{"id":139792,"date":"2024-09-17T17:24:06","date_gmt":"2024-09-17T17:24:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/learnexams.com\/blog\/?p=139792"},"modified":"2024-09-17T17:24:08","modified_gmt":"2024-09-17T17:24:08","slug":"an-adult-client-receives-a-prescription-for-diphenhydramine-15-ml-by-mouth-every-12-hours-prn-for-pruritus","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/2024\/09\/17\/an-adult-client-receives-a-prescription-for-diphenhydramine-15-ml-by-mouth-every-12-hours-prn-for-pruritus\/","title":{"rendered":"An adult client receives a prescription for diphenhydramine 15 mL by mouth every 12 hours PRN for pruritus"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>An adult client receives a prescription for diphenhydramine 15 mL by mouth every 12 hours PRN for pruritus. The bottle is labeled, &#8220;diphenhydramine 12.5 mg\/5 mL.&#8221; What is the total daily dose in mg that the client receives? (Enter numerical value only.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-ast-global-color-6-color\"><strong>The correct answer and Explanation is :<\/strong><\/mark><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>To determine the total daily dose of diphenhydramine the client receives, follow these steps:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Calculate the Dose Per Administration:<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>The prescription is for 15 mL of diphenhydramine every 12 hours.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>The concentration of diphenhydramine is 12.5 mg\/5 mL.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>To find out how many milligrams are in 15 mL, use the proportion based on the concentration:<br>[<br>\\text{Amount of diphenhydramine in 15 mL} = \\left(\\frac{12.5 \\text{ mg}}{5 \\text{ mL}}\\right) \\times 15 \\text{ mL} = 37.5 \\text{ mg}<br>]<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Therefore, each dose of 15 mL contains 37.5 mg of diphenhydramine.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Determine the Number of Doses Per Day:<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>The client takes diphenhydramine every 12 hours, which means there are 2 doses in a 24-hour period.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Calculate the Total Daily Dose:<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Multiply the amount per dose by the number of doses per day:<br>[<br>\\text{Total daily dose} = 37.5 \\text{ mg\/dose} \\times 2 \\text{ doses\/day} = 75 \\text{ mg\/day}<br>]<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>So, the total daily dose of diphenhydramine that the client receives is <strong>75 mg<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Explanation:<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>The calculation is based on the provided concentration of diphenhydramine in the liquid form, and the frequency of administration. By knowing that the concentration is 12.5 mg per 5 mL, you can first determine how much of the medication is delivered in a 15 mL dose.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Next, considering that the medication is given every 12 hours, you calculate the total daily dose by multiplying the single dose amount by the number of doses in a day (2). This results in the total daily intake of 75 mg of diphenhydramine, ensuring the proper dosage is administered to manage pruritus effectively while adhering to the prescription guidelines.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>An adult client receives a prescription for diphenhydramine 15 mL by mouth every 12 hours PRN for pruritus. The bottle is labeled, &#8220;diphenhydramine 12.5 mg\/5 mL.&#8221; What is the total daily dose in mg that the client receives? (Enter numerical value only.) The correct answer and Explanation is : To determine the total daily dose [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[25],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-139792","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-exams-certification"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/139792","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=139792"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/139792\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=139792"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=139792"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=139792"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}