{"id":132717,"date":"2024-07-29T09:08:44","date_gmt":"2024-07-29T09:08:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/learnexams.com\/blog\/?p=132717"},"modified":"2024-07-29T09:08:48","modified_gmt":"2024-07-29T09:08:48","slug":"lsus-mha-710-exam-123-and-4-healthcare-economics-complete-course-newest-actual-exam-questions-and-correct-detailed-answers-verified-answers-already-graded-a","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/2024\/07\/29\/lsus-mha-710-exam-123-and-4-healthcare-economics-complete-course-newest-actual-exam-questions-and-correct-detailed-answers-verified-answers-already-graded-a\/","title":{"rendered":"LSUS MHA 710 EXAM 1,2,3 AND 4 HEALTHCARE ECONOMICS COMPLETE COURSE NEWEST ACTUAL EXAM QUESTIONS AND CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS (VERIFIED ANSWERS) |ALREADY GRADED A+"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>LSUS MHA 710 EXAM 1,2,3 AND 4 HEALTHCARE ECONOMICS COMPLETE COURSE NEWEST ACTUAL EXAM QUESTIONS AND CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS (VERIFIED ANSWERS) |ALREADY GRADED A+<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>1 | P a g e<br>LSUS MHA 710 EXAM 1 HEALTHCARE<br>ECONOMICS NEWEST 2024-2025 ACTUAL EXAM<br>COMPLETE 100 QUESTIONS AND CORRECT<br>DETAILED ANSWERS (VERIFIED ANSWERS)<br>|ALREADY GRADED A+<br>What is &#8220;economics&#8221;? &#8211; ANSWER- A Map for decision making.<br>Economics analyzes the allocation of scarce resources.<br>What are some of the specific challenges faced by managers in<br>healthcare? &#8211; ANSWER- 1. The central roles of risk and uncertainty<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol start=\"2\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>The complexities created by insurance<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>The perils produced by information asymmetries<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>The problems posed by not-for-profit organizations<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>The rapid and confusing course of technical and institutional change<br>What does asymmetric information mean? Can you give an example? &#8211;<br>ANSWER- When one party in a transaction has less information than<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>2 | P a g e<br>the other party. For example, physicians and other healthcare providers<br>usually understand patients&#8217; medical options better than patients do.<br>Unaware of their choices, patients may accept recommendations for<br>therapies that are not cost-effective or, recognizing their vulnerability to<br>physicians&#8217; self-serving advice, may resist recommendations made in<br>their best interest.<br>What is adverse selection? &#8211; ANSWER- A situation that occurs when<br>buyers have better information than sellers. For example, high-risk<br>consumers are willing to pay more for insurance than low-risk<br>consumers are. (Organizations that have difficulty distinguishing highrisk from low-risk consumers are unlikely to be profitable.)<br>What is the problem of scarcity? &#8211; ANSWER- Demand for a good or<br>service is greater than the availability<br>What does it mean to say people are assumed to make choices<br>rationally? &#8211; ANSWER- focuses on individuals&#8217; efforts to best realize<br>their goals, given their resources.<br>What does it mean to says resources are scarce? &#8211; ANSWER- Anything<br>useful in consumption or production that has alternative uses.<br>What is opportunity cost? &#8211; ANSWER- Potential loss from a missed<br>opportunity. Passing up the next best choice.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>3 | P a g e<br>What does &#8220;marginal&#8221; refer to? &#8211; ANSWER- The examination of the<br>costs and benefits through a small change in the production of goods<br>What does efficiency refer to? &#8211; ANSWER- No way to rearrange<br>production of goods in a way that makes one person more better off<br>without making somebody else worse off. How well an economy uses<br>scare resources to meet the needs\/wants of their customers<br>How do positive economic statements differ from normative economic<br>statements? &#8211; ANSWER- Positive economics is objective while<br>normative economics is subjective. Facts\/ What is vs What should be<br>How can economics be applied to the health sector? &#8211; ANSWERDescribe, Explain, Evaluate, Plan<br>As we progress through the chapters, think about the special<br>characteristics that apply to the health sector that might limit the<br>applicability of traditional economic models. &#8211; ANSWER- Social<br>determinants of health, few insurance companies that providers rely on,<br>not a perfectly competitive market<br>How are healthcare products both outputs and inputs? Can you give an<br>example? &#8211; ANSWER- Products (goods and services are considered<br>products) are commonly both inputs and outputs. For example, a<br>surgical tool is an input into a surgery and an output of a surgical tool<br>company. Similarly, the surgery itself can be considered an output of the<br>surgical team or an input into the health of the patient.<br>get pdf at <a href=\"https:\/\/learnexams.com\/search\/study?query=\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/learnexams.com\/search\/study?query=<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>1 | P a g e<br>LSUS MHA 710 EXAM 2 HEALTHCARE<br>ECONOMICS NEWEST 2024-2025 ACTUAL EXAM<br>COMPLETE 100 QUESTIONS AND CORRECT<br>DETAILED ANSWERS (VERIFIED ANSWERS)<br>|ALREADY GRADED A+<br>Which of the following would likely lead to the greatest<br>improvement in the health status of the population in the United<br>States? &#8211; ANSWER- Improved lifestyles changes<br>The accompanying diagram depicts the relationship between<br>health status and medical care spending for a particular country.<br>Assume the current spending level is S1 on TP1. All of the<br>statements below are true? &#8211; ANSWER- S1 levels of spending<br>are often described as spending on the flat of the curve<br>When measuring the effectiveness of a treatment, surrogate<br>measures reflect clinical efficacy and include: &#8211; ANSWERbone-mass density (BMD)<br>The direct costs in an economic evaluation include all of the<br>following except: &#8211; ANSWER- reduced productivity at work<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>2 | P a g e<br>Under which of the following circumstances is the principalagent relationship likely to be most problematic? &#8211; ANSWERBetween surgeons and patients<br>Kindig and Stoddart (2003) defined population health as &#8220;health<br>outcomes of an entire population, including the distribution of<br>such outcomes within a group of individuals.&#8221; &#8211; ANSWER- True<br>Which of the following is not the World Health Organization<br>(WHO) index to measure health system performance? &#8211;<br>ANSWER- Morbidity<br>Which of the following is not part of the three dimensions of<br>health care delivery known as the &#8220;triple aim&#8221;? &#8211; ANSWERExpanding health insurance<br>Mortality rate and morbidity are the most popular metrics used<br>to evaluate population-based health outcomes &#8211; ANSWER- True<br>From 2001 to 2011, life expectancy for the total U.S population<br>increased from: &#8211; ANSWER- 77.2 to 78.7 years<br>Whites have experienced an increase in life expectancy that is<br>more than twice that of Blacks &#8211; ANSWER- False<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>3 | P a g e<br>Which ethnic group has the highest life expectancy in the United<br>States? &#8211; ANSWER- Hispanics<br>People with higher income are less likely to have better health<br>outcomes and have a higher mortality rate &#8211; ANSWER- False<br>The rate at which members of a group are newly diagnosed with<br>a disease is called &#8211; ANSWER- morbidity rate<br>Teen pregnancy is a concern among public health officials and<br>policy makers because of the follow associated problems except<br>for &#8211; ANSWER- poverty<br>Obesity prevalence in the United States is the highest in the<br>developed world and has worsened since the 1960s &#8211; ANSWERTrue<br>The United States has the highest rate of low-birth-weight<br>infants than other developed countries &#8211; ANSWER- False<br>Perinatal mortality is defined as late fetal death plus deaths in<br>the first __ days after birth &#8211; ANSWER- 30<br>get pdf at<a href=\" https:\/\/learnexams.com\/search\/study?query=\"> https:\/\/learnexams.com\/search\/study?query=<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>1 | P a g e<br>LSUS MHA 710 EXAM 3 HEALTHCARE<br>ECONOMICS NEWEST 2024-2025 ACTUAL EXAM<br>COMPLETE 100 QUESTIONS AND CORRECT<br>DETAILED ANSWERS (VERIFIED ANSWERS)<br>|ALREADY GRADED A+<br>Which of the following would increase the supply of physicians?<br>a. Increasing the cost of attending medical school<br>b. More scholarships and grants to cover medical school tuition<br>c. Increasing the medical school entrance requirements to include 15<br>hours of economics<br>d. Making it easier for plaintiffs to prove medical malpractice claims<br>e. Paying medical schools to eliminate residency opportunities in some<br>specialties &#8211; ANSWER- b. More scholarships and grants to cover<br>medical school tuition<br>Which of the following statements about the distribution of physicians<br>among specialties is true in the United States?<br>a. The majority of physicians specialize in general\/family practice.<br>b. There are twice as many generalists as there are specialists.<br>c. There are twice as many specialists as there are generalists.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>2 | P a g e<br>d. The specialty distribution in the United States is similar to that of the<br>rest of the world.<br>e. None of the above. &#8211; ANSWER- c. There are twice as many<br>specialists as there are generalists.<br>According to surveys by the Medical Group Management Association,<br>the average primary care physician earned approximately <strong><em>_<\/em><\/strong> in<br>2010.<br>a. $125,000<br>b. $150,000<br>c. $185,000<br>d. $200,000<br>e. $225,000. &#8211; ANSWER- d. $200,000<br>Surgical specialists earn more than general\/family practice physicians.<br>Which of the following statements is not true regarding this income<br>differential?<br>a. Surgeons earn more because their practice costs, including medical<br>malpractice insurance is higher.<br>b. Surgeons earn more to compensate them for the extra years spent as<br>residents.<br>c. Physicians&#8217; incomes are determined to a large extent by supply and<br>demand conditions with respect to each specialty.<br>d. Surgeons will always earn more than general practitioners because<br>they are smarter than general practitioners.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>3 | P a g e<br>e. Surgeons earn more than general practitioners because cutting into<br>people is messy. &#8211; ANSWER- d. Surgeons will always earn more than<br>general practitioners because they are smarter than general practitioners.<br>The rate of return on an investment in medical education<br>a. is inversely related to the length of time spent in formal schooling.<br>b. is inversely related to income.<br>c. will increase with an increase in the availability of student loans.<br>d. is much higher than the rate of return on an undergraduate business<br>degree.<br>e. is inversely related to the number of years in the profession. &#8211;<br>ANSWER- e. is inversely related to the number of years in the<br>profession.<br>Physicians who own their own diagnostic testing facilities tend to order<br>more tests, charge higher fees for them, and have higher total bills to<br>patients. This practice of self-referral is an example of<br>a. moral hazard.<br>b. adverse selection.<br>c. res ipsa loquitur.<br>d. physician-induced demand.<br>e. cognitive dissonance. &#8211; ANSWER- d. physician-induced demand.<br>The observed variations in practice patterns in different regions of the<br>country are difficult to eliminate<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>4 | P a g e<br>a. because of the many alternative treatment options available for most<br>ailments.<br>b. due to the localized nature of most medical practice.<br>c. because it is difficult to change the preferences of physicians and<br>patients.<br>d. the observed variations are so minor that they are of little concern to<br>policy makers.<br>e. a, b, and c are true. &#8211; ANSWER- e. a, b, and c are true.<br>To address the shortage of physicians on the horizon, it will be necessary<br>to<br>a. build more medical schools.<br>b. provide more grants and scholarships for medical education.<br>c. allow the admission of more foreign-educated physicians.<br>d. all of the above. &#8211; ANSWER- d. all of the above.<br>In 2010, the medical specialty that earned the highest rate of return on<br>investment was<br>a. general primary care.<br>b. Internal medicine.<br>c. Pediatrics.<br>d. orthopedic surgery.<br>e. none of the above. &#8211; ANSWER- d. orthopedic surgery.<br>get pdf at <a href=\"https:\/\/learnexams.com\/search\/study?query=\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/learnexams.com\/search\/study?query=<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>1 | P a g e<br>LSUS MHA 710 EXAM 4 HEALTHCARE<br>ECONOMICS NEWEST 2024-2025 ACTUAL EXAM<br>COMPLETE 100 QUESTIONS AND CORRECT<br>DETAILED ANSWERS (VERIFIED ANSWERS)<br>|ALREADY GRADED A+<br>The standard cut-off for cost per quality-adjusted life year<br>(QALY) used by most governmental decision makers is set in<br>terms of multiple of national per capita income. The value of the<br>threshold is usually what percent of national per capita income?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>ANSWER- 100<br>Suppose your assignment is to use the standard time trade-off<br>approach to measure quality of life . You are given the following<br>information: An individual is faced with living the remaining 10<br>years of their life suffering from severe osteoporosis. The<br>individual reveals that they would be willing to give up four of<br>those years to live the remaining six in perfect health. What is<br>the utility of one year in a chronic health state relative to perfect<br>health? &#8211; ANSWER- 0.6<br>According to Grossman (1972), how is the demand for medical<br>care determined? &#8211; ANSWER- It is derived from the demand for<br>health.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>2 | P a g e<br>The concept of quality-adjusted life year (QALY): &#8211; ANSWERis used extensively to evaluate medical care resource allocation<br>within government-run programs on fixed budgets, especially in<br>Europe.<br>Which is of the following measures of effectiveness is an<br>intermediate measure? &#8211; ANSWER- Hip Fracture<br>When measuring the effectiveness of a treatment, surrogate<br>measures reflect clinical efficacy and include: &#8211; ANSWERbone-mass density (BMD)<br>Which of the following is least responsible for the reduction in<br>mortality rates in Europe and North America? &#8211; ANSWERMore effective medical interventions.<br>A physician&#8217;s ability to induce demand is greatly enhanced<br>when: &#8211; ANSWER- patients have difficulty gathering and<br>processing information.<br>Which of the following would likely lead to the greatest<br>improvement in the health status of the population in the United<br>States? &#8211; ANSWER- Improved lifestyles changes<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>3 | P a g e<br>The direct costs in an economic evaluation include all of the<br>following except: &#8211; ANSWER- reduced productivity at work.<br>There are substantial difference in medial care use by<br>demographic characteristics such as age, sex, and marital status.<br>Which of the following statements is true? &#8211; ANSWER- Adult<br>women spend more money on medical care than men do.<br>Many economists consider medical care a superior good. Which<br>of the following statements is true regarding a superior good? &#8211;<br>ANSWER- As consumer income increases, consumers spend<br>more on superior goods.<br>Researchers estimate QALY in a number of different ways. One<br>popular approach is called the : &#8211; ANSWER- standard gamble.<br>Cost effectiveness considerations are more formally integrated<br>into health policymaking in: &#8211; ANSWER- Australia, Europe, and<br>Canada.<br>Steps in performing a cost effectiveness analysis include all of<br>these EXCEPT: &#8211; ANSWER- ** prioritizing the alternative<br>treatment options<br>get pdf at <a href=\"https:\/\/learnexams.com\/search\/study?query=\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/learnexams.com\/search\/study?query=<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>LSUS MHA 710 EXAM 1,2,3 AND 4 HEALTHCARE ECONOMICS COMPLETE COURSE NEWEST ACTUAL EXAM QUESTIONS AND CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS (VERIFIED ANSWERS) |ALREADY GRADED A+ 1 | P a g eLSUS MHA 710 EXAM 1 HEALTHCAREECONOMICS NEWEST 2024-2025 ACTUAL EXAMCOMPLETE 100 QUESTIONS AND CORRECTDETAILED ANSWERS (VERIFIED ANSWERS)|ALREADY GRADED A+What is &#8220;economics&#8221;? &#8211; ANSWER- A Map for 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