{"id":183414,"date":"2025-01-16T12:39:09","date_gmt":"2025-01-16T12:39:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/learnexams.com\/blog\/?p=183414"},"modified":"2025-01-16T12:39:11","modified_gmt":"2025-01-16T12:39:11","slug":"nomenclature-naming-compounds-both-lonic-and-molecular-covalent-compounds","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/2025\/01\/16\/nomenclature-naming-compounds-both-lonic-and-molecular-covalent-compounds\/","title":{"rendered":"Nomenclature (Naming) Compounds both lonic and Molecular (Covalent) Compounds"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Nomenclature (Naming) Compounds both lonic and Molecular (Covalent) Compounds Name Date_ Table 1: Provide the names for the following. Identify as covalent or ionic compounds. Provide the Solubility of lonic Compounds ONLY in water. Compound Fe(OH)3 PBr3 Sn (SO4)2 (NH4)2S CaCO3 CF4 ZnO Ba(ClO4)2 Pb3(ASO4)2 As\u00e2\u201a\u201aO5 Cl\u00e2\u201a\u201aO7 Cu3(PO4)2 P\u00e2\u201a\u201aS3 AI(NO3)3 lonic or covalent Is the lonic Compound Soluble in Chemical name (IUPAC) and Old System (where appropriate) water? 1<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

The Correct Answer and Explanation is :<\/strong><\/mark><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Here\u2019s a detailed breakdown of the table and answers, followed by an explanation.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n\n\n\n

Table: Compound Names, Ionic\/Covalent Classification, and Solubility in Water<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
Compound<\/strong><\/th>Ionic or Covalent<\/strong><\/th>IUPAC Name<\/strong><\/th>Old Name<\/strong><\/th>Solubility in Water (Ionic Only)<\/strong><\/th><\/tr><\/thead>
Fe(OH)\u2083<\/td>Ionic<\/td>Iron(III) hydroxide<\/td>Ferric hydroxide<\/td>Insoluble<\/td><\/tr>
PBr\u2083<\/td>Covalent<\/td>Phosphorus tribromide<\/td>N\/A<\/td>N\/A<\/td><\/tr>
Sn(SO\u2084)\u2082<\/td>Ionic<\/td>Tin(IV) sulfate<\/td>Stannic sulfate<\/td>Soluble<\/td><\/tr>
(NH\u2084)\u2082S<\/td>Ionic<\/td>Ammonium sulfide<\/td>N\/A<\/td>Soluble<\/td><\/tr>
CaCO\u2083<\/td>Ionic<\/td>Calcium carbonate<\/td>N\/A<\/td>Insoluble<\/td><\/tr>
CF\u2084<\/td>Covalent<\/td>Carbon tetrafluoride<\/td>N\/A<\/td>N\/A<\/td><\/tr>
ZnO<\/td>Ionic<\/td>Zinc oxide<\/td>N\/A<\/td>Insoluble<\/td><\/tr>
Ba(ClO\u2084)\u2082<\/td>Ionic<\/td>Barium perchlorate<\/td>N\/A<\/td>Soluble<\/td><\/tr>
Pb\u2083(AsO\u2084)\u2082<\/td>Ionic<\/td>Lead(II) arsenate<\/td>Plumbous arsenate<\/td>Insoluble<\/td><\/tr>
As\u2082O\u2085<\/td>Covalent<\/td>Diarsenic pentoxide<\/td>N\/A<\/td>N\/A<\/td><\/tr>
Cl\u2082O\u2087<\/td>Covalent<\/td>Dichlorine heptoxide<\/td>N\/A<\/td>N\/A<\/td><\/tr>
Cu\u2083(PO\u2084)\u2082<\/td>Ionic<\/td>Copper(II) phosphate<\/td>Cupric phosphate<\/td>Insoluble<\/td><\/tr>
P\u2082S\u2083<\/td>Covalent<\/td>Diphosphorus trisulfide<\/td>N\/A<\/td>N\/A<\/td><\/tr>
Al(NO\u2083)\u2083<\/td>Ionic<\/td>Aluminum nitrate<\/td>N\/A<\/td>Soluble<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\n\n\n\n

Explanation<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
    \n
  1. Classification of Ionic vs. Covalent Compounds<\/strong>:<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n
      \n
    • Ionic compounds<\/strong>: These are formed between metals and non-metals, involving the transfer of electrons. Examples include Fe(OH)\u2083 and Ba(ClO\u2084)\u2082.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • Covalent compounds<\/strong>: These are formed between non-metals by sharing electrons, e.g., PBr\u2083 and Cl\u2082O\u2087.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
        \n
      1. IUPAC and Old System Naming<\/strong>:<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n
          \n
        • The IUPAC system is the modern method, emphasizing oxidation states and systematic prefixes.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
        • The old system uses traditional names (e.g., “ferric hydroxide” for Fe(OH)\u2083).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
            \n
          1. Solubility in Water (for Ionic Compounds)<\/strong>:<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n
              \n
            • Solubility depends on the compound\u2019s lattice energy and interactions with water.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
            • Soluble ionic compounds include those with nitrate (NO\u2083\u207b) or ammonium (NH\u2084\u207a) ions, e.g., Al(NO\u2083)\u2083 and (NH\u2084)\u2082S.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
            • Insoluble examples include compounds with carbonate (CO\u2083\u00b2\u207b) or hydroxide (OH\u207b), such as CaCO\u2083 and Fe(OH)\u2083, which form precipitates.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

              By understanding naming conventions and solubility rules, you can systematically identify and categorize compounds. These skills are essential for analyzing reactions, predicting products, and understanding chemical behavior.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

              <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

              Nomenclature (Naming) Compounds both lonic and Molecular (Covalent) Compounds Name Date_ Table 1: Provide the names for the following. Identify as covalent or ionic compounds. Provide the Solubility of lonic Compounds ONLY in water. Compound Fe(OH)3 PBr3 Sn (SO4)2 (NH4)2S CaCO3 CF4 ZnO Ba(ClO4)2 Pb3(ASO4)2 As\u00e2\u201a\u201aO5 Cl\u00e2\u201a\u201aO7 Cu3(PO4)2 P\u00e2\u201a\u201aS3 AI(NO3)3 lonic or covalent Is the […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[25],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-183414","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-exams-certification"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/183414","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=183414"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/183414\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=183414"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=183414"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=183414"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}