{"id":154971,"date":"2024-10-15T16:55:28","date_gmt":"2024-10-15T16:55:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/learnexams.com\/blog\/?p=154971"},"modified":"2024-10-15T16:55:30","modified_gmt":"2024-10-15T16:55:30","slug":"penelope-went-to-the-store-to-buy-x-pounds-of-broccoli-for-1-10-per-pound-and-y-cans-of-soup-for-2-50-each","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/2024\/10\/15\/penelope-went-to-the-store-to-buy-x-pounds-of-broccoli-for-1-10-per-pound-and-y-cans-of-soup-for-2-50-each\/","title":{"rendered":"Penelope went to the store to buy x pounds of broccoli for $1.10 per pound and y cans of soup for $2.50 each"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Penelope went to the store to buy x pounds of broccoli for $1.10 per pound and y cans of soup for $2.50 each. In total, she spent less than $10. The inequality relating the purchases she made and the total purchase price is 1.10x + 2.50y &lt; 10. Which are reasonable solutions for this situation? Check all that apply. (\u20131, 4) (0, 2) (3, 2.5) (2, 4) (0.5, 3.78) (1.5, 3)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-ast-global-color-6-color\"><strong>The Correct Answer and Explanation is :<\/strong><\/mark><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>To determine which solutions are reasonable for Penelope\u2019s shopping situation, we need to analyze the inequality (1.10x + 2.50y &lt; 10). Here, (x) represents the pounds of broccoli purchased, and (y) represents the number of cans of soup.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>First, let\u2019s rearrange the inequality:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>[<br>1.10x + 2.50y &lt; 10<br>]<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>To find valid values for (x) and (y), we can evaluate the given points to see if they satisfy this inequality:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Point (-1, 4)<\/strong>:<br>[<br>1.10(-1) + 2.50(4) = -1.10 + 10 = 8.90 &lt; 10 \\quad \\text{(Valid)}<br>]<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Point (0, 2)<\/strong>:<br>[<br>1.10(0) + 2.50(2) = 0 + 5 = 5 &lt; 10 \\quad \\text{(Valid)}<br>]<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Point (3, 2.5)<\/strong>:<br>[<br>1.10(3) + 2.50(2.5) = 3.30 + 6.25 = 9.55 &lt; 10 \\quad \\text{(Valid)}<br>]<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Point (2, 4)<\/strong>:<br>[<br>1.10(2) + 2.50(4) = 2.20 + 10 = 12.20 &lt; 10 \\quad \\text{(Invalid)}<br>]<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Point (0.5, 3.78)<\/strong>:<br>[<br>1.10(0.5) + 2.50(3.78) = 0.55 + 9.45 = 10.00 &lt; 10 \\quad \\text{(Invalid)}<br>]<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Point (1.5, 3)<\/strong>:<br>[<br>1.10(1.5) + 2.50(3) = 1.65 + 7.50 = 9.15 &lt; 10 \\quad \\text{(Valid)}<br>]<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>Based on this evaluation, the valid solutions that satisfy the inequality (1.10x + 2.50y &lt; 10) are:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>(-1, 4)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>(0, 2)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>(3, 2.5)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>(1.5, 3)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Reasoning:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In the context of this problem, negative quantities of broccoli or non-integer cans of soup do not make practical sense, yet mathematically, (-1, 4) is valid. The other points represent feasible combinations of broccoli and soup that stay under the $10 limit. For instance, buying 0 pounds of broccoli and 2 cans of soup gives a total of $5, which is a reasonable purchase.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Understanding these calculations helps ensure Penelope stays within her budget while shopping for groceries. In real-life situations, constraints like budget, quantity limitations, and pricing can often be analyzed using such inequalities, emphasizing the importance of evaluating solutions within context.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Penelope went to the store to buy x pounds of broccoli for $1.10 per pound and y cans of soup for $2.50 each. In total, she spent less than $10. The inequality relating the purchases she made and the total purchase price is 1.10x + 2.50y &lt; 10. Which are reasonable solutions for this situation? 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