Select the true statement about the history of the Internet.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
The creation of ARPANET enabled U.S. defense intelligence agencies to predict the Soviet launch of Sputnik.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
TCP\/IP facilitates communication between networks running on different protocols.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
ARPANET was developed and delivered by Microsoft in 1965.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
The first four nodes of ARPANET included Harvard, MIT, Stanford, and the Department of Defense.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
The Correct Answer and Explanation is:<\/mark><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n Correct Answer:<\/strong> The true statement about the history of the Internet is: TCP\/IP, which stands for Transmission Control Protocol\/Internet Protocol<\/strong>, is the fundamental set of protocols that allows computers on different networks to communicate with one another, regardless of their internal architecture or underlying systems. It forms the foundation of the modern Internet. Developed in the 1970s by Vinton Cerf and Robert Kahn<\/strong>, TCP\/IP was officially adopted by ARPANET (the predecessor to the Internet) on January 1, 1983<\/strong>, a day now recognized as “flag day” in Internet history.<\/p>\n\n\n\n This protocol suite is significant because it allows interoperability<\/strong>\u2014computers using different operating systems, hardware, and communication methods can still exchange information. TCP ensures data is broken into packets, sent reliably, and reassembled in the correct order. IP is responsible for addressing and routing the packets to ensure they reach the correct destination.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Let\u2019s examine why the other statements are false:<\/p>\n\n\n\n Thus, TCP\/IP’s role in cross-network communication<\/strong> is the only accurate statement.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Select the true statement about the history of the Internet. The creation of ARPANET enabled U.S. defense intelligence agencies to predict the Soviet launch of Sputnik. TCP\/IP facilitates communication between networks running on different protocols. ARPANET was developed and delivered by Microsoft in 1965. The first four nodes of ARPANET included Harvard, MIT, Stanford, and […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[25],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-210146","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-exams-certification"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/210146","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=210146"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/210146\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=210146"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=210146"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=210146"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}
TCP\/IP facilitates communication between networks running on different protocols.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
\n\n\n\nExplanation (300+ words):<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n
“TCP\/IP facilitates communication between networks running on different protocols.”<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n
This is historically inaccurate. Sputnik was launched by the Soviet Union in 1957<\/strong>, while ARPANET<\/strong> was conceived in the late 1960s<\/strong> and launched in 1969<\/strong>. Therefore, ARPANET did not exist at the time of Sputnik’s launch.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
Microsoft did not exist until 1975<\/strong>, founded by Bill Gates and Paul Allen<\/strong>. ARPANET was developed under the direction of the U.S. Department of Defense’s Advanced Research Projects Agency (ARPA)<\/strong> and implemented by research institutions\u2014not Microsoft.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
This is also incorrect. The first four nodes of ARPANET (in 1969) were:\n\n