{"id":132787,"date":"2024-07-29T19:12:04","date_gmt":"2024-07-29T19:12:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/learnexams.com\/blog\/?p=132787"},"modified":"2024-07-29T19:12:14","modified_gmt":"2024-07-29T19:12:14","slug":"2024-test-bank-fundamentals-hesi-exam-1-3-guaranteed-a-actual-questions-and-answers-complete-100","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/2024\/07\/29\/2024-test-bank-fundamentals-hesi-exam-1-3-guaranteed-a-actual-questions-and-answers-complete-100\/","title":{"rendered":"2024 Test Bank Fundamentals HESI Exam 1 &#8211; 3 | Guaranteed A+ Actual Questions and Answers, Complete 100%"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>2024 Test Bank Fundamentals HESI Exam 1 &#8211; 3 | Guaranteed A+ Actual Questions and Answers, Complete 100%<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>2024 Hesi RN Fundamentals Exam<br>Guaranteed A+ Actual Questions and Answers, Complete 100%<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Which role does a nurse play when helping clients to identify and clarify<br>health problems and to choose appropriate courses of action to solve those<br>problems?:<br>Answer:<br>Counselor<br>As a counselor, the nurse helps clients identify and clarify health problems and<br>choose appropriate courses of action to solve those problems. As an educator,<br>the nurse teaches clients and their families to assume responsibility for their own<br>health care. A nurse acts as a change agent within a family system or as a mediator<br>for problems within a client&#8217;s community; this involves identifying and<br>implementing new and more effective approaches to problems. As a case manager,<br>the nurse establishes an appropriate plan of care on the basis of assessment<br>findings and coordinates needed resources and services for the client&#8217;s well-being<br>along a continuum of care.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>The nurse is caring for a client who is in pain following surgery. The nurse<br>informs the primary health care provider about the client&#8217;s request for pain<br>medication. What is the role of the nurse in this situation?:<br>Answer:<br>Advocate<br>The nurse acts as a client advocate by speaking to the primary health care provider<br>on behalf of the client. The nurse acts as an educator while teaching the client<br>facts about health and the need for routine care activities. The nurse manager uses<br>appropriate leadership styles to create a nursing environment for client-centered<br>care. The nurse administrator manages client care and delivery of specific nursing<br>services within a health care agency.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Which definition is involved in the caring process called knowing according<br>to Swanson&#8217;s theory of caring?:<br>Answer:<br>Striving to understand an event as it has meaning in the life of the other<br>In Swanson&#8217;s theory of caring process, knowing involves striving to understand an<br>event as it has meaning in the life of another. The definition of being emotionally<br>present for the other is related to the caring process called being with. The<br>definition of sustaining faith in the other&#8217;s capacity to get through an event or<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>transition is related to the caring process called maintaining belief. The definition<br>of facilitating the other&#8217;s passage through life transitions and unfamiliar events is<br>related to the caring process called enabling.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol start=\"4\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>A nursing student is examining the health services pyramid. Keeping in<br>mind that care services begin at the bottom of this pyramid, in which order<br>should care services be arranged?:<br>Answer:<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Population based services<br>2.Clinical preventative services<br>3.Primary health care<br>4.Secondary health care<br>5.Tertiary health care<br>According to the health services pyramid, population-based health care services<br>come first. Clinical preventive services form the next level of the pyramid. A nurse<br>should then address the primary health care needs of clients; these needs include<br>prenatal and baby care and nutrition counseling. The next level of health care<br>is secondary health care services, which include emergency care and acute<br>medical-surgical care. Tertiary health care forms the highest level of health care;<br>these needs include intensive care and subacute care.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>A nurse speaking in support of the best interest of a vulnerable client<br>reflects which nursing duty?:<br>Answer:<br>Advocacy<br>The nurse has a professional duty to advocate for a client by promoting what is<br>best for the client. This is accomplished by ensuring that the client&#8217;s needs are<br>met and by protecting the client&#8217;s rights. Caring is a behavioral characteristic of<br>the nurse. Veracity relates to the habitual observance of truth, fact, and accuracy.<br>Confidentiality is an ethical principle and legal right that the nurse will hold secret<br>all information relating to the client unless the client gives consent to permit<br>disclosure.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>A nurse is assessing a client&#8217;s nails and finds a slight convex curve at the<br>angle from the skin to nail base of about 160 degrees. Which condition does<br>the nurse suspect?:<br>Answer:<br>Normal Finding<br>The client&#8217;s nail, which has a slight convex curve at the angle from the skin to nail<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>base of about 160 degrees, is normal. In clubbing, there is a change in the angle<br>between the nail and the nail base that is larger than 180 degrees. Paronychia is<br>the inflammation of the skin at the base of nail. Koilonychia is the concave curves<br>on the nail.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol start=\"7\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>When assessing a client&#8217;s fluid and electrolyte status, the nurse recalls<br>that the regulator of extracellular osmolarity is what?:<br>Answer:<br>Sodium<br>Sodium is the most abundant extracellular fluid cation and regulates serum<br>(extracellular) osmolarity, as well as nerve impulse transmission and acid-base<br>balance. Potassium is the major intracellular osmolarity regulator, and it also<br>regulates metabolic activities, transmission and conduction of nerve impulses,<br>cardiac conduction, and smooth and skeletal muscle contraction. Chloride is a<br>major extracellular fluid anion and follows sodium. Calcium is an extracellular<br>cation necessary for bone and teeth formation, blood clotting, hormone secretion,<br>cardiac conduction, transmission of nerve impulses, and muscle contraction.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Which intervention reflects the nurse&#8217;s approach of &#8220;family as a context&#8221;?-:<br>Answer:<br>Trying to meet the client&#8217;s comfort<br>In the &#8220;family as context&#8221; approach, the focus is on the client. The nursing care<br>aims at meeting the client&#8217;s comfort, hygiene, and nutritional needs. The &#8220;family<br>as a client&#8221; approach focuses on the family&#8217;s needs as a whole to determine their<br>coping skills. This approach also includes assessment of the family&#8217;s energy level<br>to determine if the family would be able to meet the client&#8217;s needs. In addition, the<br>approach &#8220;family as a client&#8221; involves assessment of the family&#8217;s nutritional needs.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>A registered nurse is educating a nursing student about the process of<br>resolving an ethical dilemma. What information should the nurse provide<br>regarding negotiation of outcomes?:<br>Answer:<br>&#8220;A nurse should provide a personal point of view.&#8221;<br>During the process of negotiating outcomes, the nurse is required to provide<br>a personal point of view. Negotiations may take place informally at the client&#8217;s<br>bedside or in a formal setting. After gathering relevant information regarding an<br>ethical dilemma, the nurse is required to examine his or her own values and<br>formulate an opinion regarding the matter. When verbalizing the problem, the<br>group agrees to a statement of the problem to begin discussions. This step is<br>get pdf at <a href=\"https:\/\/learnexams.com\/search\/study?query=hesi\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/learnexams.com\/search\/study?query=hesi<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>2024 Test Bank Fundamentals HESI Exam 2<br>Guaranteed A+ Actual Questions and Answers, Complete 100%<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Presence of yellow purulent drainage during a wound dressing change<br>means:<br>Answer:<br>Indicative of infection and health care provider must be notified prior to<br>any other actions<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>A nurse cannot irrigate a wound without:<br>Answer:<br>a prescribed order<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>1 tablespoon is how many ml:<br>Answer:<br>15 ml<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>When administering oral meds through a gastrostomy tube:<br>Answer:<br>crush meds, dilute in water, let meds flow by gravity, and flush with 30 ml of water<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>When caring for a patient with TB what should you do when you enter the<br>client&#8217;s room:<br>Answer:<br>apply a respirator prior to entering<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>IM injection of 1.5 what location do you use:<br>Answer:<br>ventrogluteal because it is preferred site and free of major nerves and can hold<br>large volumes<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Max ml to administer IM medication in deltoid:<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>Answer:<br>&lt; 1 ml<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol start=\"8\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>A client has brought in their own radio to a hospital room what do you do:<br>Answer:<br>Ask them not to use it until it can be checked by environmental services<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>When evaluating outcomes of care look at:<br>Answer:<br>the goals established in nursing diagnosis<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>When evaluating if the plan of care has been followed look at:<br>Answer:<br>the actions implemented in care<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>When brushing teeth of an unconscious patient if they start to choke you<br>should:<br>Answer:<br>suction<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Always instruct patients to prescribe topical medication when:<br>Answer:<br>after showering or bathing because damp skin absorbs better<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>If a patient who is terminally ill asks for no more treatment and says<br>they want to go home to die you should:<br>Answer:<br>contact the physician about patient&#8217;s decision<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Patient with obstructive sleep apnea (chronic) has low PaO2 and high<br>PCO2 what intervention should you implement:<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>Answer:<br>demonstrate how to use a positive airway pressure to device in order to prevent the<br>airways from collapsing during sleep and maintains airflow through the night<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol start=\"15\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>If patient is demonstrating sundowning behavior (confused) during<br>evening shifts what should you do:<br>Answer:<br>stay with patient and reorient his location<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>When ambulating down the hall your patient frequently stops to talk or<br>adjusts clothing before walking again what is this a sign of:<br>Answer:<br>activity intolerance<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Normal serum potassium levels are:<br>Answer:<br>3.5-5.0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>What technique should be used to reposition a client with spinal injury<br>or recovering from spinal surgery:<br>Answer:<br>logrolling with other staff members to assist<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>To assess for residual urine the technique used it:<br>Answer:<br>a bladder scan<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>to expel residual from the bladder what technique is used:<br>Answer:<br>Crede method (it will not provide accurate assessment of amount of urinary<br>retention)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Patient is scheduled to have sutures removed but is not due for another<br>dose of pain meds for hours what pain control method can you use to help<br>the patient:<br>Answer:<br>progressive relaxation or guided imagery<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>1 oz is how many mL:<br>Answer:<br>30 ml<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>After inserting an indwelling catheter into a male client and the flow of<br>urine has started and you have inserted the length of tubing through client&#8217;s<br>meatus what should you do ?:<br>Answer:<br>Inflate the balloon with 10 ml of sterile water; after this step you can tap the<br>catheter to client&#8217;s leg<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>After a patient bathes you notice the saline lock on their arm is partially<br>separated from the skin and the patient says the insertion site is sore what<br>should you do?:<br>Answer:<br>Remove saline lock and prepare to insert a new one at a different site prior to the<br>next medication dose<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Saline locks must be inserted using which technique:<br>Answer:<br>sterile<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>When there is a dislodged saline lock do you need to notify the physician?:<br>Answer:<br>No just prepare to insert a new one during next meds<br>get pdf at <a href=\"https:\/\/learnexams.com\/search\/study?query=hesi\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/learnexams.com\/search\/study?query=hesi<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>2024 HESI RN Fundamentals Exam<br>Guaranteed A+ Actual Questions and Answers, Complete 100%<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>A 20-year-old female client with a noticeable body odor has refused to<br>shower for the last 3 days. She states, &#8220;I have been told that it is harmful to<br>bathe during my period.&#8221; Which action should the nurse take first?<br>A. Accept and document the client&#8217;s wish to refrain from bathing.<br>B. Offer to give the client a bed bath, avoiding the perineal area.<br>C. Obtain written brochures about menstruation to give to the client.<br>D.Teach the importance of personal hygiene during menstruation with the<br>client.:<br>Answer:<br>Teach the importance of personal hygiene during menstruation with the<br>client.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>A 65-year-old client who attends an adult daycare program and is wheelchairmobile has redness in the sacral area. Which instruction is most important<br>for the nurse to provide?<br>A. Take a vitamin supplement tablet once a day.<br>B. Change positions in the chair at least every hour.<br>C. Increase daily intake of water or other oral fluids.<br>D.Purchase a newer model wheelchair:<br>Answer:<br>Change positions in the chair at least every hour.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>After a needle stick occurs while removing the cap from a sterile needle,<br>which action should the nurse implement?<br>A. Complete an incident report.<br>B. Select another sterile needle.<br>C.Disinfect the needle with an alcohol swab.<br>D. Notify the supervisor of the department immediately.:<br>Answer:<br>Select another sterile needle.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>After receiving written and verbal instructions from a clinic nurse about<br>a newly prescribed medication, a client asks the nurse what to do if questions<br>arise about the medication after getting home. How should the nurse<br>respond?<br>A. Provide the client with a list of Internet sites that answer frequently asked<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>questions about medications.<br>B. Advise the client to obtain a current edition of a drug reference book from<br>a local bookstore or library.<br>C.Reassure the client that information about the medication is included in<br>the written instructions.<br>D. Encourage the client to call the clinic nurse or health care provider if<br>any questions arise.:<br>Answer:<br>Encourage the client to call the clinic nurse or health care provider if any questions<br>arise.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol start=\"5\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>After the nurse tells an older client that an IV line needs to be inserted, the<br>client becomes very apprehensive, loudly verbalizing a dislike for all health<br>care providers and nurses. How should the nurse respond?<br>A. Ask the client to remain quiet so the procedure can be performed safely.<br>B. Concentrate on completing the insertion as efficiently as possible.<br>C. Calmly reassure the client that the discomfort will be temporary.<br>D. Tell the client a joke as a means of distraction from the procedure.:<br>Answer:<br>Calmly reassure the client that the discomfort will be temporary.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Based on the nursing diagnosis of risk for infection, which intervention is<br>best for the nurse to implement when providing care for an older incontinent<br>client?<br>A. Maintain standard precautions.<br>B. Initiate contact isolation measures.<br>C.Insert an indwelling urinary catheter<br>D. Instruct client in the use of adult diapers.:<br>Answer:<br>Maintain standard precautions.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>By rolling contaminated gloves inside-out, the nurse is<br>affecting which<br>step in the chainof infection?<br>A.Mode of transmission<br>B.Portal of entry<br>C.Reservoir<br>D.Portal of exit:<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>Answer:<br>Mode of transmission<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol start=\"8\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>A client becomes angry while waiting for a supervised break to smoke a<br>cigarette outsideand states, &#8220;I want to go outside now and smoke. It takes<br>forever to get anything done here!&#8221; Which intervention is best for the nurse<br>to implement?<br>A. Encourage the client to use a nicotine patch.<br>B. Reassure the client that it is almost time for another break.<br>C. Have the client leave the unit with another staff member.<br>D. Review the schedule of outdoor breaks with the client.:<br>Answer:<br>Review the schedule of outdoor breaks with the client.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>A client has a nasogastric tube connected to low intermittent suction.<br>When administering medications through the nasogastric tube, which action<br>should the nurse dofirst?<br>A. Clamp the nasogastric tube.<br>B. Confirm placement of the tube.<br>C. Use a syringe to instill the medications.<br>D. Turn off the intermittent suction device.:<br>Answer:<br>Turn off the intermittent suction device.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>A client has a nursing diagnosis of Altered sleep patterns related to<br>nocturia. Which client instruction is important for the nurse to provide?<br>A. Decrease intake of fluids after the evening meal.<br>B. Drink a glass of cranberry juice every day.<br>C. Drink a glass of warm decaffeinated beverage at bedtime.<br>D. Consult the health care provider about a sleeping pill.:<br>Answer:<br>Decrease intake of fluids after the evening meal.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>A client in a long-term care facility reports to the nurse that he has not had<br>a bowel movement in 2 days. Which intervention should the nurse implement<br>first?<br>A. Instruct the caregiver to offer a glass of warm prune juice at mealtimes.<br>B. Notify the health care provider and request a prescription for a large-volume<br>get pdf at <a href=\"https:\/\/learnexams.com\/search\/study?query=hesi\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/learnexams.com\/search\/study?query=hesi<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>2024 Test Bank Fundamentals HESI Exam 1 &#8211; 3 | Guaranteed A+ Actual Questions and Answers, Complete 100% 2024 Hesi RN Fundamentals ExamGuaranteed A+ Actual Questions and Answers, Complete 100% transition is related to the caring process called maintaining belief. The definitionof facilitating the other&#8217;s passage through life transitions and unfamiliar events isrelated to the [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[25],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-132787","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-exams-certification"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/132787","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=132787"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/132787\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=132787"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=132787"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=132787"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}