A nurse is preparing to administer sucralfate 80 mg\/kg\/day to divide into four doses per day to a child who weighs 35 kg.
The amount available is sucralfate oral suspension 1 g\/10 mL. How many mL should the nurse administer per dose? (Round the answer to the nearest whole number. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n
The Correct answer and Explanation is:<\/mark><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n To calculate the correct dosage of sucralfate for a child who weighs 35 kg, we need to follow a step-by-step approach.<\/p>\n\n\n\n The prescribed dosage of sucralfate is 80 mg\/kg\/day. To find the total daily dosage for the child, we multiply the weight of the child by the dosage:Total daily dosage=80\u2009mg\/kg\u00d735\u2009kg=2800\u2009mg\\text{Total daily dosage} = 80 \\, \\text{mg\/kg} \\times 35 \\, \\text{kg} = 2800 \\, \\text{mg}Total daily dosage=80mg\/kg\u00d735kg=2800mg<\/p>\n\n\n\n Since the medication is to be administered in four doses per day, we need to divide the total daily dosage by four:Dosage per dose=2800\u2009mg4=700\u2009mg\\text{Dosage per dose} = \\frac{2800 \\, \\text{mg}}{4} = 700 \\, \\text{mg}Dosage per dose=42800mg\u200b=700mg<\/p>\n\n\n\n The available sucralfate suspension concentration is 1 g\/10 mL. We need to convert this to mg\/mL to facilitate our calculations:1\u2009g=1000\u2009mg\u2005\u200a\u27f9\u2005\u200a1000\u2009mg10\u2009mL=100\u2009mg\/mL1 \\, \\text{g} = 1000 \\, \\text{mg} \\implies \\frac{1000 \\, \\text{mg}}{10 \\, \\text{mL}} = 100 \\, \\text{mg\/mL}1g=1000mg\u27f910mL1000mg\u200b=100mg\/mL<\/p>\n\n\n\n Now, we can determine how many mL of the suspension are needed for a dose of 700 mg. We will use the concentration we just calculated:Volume (mL)=Dosage per dose (mg)Concentration (mg\/mL)\\text{Volume (mL)} = \\frac{\\text{Dosage per dose (mg)}}{\\text{Concentration (mg\/mL)}}Volume (mL)=Concentration (mg\/mL)Dosage per dose (mg)\u200b Volume (mL)=700\u2009mg100\u2009mg\/mL=7\u2009mL\\text{Volume (mL)} = \\frac{700 \\, \\text{mg}}{100 \\, \\text{mg\/mL}} = 7 \\, \\text{mL}Volume (mL)=100mg\/mL700mg\u200b=7mL<\/p>\n\n\n\n Thus, the nurse should administer 7 mL<\/strong> of sucralfate per dose.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Administering the correct dosage is crucial for effective treatment and patient safety. By following this systematic approach\u2014calculating total daily dosage, dividing by the number of doses, converting units, and finally calculating the volume\u2014the nurse ensures accurate medication administration. This is especially important in pediatric care, where dosages must be tailored to the child’s weight to avoid underdosing or overdosing.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" A nurse is preparing to administer sucralfate 80 mg\/kg\/day to divide into four doses per day to a child who weighs 35 kg.The amount available is sucralfate oral suspension 1 g\/10 mL. How many mL should the nurse administer per dose? (Round the answer to the nearest whole number. Use a leading zero if it […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[25],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-142732","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-exams-certification"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/142732","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=142732"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/142732\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=142732"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=142732"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=142732"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}Step 1: Calculate the total daily dosage<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
Step 2: Divide the total daily dosage into four doses<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
Step 3: Convert the dosage from mg to mL<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
Step 4: Calculate the volume to administer<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
Final Calculation<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
Conclusion<\/h3>\n\n\n\n