{"id":132509,"date":"2024-05-15T04:20:52","date_gmt":"2024-05-15T04:20:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/learnexams.com\/blog\/?p=132509"},"modified":"2024-05-15T04:20:54","modified_gmt":"2024-05-15T04:20:54","slug":"ngn-nclex-rn-exam-2024-verified-questions-answers-with-rationale","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/2024\/05\/15\/ngn-nclex-rn-exam-2024-verified-questions-answers-with-rationale\/","title":{"rendered":"NGN NCLEX RN EXAM 2024 Verified Questions &amp; Answers with Rationale"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>NGN NCLEX RN EXAM<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>1.A client has been hospitalized after an automobile accident. A full leg cast was<br>applied in the emergency room. The most important reason for the nurse to elevate<br>the casted leg is to<br>A) Promote the client&#8217;s comfort<br>B) Reduce the drying time<br>C) Decrease irritation to the skin<br>D)Improve venous return<br>D: Improve venous return. Elevating the leg both improves venous return and<br>reduces swelling. Client comfort will be improved as well.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\" start=\"2\">\n<li>The nurse is reviewing with a client how to collect a clean catch urine specimen.<br>What is the appropriate sequence to teach the client?<br>A) Clean the meatus, begin voiding, then catch urine stream<br>B) Void a little, clean the meatus, then collect specimen<br>C) Clean the meatus, then urinate into container<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>D) Void continuously and catch some of the urine<br>A: Clean the meatus, begin voiding, then catch urine stream. A clean catch urine is<br>difficult to obtain and requires clear directions. Instructing the client to carefully<br>clean the meatus, then void naturally with a steady stream prevents surface<br>bacteria from contaminating the urine specimen. As starting and stopping flow can<br>be difficult, once the client begins voiding it\u2019s best to just slip the container into<br>the stream. Other responses do not reflect correct technique<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\" start=\"3\">\n<li>Following change-of-shift report on an orthopedic unit, which client should the<br>nurse see first?<br>A) 16 year-old who had an open reduction of a fractured wrist 10 hours ago<br>B) 20 year-old in skeletal traction for 2 weeks since a motor cycle accident<br>C) 72 year-old recovering from surgery after a hip replacement 2 hours ago<br>D) 75 year-old who is in skin traction prior to planned hip pinning surgery.<br>C: Look for the client who has the most imminent risks and acute vulnerability.<br>The client who returned from surgery 2 hours ago is at risk for life threatening<br>hemorrhage and should be seen first. The 16 year old should be seen next because<br>it is still the first post-op day. The 75 year-old is potentially vulnerable to age\u0002related physical and cognitive consequences in skin traction should be seen next.<br>The client who can safely be seen last is the 20 year-old who is 2 weeks post\u0002injury<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\" start=\"4\">\n<li>A client with Guillain Barre is in a nonresponsive state, yet vital signs are stable<br>and breathing is independent. What should the nurse document to most accurately<br>describe the client&#8217;s condition?<br>A) Comatose, breathing unlabored<br>B) Glascow Coma Scale 8, respirations regular<br>C) Appears to be sleeping, vital signs stable<br>D) Glascow Coma Scale 13, no ventilator required<br>B: Glascow Coma Scale 8, respirations regular. The Glascow Coma Scale provides<br>a standard reference for assessing or monitoring level of consciousness. Any score<br>less than 13 indicates a neurological impairment. Using the term comatose<br>provides too much room for interpretation and is not very precise.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>When caring for a client receiving warfarin sodium (Coumadin), which lab test<br>would the nurse monitor to determine therapeutic response to the drug?<br>A) Bleeding time<br>B) Coagulation time<br>C) Prothrombin time<br>D) Partial thromboplastin time<br>C: Prothrombin time. Coumadin is ordered daily, based on the client\u2019s prothrombin<br>time (PT). This test evaluates the adequacy of the extrinsic system and common<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>pathway in the clotting cascade; Coumadin affects the Vitamin K dependent<br>clotting factors.<br>6.A client with moderate persistent asthma is admitted for a minor surgical<br>procedure. On admission the peak flow meter is measured at 480 liters\/minute.<br>Post-operatively the client is complaining of chest tightness. The peak flow has<br>dropped to 200 liters\/minute. What should the nurse do first?<br>A) Notify both the surgeon and provider<br>B) Administer the prn dose of albuterol<br>C) Apply oxygen at 2 liters per nasal cannula<br>D) Repeat the peak flow reading in 30 minutes<br>B: Administer the prn dose of albuterol. Peak flow monitoring during<br>exacerbations of asthma is recommended for clients with moderate-to-severe<br>persistent asthma to determine the severity of the exacerbation and to guide the<br>treatment. A peak flow reading of less than 50% of the client\u2019s baseline reading is<br>a medical alert condition and a short-acting beta-agonist must be taken<br>immediately.<br>7.A client had 20 mg of Lasix (furosemide) PO at 10 AM. Which would be<br>essential for the nurse to include at the change of shift report?<br>A) The client lost 2 pounds in 24 hours 1<br>B) The client\u2019s potassium level is 4 m Eq\/liter<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Get the full exam pdf here <a href=\"https:\/\/learnexams.com\/study-content\/ngn-nclex-rn-exam-questions-and-answers-2024-2025-37pages-5180\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/learnexams.com\/study-content\/ngn-nclex-rn-exam-questions-and-answers-2024-2025-37pages-5180\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/learnexams.com\/study-content\/ngn-nclex-rn-exam-questions-and-answers-2024-2025-37pages-5180<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>For reference <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nclex.com\/\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/www.nclex.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/www.nclex.com\/<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>NGN NCLEX RN EXAM 1.A client has been hospitalized after an automobile accident. A full leg cast wasapplied in the emergency room. The most important reason for the nurse to elevatethe casted leg is toA) Promote the client&#8217;s comfortB) Reduce the drying timeC) Decrease irritation to the skinD)Improve venous returnD: Improve venous return. Elevating the [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[25],"tags":[225],"class_list":["post-132509","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-exams-certification","tag-ngn-nclex-rn-exam"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/132509","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=132509"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/132509\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=132509"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=132509"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=132509"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}