{"id":190058,"date":"2025-02-11T06:09:13","date_gmt":"2025-02-11T06:09:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/learnexams.com\/blog\/?p=190058"},"modified":"2025-02-11T06:09:15","modified_gmt":"2025-02-11T06:09:15","slug":"the-specific-gravity-of-mercury-is-13-6-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/2025\/02\/11\/the-specific-gravity-of-mercury-is-13-6-2\/","title":{"rendered":"The specific gravity of mercury is 13.6"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>The specific gravity of mercury is 13.6. The specific weight of mercury is <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>(a) 1.36 kN\/m3 <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>(b) 9.81 kN\/m3 <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>(c) 106 kN\/m3 <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>(d) 133 kN\/m3 <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>(e) 13,600 kN\/m3<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-ast-global-color-6-color\"><strong>The Correct Answer and Explanation is :<\/strong><\/mark><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The correct answer is <strong>(d) 133 kN\/m\u00b3<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Explanation:<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Specific gravity is a dimensionless quantity that relates the density of a substance to the density of water. For mercury, the specific gravity is given as 13.6, meaning mercury is 13.6 times denser than water.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The specific weight (also called weight density) is a measure of the weight of a material per unit volume. It is related to the density (mass per unit volume) of the substance by the following formula:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>[<br>\\text{Specific Weight} (\\gamma) = \\text{Density} (\\rho) \\times g<br>]<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Where:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>(\\gamma) is the specific weight (in kN\/m\u00b3),<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>(\\rho) is the density (in kg\/m\u00b3),<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>(g) is the acceleration due to gravity (approximately 9.81 m\/s\u00b2).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Step-by-Step Calculation:<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Density of Water<\/strong>: The density of water at standard conditions is approximately 1000 kg\/m\u00b3.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Density of Mercury<\/strong>: Given the specific gravity of mercury (13.6), the density of mercury is: [<br>\\text{Density of Mercury} = 13.6 \\times 1000 \\, \\text{kg\/m}^3 = 13,600 \\, \\text{kg\/m}^3<br>]<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Specific Weight of Mercury<\/strong>: Now we calculate the specific weight of mercury using the formula: [<br>\\gamma_{\\text{mercury}} = 13,600 \\, \\text{kg\/m}^3 \\times 9.81 \\, \\text{m\/s}^2<br>] [<br>\\gamma_{\\text{mercury}} = 133,056 \\, \\text{N\/m}^3<br>] Since 1 kN = 1000 N, we divide by 1000: [<br>\\gamma_{\\text{mercury}} = 133.06 \\, \\text{kN\/m}^3<br>] So, the specific weight of mercury is approximately <strong>133 kN\/m\u00b3<\/strong>, which corresponds to option <strong>(d)<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Conclusion:<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>The specific weight of mercury is 133 kN\/m\u00b3, which is derived from its density and the acceleration due to gravity.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The specific gravity of mercury is 13.6. The specific weight of mercury is (a) 1.36 kN\/m3 (b) 9.81 kN\/m3 (c) 106 kN\/m3 (d) 133 kN\/m3 (e) 13,600 kN\/m3 The Correct Answer and Explanation is : The correct answer is (d) 133 kN\/m\u00b3. Explanation: Specific gravity is a dimensionless quantity that relates the density of a [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[25],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-190058","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-exams-certification"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/190058","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=190058"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/190058\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=190058"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=190058"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=190058"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}