The nurse is administering Kayexalate to a client. The nurse explains that this medication will:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
A.
Lower your potassium (K+) level, and it will have a laxative side effect<\/p>\n\n\n\n
B.
Lower your potassium (K+) and have a diuretic side effect<\/p>\n\n\n\n
C.
Lower your sodium (Na+) and have a laxative side effect<\/p>\n\n\n\n
D.
Lower your sodium (Na+) and cause diarrhea<\/p>\n\n\n\n
The correct answer and Explanation is :<\/strong><\/mark><\/p>\n\n\n\n The correct answer is:<\/p>\n\n\n\n A. Lower your potassium (K+) level, and it will have a laxative side effect.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n Kayexalate, known generically as sodium polystyrene sulfonate, is a medication primarily used to treat hyperkalemia, a condition characterized by elevated potassium levels in the blood. It works by exchanging sodium ions for potassium ions in the intestines, effectively lowering the serum potassium concentration. When potassium is exchanged for sodium, the excess potassium is then excreted through the feces.<\/p>\n\n\n\n One of the common side effects of Kayexalate is its laxative effect. The exchange of sodium for potassium leads to an increase in the osmotic load within the intestines, which can draw water into the bowel and stimulate bowel movements. This can result in diarrhea in some patients, particularly if they are sensitive to osmotic agents.<\/p>\n\n\n\n It’s important for nurses to monitor patients receiving Kayexalate closely for signs of dehydration or electrolyte imbalances, particularly since the medication can affect sodium levels as well. Patients may also experience gastrointestinal side effects such as abdominal cramps or constipation, especially if not adequately hydrated.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Additionally, while Kayexalate can influence sodium levels, its primary indication is for potassium management. The diuretic effect mentioned in option B is not a characteristic of Kayexalate itself; rather, diuretics are medications specifically designed to promote urine production and sodium excretion.<\/p>\n\n\n\n In summary, the key points are that Kayexalate effectively lowers potassium levels and can produce laxative effects due to its mechanism of action. Therefore, option A correctly captures the primary effects and side effects of this medication.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" The nurse is administering Kayexalate to a client. The nurse explains that this medication will: A.Lower your potassium (K+) level, and it will have a laxative side effect B.Lower your potassium (K+) and have a diuretic side effect C.Lower your sodium (Na+) and have a laxative side effect D.Lower your sodium (Na+) and cause diarrhea […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[25],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-141812","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-exams-certification"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/141812","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=141812"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/141812\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=141812"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=141812"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=141812"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}Explanation:<\/h3>\n\n\n\n