A nurse is admitting a client who has measles and a persistent cough. Which of the following actions is a priority for the nurse to take?
A.
Place the client in airborne isolation.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
B.
Advise the family members not to bring flowers into the room.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
C.
Obtain a sputum sample for culture.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
D.
Place the client on contact precaution.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
The Correct Answer and Explanation is:<\/mark><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n A. Place the client in airborne isolation.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n Explanation:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n Measles, also known as rubeola, is a highly contagious viral infection that primarily affects children but can occur in individuals of any age. It spreads via airborne droplets when an infected person coughs or sneezes. The disease is known for its characteristic rash and respiratory symptoms, including a persistent cough. Given its mode of transmission, the most appropriate precautionary measure is airborne isolation.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Airborne Isolation<\/strong> is crucial for preventing the spread of diseases that can be transmitted through tiny respiratory droplets suspended in the air. Measles is spread through these airborne droplets, which can remain infectious in the air and on surfaces for several hours. Therefore, placing the client in airborne isolation helps to protect other patients and healthcare workers from exposure. This isolation includes placing the patient in a single room with negative pressure relative to the surrounding areas and ensuring that healthcare workers wear N95 respirators or other appropriate respiratory protection.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Other options are less appropriate:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n B. Advise the family members not to bring flowers into the room:<\/strong> This measure is not relevant to preventing the spread of measles. While avoiding flowers might reduce some sources of infection, it does not address the primary route of transmission for measles.<\/p>\n\n\n\n C. Obtain a sputum sample for culture:<\/strong> While obtaining a sputum sample might be necessary for diagnosing other respiratory infections, it is not the immediate priority for managing measles. Measles diagnosis is typically clinical or confirmed by serological tests rather than sputum culture.<\/p>\n\n\n\n D. Place the client on contact precaution:<\/strong> Contact precautions are important for infections spread by direct contact or surfaces, such as MRSA or C. difficile. However, measles is spread through airborne droplets, not by direct contact, making airborne isolation the more appropriate measure.<\/p>\n\n\n\n In summary, placing the client in airborne isolation is the priority action to prevent the spread of measles and protect others from infection.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" A nurse is admitting a client who has measles and a persistent cough. Which of the following actions is a priority for the nurse to take?A.Place the client in airborne isolation. B.Advise the family members not to bring flowers into the room. C.Obtain a sputum sample for culture. D.Place the client on contact precaution. The […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[25],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-136030","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-exams-certification"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/136030","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=136030"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/136030\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=136030"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=136030"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=136030"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}