A nurse is planning care for a child who has osteomyelitis.
Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the plan of care?
A.
Provide a high-calorie, low-protein diet.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
B.
Encourage frequent physical activity to increase bone mass.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
C.
Maintain a patent intravenous catheter.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
D.
Initiate contact precautions for the child.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
The Correct Answer and Explanation is:<\/mark><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n The correct answer is C. Maintain a patent intravenous catheter<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Osteomyelitis<\/strong> is a bone infection that can result from a variety of pathogens, including bacteria and fungi. It often requires long-term antibiotic treatment, which is usually administered intravenously (IV) in severe cases. Maintaining a patent intravenous catheter is crucial for ensuring the effective delivery of antibiotics and other necessary medications. Proper care of the IV line helps prevent complications such as infections or phlebitis and ensures that the treatment regimen is administered as prescribed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Here’s why the other options are less appropriate:<\/p>\n\n\n\n A. Provide a high-calorie, low-protein diet:<\/strong> Osteomyelitis treatment typically requires adequate nutrition to support healing. A high-calorie, low-protein diet is not suitable because protein plays a vital role in the body’s repair processes. Patients with osteomyelitis benefit from a diet rich in protein, calories, vitamins, and minerals to promote wound healing and overall recovery. A diet that lacks sufficient protein could impair the body\u2019s ability to repair tissues and fight infection.<\/p>\n\n\n\n B. Encourage frequent physical activity to increase bone mass:<\/strong> During the acute phase of osteomyelitis, it is generally advised to limit physical activity to prevent further stress on the affected bone and to aid in recovery. Encouraging frequent physical activity might exacerbate pain, increase inflammation, or delay healing. Instead, the focus should be on rest and allowing the affected area to heal properly.<\/p>\n\n\n\n D. Initiate contact precautions for the child:<\/strong> Osteomyelitis itself is not necessarily contagious, so contact precautions are not routinely required unless the child has an open wound or a communicable infection. The primary infection control measure would be standard precautions, including proper hand hygiene and appropriate wound care, rather than contact precautions unless specifically warranted by the child\u2019s condition.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Maintaining a patent IV catheter ensures that the child receives the necessary antibiotics and medications effectively, which is crucial for the treatment of osteomyelitis.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" A nurse is planning care for a child who has osteomyelitis.Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the plan of care?A.Provide a high-calorie, low-protein diet. B.Encourage frequent physical activity to increase bone mass. C.Maintain a patent intravenous catheter. D.Initiate contact precautions for the child. The Correct Answer and Explanation is: The correct […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[25],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-137899","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-exams-certification"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/137899","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=137899"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/137899\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=137899"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=137899"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=137899"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}Explanation<\/h3>\n\n\n\n