A nurse is assisting with the admission of a client who has varicella zoster.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Which of the following interventions should the nurse plan to implement?<\/p>\n\n\n\n
A.
Assign the client to a negative pressure airflow room<\/p>\n\n\n\n
B.
Have visitors remain at least 0.91 m (3 feet) away from the client<\/p>\n\n\n\n
C.
Initiate contact precautions for the client<\/p>\n\n\n\n
D.
Administer aspirin if the client develops a fever<\/p>\n\n\n\n
The Correct Answer and Explanation is:<\/mark><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n The correct answer is:<\/p>\n\n\n\n C. Initiate contact precautions for the client<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n Varicella zoster virus (VZV)<\/strong>, which causes chickenpox (varicella) and shingles (zoster), is highly contagious and primarily spread through direct contact with fluid from the blisters or through respiratory droplets from coughing or sneezing. For a patient with varicella (chickenpox), it is crucial to implement appropriate infection control measures to prevent the spread of the virus.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Contact Precautions<\/strong>: These are crucial for managing varicella, as the virus can be transmitted through direct contact with the rash or fluid from the blisters. Contact precautions include wearing gloves and gowns when entering the patient\u2019s room to prevent any potential exposure to the virus. The patient should be placed in a private room to avoid the spread of infection to other patients. If a private room is not available, the patient should be placed with others who have the same infection.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Rationale for Other Options<\/strong>:<\/p>\n\n\n\n A. Assign the client to a negative pressure airflow room<\/strong>: Negative pressure rooms are typically used for airborne infections such as tuberculosis or measles, not for varicella. Varicella requires contact and airborne precautions because the virus can spread through the air when an infected person coughs or sneezes.<\/p>\n\n\n\n B. Have visitors remain at least 0.91 m (3 feet) away from the client<\/strong>: While maintaining distance might reduce the risk of transmission, it is not sufficient as a primary precaution for varicella. Contact precautions are more comprehensive and necessary to manage the risk effectively.<\/p>\n\n\n\n D. Administer aspirin if the client develops a fever<\/strong>: Aspirin should not be administered to children or adolescents with viral infections due to the risk of Reye’s syndrome, a serious condition that can affect the liver and brain. Instead, antipyretics such as acetaminophen or ibuprofen should be used to manage fever in these cases.<\/p>\n\n\n\n By implementing contact precautions, the nurse ensures the effective management of infection control and protects both the patient and others in the healthcare setting.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" A nurse is assisting with the admission of a client who has varicella zoster. Which of the following interventions should the nurse plan to implement? A.Assign the client to a negative pressure airflow room B.Have visitors remain at least 0.91 m (3 feet) away from the client C.Initiate contact precautions for the client D.Administer aspirin […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[25],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-136102","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-exams-certification"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/136102","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=136102"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/136102\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=136102"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=136102"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=136102"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}Explanation:<\/h3>\n\n\n\n