{"id":206691,"date":"2025-04-08T06:38:11","date_gmt":"2025-04-08T06:38:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/learnexams.com\/blog\/?p=206691"},"modified":"2025-04-08T06:38:14","modified_gmt":"2025-04-08T06:38:14","slug":"enough-of-a-monoprotic-acid-is-dissolved-in-water-to-produce-a-0-0192-m-solution-9","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/2025\/04\/08\/enough-of-a-monoprotic-acid-is-dissolved-in-water-to-produce-a-0-0192-m-solution-9\/","title":{"rendered":"Enough of a monoprotic acid is dissolved in water to produce a 0.0192 M solution"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Enough of a monoprotic acid is dissolved in water to produce a 0.0192 M solution. The pH of the resulting solution is 2.53. Calculate the Ka for the acid.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-ast-global-color-6-color\"><strong>The correct answer and explanation is :<\/strong><\/mark><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/image-44.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-206692\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>However, here is the <strong>correct answer<\/strong> and a <strong>300-word explanation<\/strong> for the question:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Correct Answer:<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Ka \u2248 5.36 \u00d7 10\u207b\u2074<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Detailed Explanation:<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>To find the <strong>acid dissociation constant (Ka)<\/strong> for a <strong>monoprotic acid<\/strong>, we follow these steps:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>1. Use the pH to find [H\u207a]:<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>The <strong>pH<\/strong> of the solution is given as <strong>2.53<\/strong>. Since pH is the negative logarithm of the hydrogen ion concentration, we use:<br>[<br>[H^+] = 10^{-pH} = 10^{-2.53} \\approx 2.95 \\times 10^{-3} \\, \\text{M}<br>]<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>2. Set up the equilibrium expression:<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>The monoprotic acid dissociates as follows:<br>[<br>HA \\rightleftharpoons H^+ + A^-<br>]<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Let\u2019s assume the initial concentration of HA is <strong>0.0192 M<\/strong>, and none of it has dissociated yet.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>At equilibrium:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>([H^+] = x = 2.95 \\times 10^{-3}) M<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>([A^-] = x = 2.95 \\times 10^{-3}) M<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>([HA] = 0.0192 &#8211; x \\approx 0.0162) M<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>3. Apply the Ka formula:<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>[<br>Ka = \\frac{[H^+][A^-]}{[HA]} = \\frac{(2.95 \\times 10^{-3})^2}{0.0192 &#8211; 2.95 \\times 10^{-3}} \\approx \\frac{8.70 \\times 10^{-6}}{0.0162} \\approx 5.36 \\times 10^{-4}<br>]<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Conclusion:<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>The acid dissociation constant (<strong>Ka<\/strong>) reflects how strongly the acid ionizes in water. A <strong>Ka \u2248 5.36 \u00d7 10\u207b\u2074<\/strong> suggests this is a <strong>weak acid<\/strong>, which only partially ionizes in solution.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Enough of a monoprotic acid is dissolved in water to produce a 0.0192 M solution. The pH of the resulting solution is 2.53. Calculate the Ka for the acid. The correct answer and explanation is : However, here is the correct answer and a 300-word explanation for the question: Correct Answer: Ka \u2248 5.36 \u00d7 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[25],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-206691","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-exams-certification"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/206691","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=206691"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/206691\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=206691"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=206691"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=206691"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}