{"id":131933,"date":"2024-01-27T07:20:00","date_gmt":"2024-01-27T07:20:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/learnexams.com\/blog\/?p=131933"},"modified":"2024-01-27T07:20:03","modified_gmt":"2024-01-27T07:20:03","slug":"midterm-exam-nr570-nr-570-latest-2024-2025-update-common-diagnosis-management-in-acute-care-review-questions-and-verified-answers-100-correct-grade-a-chamberlain-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/2024\/01\/27\/midterm-exam-nr570-nr-570-latest-2024-2025-update-common-diagnosis-management-in-acute-care-review-questions-and-verified-answers-100-correct-grade-a-chamberlain-2\/","title":{"rendered":"Midterm Exam: NR570\/ NR 570 (Latest 2024\/ 2025 Update) Common Diagnosis &amp; Management in Acute Care Review| Questions and Verified Answers| 100% Correct |Grade A \u2013 Chamberlain"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Midterm Exam: NR570\/ NR 570 (Latest 2024\/ 2025 Update) Common Diagnosis &amp; Management in Acute Care Review| Questions and Verified Answers| 100% Correct |Grade A \u2013 Chamberlain<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Midterm Exam: NR570\/ NR 570 (Latest<br>2024\/ 2025 Update) Common Diagnosis &amp;<br>Management in Acute Care Review|<br>Questions and Verified Answers| 100%<br>Correct |Grade A \u2013 Chamberlain<br>Q: What is cultural competence?<br>Answer:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>The ongoing capacity of health care systems, organizations, and professionals to provide for<br>diverse patient populations high-qual- ity care that is safe, patient and family-centered, evidencebased, and equitable.<br>Q: What cultures view prolonged eye contact as disrespectful?<br>Answer:<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Eye contact is a powerful CULTURE-SPECIFIC communication tool.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>In many Asian cultures, eye contact is a sign of disrespect.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Maintaining eye contact during social interaction is a more important principle for Western<br>Europeans that for East Asians (Japanese, Chinese). While maintaining eye contact is positively<br>evaluated by Western Europeans, it is not the case with people of East Asian cultural<br>backgrounds. In fact, in Japanese culture, people are taught not to maintain eye contact with<br>others because too much eye contact is often considered disrespectful.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Americans consider eye contact a sign of respect.<br>Q: What cultures view hand gestures as rude?<br>Answer:<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Gestures are CULTURE-SPE- CIFIC. A hand gesture can mean one thing in a culture, and<br>something completely different in another.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Many Middle Eastern countries find hand gestures rude.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Q: What cultures prefer LESS personal space during social interactions?<br>Answer:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>The amount of personal space considered acceptable varies widely across cultures.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Americans typically prefer MORE personal space during social interactions.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Some Latin American and European cultures prefer LESS.<br>Q: Facial expression cues based on culture<br>Answer:<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>While some facial expressions are related to similar emotions across cultures, the perceptions<br>of some expressions vary by culture.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>When interpreting facial expressions, people from East Asian cultures tend to focus on eyes for<br>emotional cues, while Americans pay more attention to mouths.<br>Q: What are the 6 types of hospital documentation notes?<br>Answer:<br>Q: Admission Note<br>2.Daily Progress Note<br>3.Pre-Operative Report<br>4.Procedure Note<br>5.Operative Note<br>6.Discharge Summary<br>Q: What is Primary Prevention?<br>Answer:<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Efforts to prevent an injury or illness from ever occurring. This is done by preventing<br>exposures to hazards that cause disease or injury, altering unhealthy or unsafe behaviors that can<br>lead to disease or injury, and increasing resistance to disease or injury should exposure occur.<br>Powered by <a href=\"https:\/\/learnexams.com\/search\/study?query=\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/learnexams.com\/search\/study?query=<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>What are the 3 sections of recognizing human trafficking as an NP?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Signs &amp; Symptoms<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Risk Factors<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Suspected Behaviors<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>Physical signs and symptoms of human trafficking?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Anal and\/or genital trauma<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Branding tattoos<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Hidden or unusual trauma (burns, strangulation marks, cuts, bruises)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Recurrent STIs, UTIs, or abnormal PAP results<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Avoidance of eye contact<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Emotional lability<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Exhaustion<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Risk factors associated with human trafficking?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>History of abuse and\/or neglect<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>LGBTQIA+<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>History of Mental Health Disorder(s)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Racial\/ethnic minority<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Recent migration or relocation<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Young age (12-16)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Female gender<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Runaway\/homeless youth<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>History of substance abuse<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Suspected behaviors of human trafficking?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Sexually provocative<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Accompanied by a controlling individual<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Frequent testing for STIs and\/or pregnancy<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Exhibiting fear, anxiety, or anger inappropriately for situation\/context<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Inability to provide address<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Lack of control over ID documents and\/or finances<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Refusal to provide health information<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Potential indicators of human trafficking<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Is the patient accompanied by an individual who refuses to leave during the visit, or who insists on speaking for the patient?<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Does the accompanying person insist on being the interpreter?<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Does the accompanying person possess the patient&#8217;s ID documents?<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Does the patient present without identification?<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Is the patient able to provide an address?<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Does the patient seem unaware of their location, date, or time?<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Does the patient avoid eye contact or demonstrate hostility, fear, or nervousness?<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Is the patient reluctant or unwilling to answer questions regarding their illness or injury?<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Does the patient provide inconsistent information, seem coached, or is unable to provide information consistent with the clinical findings?<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Types of Elder Abuse<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Emotional<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Sexual<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Physical<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Financial<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Neglect<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Abandonment<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Risk factors for elder abuse<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Lack of close family ties<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Increased age<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Physical or mental impairment<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Caregiver stress<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Unsafe housing<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Poverty or financial distress<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Assessment questions for elder abuse<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Has anyone tried to hurt you?<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>How did that (injury) get there?<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Is there stress where you live?<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Tell me about your caregiver.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>How is your money being handled?<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Is anyone making you do anything that you don&#8217;t want to do?<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Physical exam findings to look for in elder abuse<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Injuries: burns, bite marks, lesions from improper restraints, hematomas, lacerations, black eyes, abrasions, bilateral bruising of arms, and fractures.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Malnutrition and dehydration<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Lack of personal hygiene<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Inappropriateness of dress<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Pressure ulcers<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Pain<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Mobility and ROM problems<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Genital\/Rectal injuries, infections, irritation, scarring, bleeding, and\/or discharge<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Abnormal serum levels of medications<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>What is cultural competence?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>The ongoing capacity of health care systems, organizations, and professionals to provide for diverse patient populations high-quality care that is safe, patient and family-centered, evidence-based, and equitable.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>What cultures view prolonged eye contact as disrespectful?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Eye contact is a powerful CULTURE-SPECIFIC communication tool.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>In many Asian cultures, eye contact is a sign of disrespect.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Maintaining eye contact during social interaction is a more important principle for Western Europeans that for East Asians (Japanese, Chinese). While maintaining eye contact is positively evaluated by Western Europeans, it is not the case with people of East Asian cultural backgrounds. In fact, in Japanese culture, people are taught not to maintain eye contact with others because too much eye contact is often considered disrespectful.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Americans consider eye contact a sign of respect.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>What cultures view hand gestures as rude?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Gestures are CULTURE-SPECIFIC. A hand gesture can mean one thing in a culture, and something completely different in another.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Many Middle Eastern countries find hand gestures rude.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>What cultures prefer LESS personal space during social interactions?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>The amount of personal space considered acceptable varies widely across cultures.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Americans typically prefer MORE personal space during social interactions.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Some Latin American and European cultures prefer LESS.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Facial expression cues based on culture<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>While some facial expressions are related to similar emotions across cultures, the perceptions of some expressions vary by culture.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>When interpreting facial expressions, people from East Asian cultures tend to focus on eyes for emotional cues, while Americans pay more attention to mouths.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>What are the 6 types of hospital documentation notes?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Admission Note<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Daily Progress Note<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Pre-Operative Report<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Procedure Note<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Operative Note<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Discharge Summary<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>What is Primary Prevention?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Efforts to prevent an injury or illness from ever occurring. This is done by preventing exposures to hazards that cause disease or injury, altering unhealthy or unsafe behaviors that can lead to disease or injury, and increasing resistance to disease or injury should exposure occur.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Primary prevention attempts to reduce the risk of incident disease among individuals with one or more risk factors. Treatment of elevated blood pressure in individuals who have not yet experienced cardiovascular disease represents one example of primary prevention that has proven effective in reducing the incidence of stroke, heart failure, and coronary heart disease.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>What is Secondary Prevention?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Secondary prevention aims to reduce the impact of a disease or injury that has already occurred. This is done by detecting and treating disease or injury as soon as possible to halt or slow its progress, encouraging personal strategies to prevent reinjury or reoccurrence, and implementing programs to return people to their original health and function to prevent long-term problems.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Secondary prevention strategies focus on avoiding the recurrence of disease and death in an individual who is already affected. For example, tamoxifen is recommended for women with surgically treated early-stage, estrogen receptor-positive breast cancer, because it reduces the risk of recurrent breast cancer (including in the contralateral breast) and death.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>What is Tertiary Prevention?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Tertiary Prevention aims to soften the impact of an ongoing illness or injury that has lasting effects. This is done by helping people manage long-term, often complex health problems and injuries (e.g., chronic diseases, permanent impairments) in order to improve as much as possible their ability to function, their quality of life and their life expectancy.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Tertiary prevention requires rapid action to prevent imminent death in the setting of acute illness, such as through percutaneous coronary intervention in the setting of ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>What wounds should NEVER be closed?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Bite wounds of the hands or feet should NEVER she sutured because these bites carry a high risk of infection; suturing the wound increases the chance of infection.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>After how many hours should a wound be left to heal by secondary intention?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Wounds that are 6 hours or older should be left open to heal by secondary intention.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>When should a patient receive a tetanus vaccine?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>A tetanus vaccine is required for adults whose most recent tetanus vaccine was &gt; 5 years previously. If immunization is unknown or incomplete, 250 units of tetanus immunoglobulin should be given, in addition to the primary vaccination.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>What are the most common pathogens associated with dog bites?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Staphylococcus aureus<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Pasteurella multocida<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Streptococcus species<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Corynebacterium species<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Alpha-hemolytic Streptococcus species<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>What is the most common organism associated with cat bites?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Pasteurella multocida is the most common organism isolated from a cat bite and is associated with an intense inflammatory response as well as a high potential for joint infection.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>What is the incidence of infection related to cat bites?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>50 % (high)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>What is an occlusive wound?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Wounds in which the skin is broken; more common in females.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>What is a clenched-fist wound?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Wounds which damage the skin and underlying structures; more common in men due to fighting.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Consist of skin breaks over the knuckles. These lacerations typically occur over the third and fourth metacarpophalangeal or proximal interphalangeal joints of the dominant hand.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>What are the most common organisms associated with human bites?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Staphylococcus aureus<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Corynebacterium species<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Bacteroides species<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Streptococcus<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Eikenella corrodens<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>When should wound cultures be obtained from a dog, cat, or human bite?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Wound cultures are warranted if an infection is suspected. If the patient presents with a localized wound infection several hours or days after the bite, a gram stain and both aerobic and anaerobic cultures of the would should be performed. Cultures should be taken after cleaning the contaminated wound, but before tissue debridement or initiation of abx.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Wound cultures are also indicated for immunocompromised patients, evidence of sepsis, or when antibiotic therapy has failed. These patients, along with any individual who is seriously ill, should be admitted to the hospital for parental antibiotic therapy and further assessment and monitoring.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Wound cultures are also indicated following cat or dog bites with associated symptoms of erythema, swelling, and intense pain due to the increased prevalence of Pasteurella multocida characteristically found in these bites<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>How soon can symptoms of infection manifest after a bite?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Symptom onset can occur as early as 12-24 hours after the bite. Aerobic and anaerobic blood cultures are warranted before antibiotic therapy.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>What HPI questions should be asked when a patient presents with a human bite?<br>Human Bite:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Location of injury<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Date of injury<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Occupation<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Medical history including comorbidities, medication allergies, and tetanus immunization status<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>What HPI questions should be asked when a patient present with an animal bite?<br>Animal Bite:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Type of animal, including breed<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Current location of animal<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Relationship of the animal to the patient<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Vaccination and health status of the animal, including rabies immunization status<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Whether the attack was provoked or unprovoked?<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Physical Examinations performed when a patient presents with a bite wound?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Inspecting skin and soft tissues for the presence or absence of lacerations, punctures, abrasions, scratches, swelling, crush injuries, and\/or devitalized tissue<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Examining puncture wounds for injury to structures beneath the skin<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Performing vascular examination for capillary refill, temperature, and relevant pulses<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Evaluating the range of motion of affected areas for tendinous injury<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Assessing motor and sensory nerve function to compare the uninjured side.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>What should be assessed if a patient does not present for examination until several hours or days after the bite occurred?<br>Evaluate for sings of infection, including:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>regional adenopathy<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>increased pain<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>edema<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>erythema<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>warmth<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>decreased range of motion<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>drainage<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>When is an x-ray warranted for a bite injury?<br>An x-ray is warranted if:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>fracture is suspected<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>foreign body is present<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>bone, joint, or tendon is penetrated<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>puncture wound is infected<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>When is antibiotic therapy required for a bite wound, even without s\/s of infection?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Deep puncture wounds (especially due to cat bites)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Wounds requiring surgical repair<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Moderate to severe wounds with an associated crush injury<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Wounds in areas of underlying venous and or\/lymphatic compromise<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Wounds on the hand(s) or near a bone or joint<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Wounds on the face or in the genital area<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>What is the preferred antibiotic therapy for bite wounds?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>The preferred antibiotic therapy is Augementin (amoxicillin\/clavulante) PO BID x 3-7 days.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>What antibiotic therapy is recommended as an alternative with less GI S\/S?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>An alternative with less reported GI symptoms is Zinacef (cefuroxime).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>What antibiotic therapy is recommended for patients with an allergy to PCN or cephalosporins?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Doxycycline and Bactrim DS are recommended for patients with PCN or cephalosporin allergies.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Fever is an immune response that fights infection by:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Inhibiting bacterial growth and viral replication<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Stimulating phagocytosis<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Speeding up the maturation of WBCs<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Facilitating tissue repair<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Stimulating storage of iron in the liver\/spleen to reduce circulating iron<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>What is the medical definition of fever?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>The Society of Critical Care Medicine defines fever as a body temperature greater than or equal to 38.3 C (101 F).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Fever is an adaptive, neuroimmunological response to severe injury or infection associated with an increase in the hypothalamic set point.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>In immunocompromised patients and the elderly, the threshold for fever is lower due to a reduced ability to manifest a febrile response.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>What is the definition of hyperthermia?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Hyperthermia occurs when there is an unregulated elevation in core body temperature above the hypothalamus set point and may exceed 41 C (105.8 F).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>What is the recommended diagnostic testing for a patient presenting with fever?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>CBC w\/ Differential (left shift or elevated WBCs)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Chest x-ray (CXR)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Cultures (urine, sputum, IV sites, and catheters)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Inflammatory markers<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Other tests as indicated<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>In septic patients, do hyperthermic or hypothermic patients have a lower mortality rates?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Hyperthermic septic patients had lower mortality rates, whereas hypothermic septic patients had higher mortality rates due to a more severe stage of sepsis. These findings suggest that the presence of fever may have led to more aggressive and earlier treatment that in those patients without fever.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>What patients are at an increased risk for human trafficking?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Individuals trying to escape from poverty, violence, political unrest, or natural disasters<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Children and young adults who lack stable family relationships<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Smuggled immigrants (note that smuggled is NOT synonymous with trafficked)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Psychologically vulnerable individuals<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>What is the 3P paradigm?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>The &#8220;3P&#8221; paradigm &#8211; PREVENTION, PROTECTION, and PROSECUTION &#8211; serves as the fundamental international framework to combat human trafficking.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>A fourth &#8220;P&#8221; &#8211; PARTNERSHIP &#8211; aims to achieve progress across the 3Ps to eliminate modern slavery.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>What is the Action-Means-Purpose (A-M-P) model?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>The A-M-P model is a device used to illustrate and articulate the federal definition of a &#8220;victim of severe forms of trafficking in persons&#8221;.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Human trafficking occurs when a perpetrator, often referred to as a trafficker, takes any one of the enumerated Actions, and then employs the Means of force, fraud or coercion for the Purpose of compelling the victim to provide commercial sex acts or labor or services.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>What is the &#8220;Action&#8221; part of the A-M-P Model?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Action related to trafficking includes the recruitment, transportation, transfer, harboring, or receipt of a person. It includes acts of patronizing, soliciting, and advertising.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>The &#8220;Action&#8221; of the AMP model includes when a trafficker participates in one of the following activities against a trafficking victim :<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Induces<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Recruits<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Harbors<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Transports<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Provides<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Obtains<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>What is the &#8220;Means&#8221; part of the A-M-P Model?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Means is the threat or use of force and other forms of coercion, abduction, fraud, deception, abuse of power or position of vulnerability or the giving or receiving of payments or benefits to obtain the consent of a person having control over another person. Trafficking CANNOT exist without the use of force, fraud, or coercion.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>The &#8220;Means&#8221; of the AMP model includes when a trafficker participates in one of the following activities against a trafficking victim :<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Force<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Fraud<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Coercion<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>What is the &#8220;Purpose&#8221; part of the A-M-P Model?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Purpose is the type of exploitation, such as commercial sex, forced or bonded labor, domestic servitude, forced marriage, organ removal, use of children for begging, or the use of children for warfare.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>The &#8220;Purpose&#8221; of the AMP model includes when a trafficker forces a trafficking victim to participate in one of the following:<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Commercial Sex (Sex Trafficking)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Labor\/Services (Labor Trafficking)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Midterm Exam: NR570\/ NR 570 (Latest 2024\/ 2025 Update) Common Diagnosis &amp; Management in Acute Care Review| Questions and Verified Answers| 100% Correct |Grade A \u2013 Chamberlain Midterm Exam: NR570\/ NR 570 (Latest2024\/ 2025 Update) Common Diagnosis &amp;Management in Acute Care Review|Questions and Verified Answers| 100%Correct |Grade A \u2013 ChamberlainQ: What is cultural competence?Answer: Q: [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[25],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-131933","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-exams-certification"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/131933","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=131933"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/131933\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=131933"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=131933"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=131933"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}