A nurse is teaching a client who has insomnia about zolpidem, a Schedule IV medication. The nurse should include which of the following information in the teaching?<\/p>\n\n\n\n
A.
The medication should be taken only as needed for sleep.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
B.
The medication should be taken with food to enhance absorption.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
C.
The medication should be tapered off gradually to avoid withdrawal symptoms.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
D.
The medication should be avoided if the client has a history of substance abuse.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
The Correct Answer and Explanation is:<\/mark><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n The correct answer is D. The medication should be avoided if the client has a history of substance abuse.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n Zolpidem is a medication classified as a Schedule IV controlled substance, which means it has a potential for abuse and dependence, albeit lower than Schedule I, II, or III drugs. This categorization emphasizes the need for caution in prescribing and using the medication.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Substance Abuse History:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n Zolpidem, like other medications in the benzodiazepine and non-benzodiazepine sleep aids class, can lead to physical and psychological dependence, especially when used over extended periods or in higher doses. Clients with a history of substance abuse are at increased risk of misuse and addiction. The use of zolpidem in these individuals can potentially trigger relapse or complicate their recovery process. Therefore, it is crucial to carefully evaluate their history of substance abuse before prescribing this medication.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Option A:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n While zolpidem is generally intended for short-term use due to its potential for dependency, it is typically prescribed to be used every night rather than on an as-needed basis. This ensures the medication’s effectiveness in improving sleep patterns. However, the decision on frequency should be individualized based on the client\u2019s specific needs and the guidance of a healthcare provider.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Option B:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n Zolpidem can be taken with or without food, as its absorption is not significantly impacted by food intake. Therefore, advising clients to take it with food to enhance absorption is not necessary.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Option C:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n Zolpidem does not typically require gradual tapering. Unlike some medications with a higher risk of withdrawal symptoms, abrupt discontinuation of zolpidem generally does not lead to severe withdrawal effects. However, any changes in medication regimen should always be made under the supervision of a healthcare provider.<\/p>\n\n\n\n In summary, given its potential for abuse and dependency, zolpidem should be used cautiously in individuals with a history of substance abuse, making option D the most pertinent information to include in patient education.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" A nurse is teaching a client who has insomnia about zolpidem, a Schedule IV medication. The nurse should include which of the following information in the teaching? A.The medication should be taken only as needed for sleep. B.The medication should be taken with food to enhance absorption. C.The medication should be tapered off gradually to […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[25],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-137385","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-exams-certification"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/137385","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=137385"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/137385\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=137385"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=137385"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=137385"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}Explanation<\/h3>\n\n\n\n