{"id":141687,"date":"2024-09-21T06:49:15","date_gmt":"2024-09-21T06:49:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/learnexams.com\/blog\/?p=141687"},"modified":"2024-09-21T06:49:17","modified_gmt":"2024-09-21T06:49:17","slug":"a-nurse-in-the-emergency-department-admits-a-client-who-has-been-exposed-to-cutaneous-anthrax","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/2024\/09\/21\/a-nurse-in-the-emergency-department-admits-a-client-who-has-been-exposed-to-cutaneous-anthrax\/","title":{"rendered":"A nurse in the emergency department admits a client who has been exposed to cutaneous anthrax"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>A nurse in the emergency department admits a client who has been exposed to cutaneous anthrax.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Which of the following actions should the nurse take?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A.<br>Prepare to administer antibiotics to the client<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>B.<br>Wear an N95 respirator mask while caring for the client<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>C.<br>Plan to administer an antiviral medication to the client.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>D.<br>Place a surgical mask on the client during transfer to the unit.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-ast-global-color-6-color\"><strong>The correct answer and Explanation is :<\/strong><\/mark><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The correct answer is <strong>A. Prepare to administer antibiotics to the client.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Explanation:<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Cutaneous anthrax is a bacterial infection caused by <em>Bacillus anthracis<\/em>, typically resulting from exposure to infected animals or contaminated animal products. It usually manifests as a localized skin lesion that progresses to a characteristic black eschar. Although cutaneous anthrax is the least severe form of anthrax, timely treatment is essential to prevent complications and ensure recovery.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Antibiotics<\/strong> are the primary treatment for cutaneous anthrax. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) recommend specific antibiotics such as penicillin, doxycycline, or ciprofloxacin. Administering antibiotics promptly can significantly reduce the risk of systemic infection and serious complications.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>B. Wear an N95 respirator mask while caring for the client<\/strong> is not necessary for cutaneous anthrax, as the transmission route is not airborne but rather through direct contact with the spores. N95 masks are generally indicated for airborne diseases like tuberculosis or COVID-19.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>C. Plan to administer an antiviral medication to the client<\/strong> is incorrect since anthrax is caused by bacteria, not viruses. Thus, antiviral medications would not be appropriate in this case.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>D. Place a surgical mask on the client during transfer to the unit<\/strong> is also not required specifically for cutaneous anthrax. However, it might be considered if there are concerns about the client spreading spores through lesions, though the risk is minimal compared to other forms of anthrax.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In summary, the priority in managing a client with cutaneous anthrax is to prepare and administer appropriate antibiotics to ensure effective treatment and prevent complications. This action is vital for the patient&#8217;s recovery and well-being.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A nurse in the emergency department admits a client who has been exposed to cutaneous anthrax. Which of the following actions should the nurse take? A.Prepare to administer antibiotics to the client B.Wear an N95 respirator mask while caring for the client C.Plan to administer an antiviral medication to the client. D.Place a surgical mask [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[25],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-141687","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-exams-certification"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/141687","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=141687"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/141687\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=141687"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=141687"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=141687"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}