:the study of prescription drugs onlythe signs and symptoms of disease the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion of drugsnone of the above
Examples of drugs made from animal sources are: insulin and heparinfurosemide and castor oilmagnesium hydrochloride and iodineiron and calcium
A patient may take two drugs for hypertension because of their:antagonistic affectpotentiation synergistic effectidiosyncratic response
Parmacodynamics is the study of:drug sourcesthe medical fieldthe diseases of the body the interactions between drugs and the body
The following abbreviations are correct exceptb.i.d. means 2 times dailyn.p.o. means nothing by mouthstat means now q.i.d. means every other day
Rules that ensure uniform strength, quality, and purity of drugs are called: drug standardsdrug referencesdrug lawsdrug specifications
Biotransformation is: A. a series of chemical reactions that occur naturallyB. the removal of waste productsC. the same as metabolism a. and c.
Examples of drugs made from plant sources are:iron and saltheparin and insulin digitalis and opiumsulfa drugs and hydroxyurea
The generic name is usually the same as the: brand namechemical name official nametrade name
The action of a drug is: a desireable effect that occurs apart from the primary purpose of giving the drug the chemical effect on body cellsan unintenional affect of a drug study of the body’s responses to a drug
The route of administration in which absorption begins in the mouth is:oralsubcutaneousintramuscular sublingual
Which of the following do not affect drug action? sensation and perceptionabsorption and distributionmetabolism and excretioncondition of liver and kidneys
The CMA responsibility in adverse reaction is to:reduce the dosechange the medicationincrease the dose immediately notify the charge nurse
Name the 7 Rights of medication administration.
Which of the following statements are true? In Kansas, it is legal for a CMA to give insulin injections. In a long term-care facility in Kansas, a CMA may administer oral, eye, topical, nasal, rectal, vaginal, and ear medication.In Kansas it is legal for a CMA to take phone orders from a practitioner (physician assistance, nurse practioner) dentist, or pharmacist.You must perform a task that is assigned to you, even if you do not feel trained or competent to perform the task.
Name the five commonly abused drugs that are identified in the textbook.
Summarize the difference between the therapeutic effect and side effects.
Where does the absorption begin for enteric coated pill?in the mouth in the small intestine in the stomachin the buccal cavity
3 of the following are true. Select the statement that is untrue: In a nursing facility, the discontinued medications are disposed of every 2 months by the CMA and charge nurse.Unused doseage of medications should never be returned to the bottle.The temperature of the medication room should never exceed 85 degrees.A STAT order is to be administered at once.
When giving a nasal spray to a resident, the nose piece needs to be cleaned off with a tissue:TrueFalse
People who administer medications must understand kidney function and disorders because: kidneys are involved in the excretion of drugskidneys that do not work properly can result in the acculumation of drugs in the bodymany older adults have kidneys disease all of the above
Which of the following Physicians orders are writen correctly?Amoxicillin 500mg p.o. for 10 days Potassium Chloride 8mEq 2 capsules p.o. daily Coumadin 5 mg 1 p.o. dailySenna Plus 1 tablet p.o. daily
After administering ear drops, the resident only needs a cotton ball in the ear canal? True False
When setting up medications, read the label at least? 1 time 2 times 3 times4 times
Ointment on a area that needs to be treated should be cleaned off first before more is applied? True False
Which of the following conversions is incorrect? 1\/2 ounce = 20ml1 tsp = 5ml30ml = 1 ounce2 tsp = 10ml
If a resident refuses a narcotic that has been removed from the package, it is acceptable to throw it in the trash can? True False
Which of the following would not be a medication error? The medication was given 25 minutes after is was ordered The eye medication order was 1 gtt O.U. daily. The medication aid gave the medication drops in the right eye only.The resident was given one tablet Lanoxin 0.125mg and he order was for Lanoxin 0.25mg daily.The right medication was given to the right resident but it was not given at the time on the MAR.
Anyone administering eye drops to a resident should wear gloves? True False
All of the follow are necessary steps to take when a medication error has been made except? Report the error to your supervisior immediately Contact the resident’s family and inform them of your errorComplete the medication error formReview why the medication error was made and what can be done to prevent if from happening again
It is legal for a Medication Aide to do the following procedures except?mediation soaks simple dressing changes application of heating padsassist with inhailors
After installing eye gtts (drops), pressure is held to the lacrimal sac (tear duct) for how long? 15 seconds10 seconds 1 minute2 minute
The order for Keflex is 500mg. Keflex comes in capsules or suspension which would be a incorrect dosage? Give 1\/2 of a 1000mg capsuleGive 2 250mg capsulesKeflex suspension has 250ml per 5ml. The CMA would give 10ml of the suspension Keflex suspension hs 1000mg per 20ml. The CMA would give 10ml of the suspension
When a tablet is given sublingual, the absorption begins in the mouth? True False
As a CMA you can give nebulizer treatments to all residents at the job? True False
hat is the goal of medication therapy? to give CMA’s a jobto benefit research to achieve a therapetic affectto meet Medicare guideline
A transdermal patch should be dated when placed on a resident. True False
Cynosis is caused by the lack of oxygen in the bloodplasma in the bloodcalcium in the bloodnutrients in the blood
Digoxin slows and strengthens the heart by acting as a: vasodilatorvasoconstriction heart stimulantanticoagulant
Antiarrhymics:act on pacemaker cell that controls the heartbeatare heart depressantsreduce flutter and fibrillation all of the above
Nitroglycerin is a: vasodilatordiureticcoagulantvasoconstrictor
Blood pressure increases as a result of:thickening of the bloodthinning of the blood narrowing of the blood vesselswidening of blood vessels
The risk factors for heart disease: hereditysedatary lifestylehypoglycemiahyerchololesterolemia all but hypoglycemiasmoking
The following are commonly prescribed to treat hypertensionlisinoprilnorvascclonidine hydrochloride all of the above
The average adult blood pressure is:90\/45160\/100 120\/80100\/60
bleeding
rapid heartbeat
shortness of breath (SOB)
swelling of the tissues
chest pain
irregular heartbeat
The following are risk factors for heart disease: a. heredityb. sedentry lifestylec. hypoglycemiad.hypercholesterolemia e. a, b, df. a, c, d
Persons taking anticoagulants:must have regular blood tests to adjust doseagesmust be observed for bleedingare likely to be taking heprin or coumadin all of the above
Lack of red blood cells and hemoglobin is called: anginaHodgkin’s Diseasehypotension anemia
All medications can be crushed and it will not alter their effectiveness: True False
Which is the most common medication give for a UTI (urinary tract infection)?PyridiumPenicillins SulfonamidesDiuretic
A patient is on a thiazide diuretics, there is a danger of excreting too much _<\/em><\/strong><\/em><\/strong> which could cause hypokalemia: potassiumsodiumwaterchloride
Nursing care related to diuretic therapy include all of the following except: assess for homan’s signsassess for signs of electrolyte inbalances -nausea, dry mouth, thristassess for signs of orthostatic hypotensionassess for signs of hypokalemia
Medications that are used to treat nausea and vomiting are called antiemetics. All of the following are in this drug classification except: prochlorperazine (Compazine)meclazine (Antivert)Dramine amtiriptyline (Elavil)
The following medications are in the diuretic classification. Check all that are correct: bumentanide furosemideallopurinol dyazide (Generic Name: hydrochlorothiazide and triamterene)
Which drug is used to treat edema? cardiac gylcosidesanalgesicsurinary antiseptics diuretic
Which of the following is an incorrect statement about oxygen therapy? Oxygen per simple mask must be delivered at 5-6 LPM to prevent carbon dioxide washoutOxygen is a medicane and needs to have a Physician orderoxygen must never be stopped suddenly, it must be weanedcombustible materials must be kept away from oxygen
What is the action of bronchodilators? to decrease the histamine effects of allergensto lower the blood glucose levels to relax the bronchioles and increase mucus cleranceto prevent infections
An example of a laxative that takes 12 hours to 3 days to be effective is: senokot (senna) Metamucil (psyllium)colace (docusate sodium)milk of magnesia
Which of the following drug classifications are used to treat runny noses? expectorantsanticoagulants antihistamineantitussives
Antitussives are used for: for the control of nonproductive coughsfor acute pulomary edemato reduce intraocular pressureto prevent infections
Blood and pus in the urine: are revealed by urine testsmay be signs of disorders in the kidneyare known as hematuria and pyuria all of the above
Prevacid, Nexium, Protonix, Prilosec
simethicone, Mylicon
Ducolax, Metamucil, Colace
Tagamet, Axid, Pepacid,
Zofran, Dramamine, Compazine, Antivert
Lomotil
Shaking, stiffness, and slowness of movements is classic signs of; parkinson’s diseaseepilepsybrain tumormeniere’s disease
Drugs that dilate the pupil are called? carbonic anhydrase inhibitorsantibioticscyctoplegics mydriatics
An eye disorder that is characterized by increased interocular pressure is:conjunctivitisblepharitis glucomahordeolum
Always give analgesics:after the last dose has worn off on time to keep the patient as comfortable as possible.only when the patient seem to be in painat bedtime
A Cardiovascular accident is:a disorder of the ear a interuption of the blood supply (blood clot) to the brain with tissue death in a protion of the braina sign of psychosisa nerve disease
As a result of aging process, the sclera becomes? white yellowredpink
The medical term for dizziness is:stuporpsychosiscoma vertigo
Cereum is:increased pressure in the eyeone of the bone of the ear ear waxthe instrment used to view within the ear
Dilatin, Depakote, and Tegretol are: antianxietyantipsychoticsedatives anticonvulsants
A drug used to treat Parkinson’s disease is:Aricept Sinemet (carbidopa\/levodpa)Dilantin (phenytoin)Neurotin (garbapentin)
Diplopia is: a bacterial infection of the eyelid double visiona hard cyst on the eyelidincreased pressure within the eye
Isopto or artificial tears are given for: treat reddened eyesrelieve interoccular pressure with Glucoma treat dry eyesprevent infections
Two main side effects of Antidepressant medications are: dry mouth and constipationurine incontience and flight of ideasincreased ability to concentrate and rememberhypertension and bradycardia
Namenda, Razadyne, Aricept, and Exelon are medications used to treat: Seizure DisorderMyasthema GravisMultiple Sclerosis Alzheimer’s
Ringing in the ear is: PresbycusisVertigo TinitusCerumen
If the eye drop lands on the outer eyelid when administering eye drops: never administer another dropask the resident if they want another drop repeat administering the droptake a cotton tip and push the drop into the eye
The CMA should apply pressure to the lacrimal sac for 1 minute after administering:DiamoxAuralgan drops Timopitic dropsAfrin Spray
A disorder involving periodic seizures or convulsions is called: dipolpiaParkinson’s Disease epilepsymultiple sclerosis
All of the following are used to treat Glaucoma except: DiamoxPilocarpineCosopt Cernumenex
The following antidepressants are not recommend to be given to the elderly: Zoloft and LexaproCelexa and TrazadoneWellbutrin and Effexor Elavil and Tofranil
Join pain and stiffness caused by wear and tear of bone rubbing together is known as:osteoarthritisosteoporosisrhuematoid arthritisgouty arthritis
Methocarbarmol (Robaxin), Para Forte, and cyclobenzapine (Flexeril) are types of: analegics muscle relaxantscorticosteroidsanti-inflammatory
A sign that a resident has taken to much aspirin is? a ringing in the earsincreased joint painsevere itchingall of the above
In a Diabetic extreme hunger, sweating, confusion, palpitations, and restlessness during sleep may be signs of: insulin underdosediabetic coma hypoglycemiaglycsouria
Nursing care related to corticosteroids includes assessing for the following side effects except:weight gain and edema fever and sore throatmuscle weakness and elevated blood glucose increased urine output and headache
A drug-drug interaction with aspirin occurs with: albuterolactosCardizem coumadin (warfarin)
Drugs that increase blood sugars levels include all of the following except: Nicotine corticosteroidsestrogen sulfonamides
Zyloprim (allopurinol) is used to treat:rheumatoid arthritis goutbursitissynovitis
Drugs used to treat hypothyroidism:Glucagon, Lantus insulin Synthroid, Cytomel, levothroidpredisone, decadron, methylprednisotoneDubinese, Orinase, Tolinse
The drug of choice for osteoarthritis is:Mortin (ibuprofen) aspirinNaprosyncholchicine
Oral corticosteroids are sometimes given to reduce inflammation in rheumatoid arthritis. What side effects limit their usefulness? bone thinningpsychological changespeptic ulcers all of the above
Because patients with musculoskeletal conditions are often in pain, be sure to:give medications for pain only several hours after the last does has worn offignore their fears and psychological needs so that they do not dwell on themhave them exercise the joint prior to giving pain medications avoid sudden, jarring movements, support body parts if they must be moved and give pain medications before the last dose has worn off
Predisone and dexamethasone are frequently used because of their: anti-inflammatory effectdiuretic effectantipyretic effectantineoplastic action
Which of the following are not an oral hypoglycemic agent?rosiglitazonemetformin Lyricaorinase
Insulin is produced by the:Brain PancreasGallbladderParathyroid glands
The resident has Levothroid 25 mcg tablets, but the dose is 75 mcg. How would the CMA determine the right dose would be? Give 2 tablets Give 3 tabletsGive 4 tabletsContact the charge nurse to see why the ordered dose is not available.
The resident has Tylenol 1000 mg ordered, the floor stock Tylenol on hand is 325 mg tablets. How many tablets do you give?1 tablets2 tablets2 1\/2 tablets Contact the Nurse to obtain 500 mg Tylenol tablets (extra strength Tylenol), give 2 tablets.
3 factors that affect drug absorption
Expectorant<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Medication Aide State Test Exam Questions and Answers (2024\/2025)(Verified Answers)Drug is affected by many factors. All of the following affect drug action except:The patient’s intelligence.the size and ageother drugs the resident is takingtime and route of adminstrationWhich abbreviations are most likely to be found on an order for eye medication?IM, IV, SQStat, n.p.o., h.s.bid, qid, […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[25],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-131482","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-exams-certification"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/131482","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=131482"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/131482\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=131482"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=131482"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=131482"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}