A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has osteoarthritis. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?<\/p>\n\n\n\n
A.
Apply a heat pack with a temperature below body temperature.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
B.
Elevate the affected joint on large pillows<\/p>\n\n\n\n
C.
Take acetaminophen as the primary medication to treat the pain<\/p>\n\n\n\n
D.
Decrease foods high in purines<\/p>\n\n\n\n
The correct answer and Explanation is :<\/strong><\/mark><\/p>\n\n\n\n The correct answer is C. Take acetaminophen as the primary medication to treat the pain.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n Osteoarthritis (OA) is a degenerative joint disease characterized by the breakdown of cartilage and changes in the underlying bone. It often results in pain, stiffness, and reduced mobility. Effective management of OA focuses on relieving pain and improving function.<\/p>\n\n\n\n A. Apply a heat pack with a temperature below body temperature.<\/strong> B. Elevate the affected joint on large pillows.<\/strong> C. Take acetaminophen as the primary medication to treat the pain.<\/strong> D. Decrease foods high in purines.<\/strong> In summary, reinforcing the use of acetaminophen for pain relief is a key teaching point for clients with osteoarthritis, as it effectively manages pain while minimizing the risk of complications from more aggressive medications.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has osteoarthritis. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching? A.Apply a heat pack with a temperature below body temperature. B.Elevate the affected joint on large pillows C.Take acetaminophen as the primary medication to treat the pain D.Decrease foods high in purines […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[25],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-141728","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-exams-certification"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/141728","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=141728"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/141728\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=141728"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=141728"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=141728"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}Explanation:<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
This option is incorrect because applying heat packs can be beneficial for relieving stiffness and pain in osteoarthritis, but they should be applied at a temperature that is warm but not scalding. The recommendation is typically for heat to be comfortably warm, usually around body temperature or slightly warmer, not below it.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
While elevation can help reduce swelling, it\u2019s not always practical or beneficial for OA unless there is significant inflammation. Using large pillows might not provide adequate support for the joint’s structure, and often smaller, more supportive elevation is recommended.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Acetaminophen is often the first-line medication for managing mild to moderate pain associated with osteoarthritis. It is generally well-tolerated and has fewer side effects compared to nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). While NSAIDs can also be used, they may have more side effects, especially in older adults or those with gastrointestinal issues.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
This option pertains more to gout than osteoarthritis. Gout is a type of arthritis caused by the buildup of uric acid crystals, and dietary changes are essential for managing that condition. Foods high in purines can increase uric acid levels and trigger gout attacks, but they do not directly relate to the management of osteoarthritis.<\/p>\n\n\n\n