{"id":162603,"date":"2024-11-06T21:23:41","date_gmt":"2024-11-06T21:23:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/learnexams.com\/blog\/?p=162603"},"modified":"2024-11-06T21:23:43","modified_gmt":"2024-11-06T21:23:43","slug":"a-semimetal-in-group-8a","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/2024\/11\/06\/a-semimetal-in-group-8a\/","title":{"rendered":"A semimetal in group 8A"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>1) A semimetal in group 8A<br>2)An alkali metal with a lower atomic number than barium<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-ast-global-color-6-color\">The Correct Answer and Explanation is:<\/mark><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Let\u2019s break down the two parts of the question:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">1) A semimetal in group 8A<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Answer<\/strong>: The element you are referring to is <strong>astatine<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Explanation<\/strong>:<br>Group 8A of the periodic table is also known as the <strong>noble gases<\/strong> group, which includes elements like helium (He), neon (Ne), argon (Ar), krypton (Kr), xenon (Xe), and radon (Rn). However, <strong>astatine<\/strong> is a semimetal (also known as a metalloid) and is located in <strong>Group 7A<\/strong> (also called Group 17 or the halogens) in the periodic table, but it is sometimes considered as a semimetal due to its intermediate properties between metals and non-metals.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Astating (At) is the rarest naturally occurring halogen and exists in trace amounts in nature. While halogens are typically nonmetals, astatine shows some metallic characteristics, which is why it&#8217;s often classified as a semimetal. It has properties that are a mix of metals (such as good conductivity) and nonmetals (such as non-malleability).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">2) An alkali metal with a lower atomic number than barium<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Answer<\/strong>: The alkali metal you are referring to is <strong>sodium (Na)<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Explanation<\/strong>:<br>Barium (Ba) is in <strong>Group 2A<\/strong> (alkaline earth metals), and its atomic number is <strong>56<\/strong>. Alkali metals are located in <strong>Group 1A<\/strong> (excluding hydrogen) and include <strong>lithium (Li)<\/strong>, <strong>sodium (Na)<\/strong>, <strong>potassium (K)<\/strong>, <strong>rubidium (Rb)<\/strong>, <strong>cesium (Cs)<\/strong>, and <strong>francium (Fr)<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>To answer the question, we need to find an alkali metal with a lower atomic number than barium. The alkali metals with lower atomic numbers than barium are <strong>lithium (Li)<\/strong>, <strong>sodium (Na)<\/strong>, and <strong>potassium (K)<\/strong>. Since sodium (Na) has an atomic number of <strong>11<\/strong>, which is lower than barium\u2019s atomic number of <strong>56<\/strong>, sodium is the correct answer.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Sodium is highly reactive, especially with water, and it is used in many industrial applications, including the production of soap, glass, and as a coolant in nuclear reactors. It is also essential to human life, as it helps regulate fluid balance and nerve function in the body.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Summary:<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Astatine<\/strong> is a semimetal, though not a member of Group 8A (noble gases), but in Group 7A (halogens).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Sodium (Na)<\/strong> is an alkali metal with an atomic number of 11, which is lower than barium (56).<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>1) A semimetal in group 8A2)An alkali metal with a lower atomic number than barium The Correct Answer and Explanation is: Let\u2019s break down the two parts of the question: 1) A semimetal in group 8A Answer: The element you are referring to is astatine. Explanation:Group 8A of the periodic table is also known as [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[25],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-162603","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-exams-certification"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/162603","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=162603"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/162603\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=162603"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=162603"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=162603"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}