{"id":192528,"date":"2025-02-18T04:13:47","date_gmt":"2025-02-18T04:13:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/learnexams.com\/blog\/?p=192528"},"modified":"2025-02-18T04:14:03","modified_gmt":"2025-02-18T04:14:03","slug":"lewis-structures-functional-group-id-of-simple-organic-compounds","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/2025\/02\/18\/lewis-structures-functional-group-id-of-simple-organic-compounds\/","title":{"rendered":"Lewis structures & functional group ID of simple organic compounds"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Lewis structures & functional group ID of simple organic compounds Lewis Structure Formula (Identify the functional groups) H \u00c3\ufffd\u00e2\u20ac\u00a2\u00c3\u2018\u00e2\u20ac\u00a6ample: Aldehyde C,H,O3 Carboxylic Acid H 1. CH;CI 2. CH20 3. C2H,O2 4. C2H2 5. C3H6O<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

The Correct Answer and Explanation is :<\/strong><\/mark><\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \n
  1. CH\u2083Cl (Chloromethane)<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n
      \n
    • Lewis Structure<\/strong>: The carbon atom (C) is bonded to three hydrogen atoms (H) and one chlorine atom (Cl), forming a tetrahedral structure. The chlorine atom is single-bonded to the carbon, with three single bonds to hydrogen atoms.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • Functional Group<\/strong>: Alkyl halide (because of the C\u2013Cl bond).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
        \n
      1. CH\u2082O (Formaldehyde)<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n
          \n
        • Lewis Structure<\/strong>: The carbon atom (C) is double-bonded to oxygen (O) and single-bonded to two hydrogen atoms. The carbon is in the center, with two single bonds to hydrogen and one double bond to oxygen.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
        • Functional Group<\/strong>: Aldehyde (because of the C=O double bond and C\u2013H bond at the end).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
            \n
          1. C\u2082H\u2084O\u2082 (Acetic Acid)<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n
              \n
            • Lewis Structure<\/strong>: The molecule consists of a two-carbon backbone. One carbon is double-bonded to an oxygen atom and bonded to a hydroxyl group (\u2013OH), while the other carbon is single-bonded to the first carbon and bonded to a hydroxyl group.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
            • Functional Group<\/strong>: Carboxylic acid (because of the \u2013COOH group).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
                \n
              1. C\u2082H\u2082 (Acetylene)<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n
                  \n
                • Lewis Structure<\/strong>: The two carbon atoms are triple-bonded to each other, with each carbon also bonded to one hydrogen atom.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                • Functional Group<\/strong>: Alkyne (due to the C\u2261C triple bond).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
                    \n
                  1. C\u2083H\u2086O (Acetone)<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n
                      \n
                    • Lewis Structure<\/strong>: The carbon chain consists of three carbons, with the middle carbon doubly bonded to an oxygen atom (forming a carbonyl group) and single-bonded to two other carbons (one of which is bonded to a hydrogen atom).<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                    • Functional Group<\/strong>: Ketone (due to the C=O group).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

                      These structures are a basic approach to organic functional group identification. If you’d like more detailed or visual depictions, I can generate images or draw the Lewis structures for you! Let me know how you’d like to proceed.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

                      Lewis structures & functional group ID of simple organic compounds Lewis Structure Formula (Identify the functional groups) H \u00c3\ufffd\u00e2\u20ac\u00a2\u00c3\u2018\u00e2\u20ac\u00a6ample: Aldehyde C,H,O3 Carboxylic Acid H 1. CH;CI 2. CH20 3. C2H,O2 4. C2H2 5. C3H6O The Correct Answer and Explanation is : These structures are a basic approach to organic functional group identification. If you’d like […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[25],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-192528","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-exams-certification"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/192528","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=192528"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/192528\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=192528"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=192528"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=192528"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}