{"id":211859,"date":"2025-05-05T08:53:00","date_gmt":"2025-05-05T08:53:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/learnexams.com\/blog\/?p=211859"},"modified":"2025-05-05T08:53:02","modified_gmt":"2025-05-05T08:53:02","slug":"what-is-the-chemical-name-of-hg2so4-using-the-new-method","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/2025\/05\/05\/what-is-the-chemical-name-of-hg2so4-using-the-new-method\/","title":{"rendered":"What is the chemical name of Hg2SO4 using the new method"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>What is the chemical name of Hg2SO4 using the new method?<br>A. mercurous sulfate<br>B. mercury (1) sulfate<br>C. mercury (II) sulfate<br>D. mercurous sulfite<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-ast-global-color-6-color\"><strong>The correct answer and explanation is :<\/strong><\/mark><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The correct answer is: <strong>B. mercury (I) sulfate<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Explanation (300 words):<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>To determine the correct chemical name for <strong>Hg\u2082SO\u2084<\/strong>, we need to follow the <strong>IUPAC nomenclature<\/strong> guidelines using the <strong>Stock system<\/strong>, also referred to as the &#8220;new method.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Break down the formula:<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Hg = Mercury<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>SO\u2084 = Sulfate ion, which carries a <strong>-2 charge<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>The formula contains <strong>two mercury atoms<\/strong> and <strong>one sulfate ion<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Identify the oxidation state of mercury:<\/strong><br>The sulfate ion has a charge of <strong>-2<\/strong>. For the entire compound to be electrically neutral, the combined charge of the two mercury atoms must be <strong>+2<\/strong>.<br>Therefore, each mercury atom must have a <strong>+1 oxidation state<\/strong>: $$<br>2 \\times (+1) + (-2) = 0<br>$$<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Naming according to the Stock system:<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>In the Stock system, we write the <strong>name of the metal<\/strong>, followed by its <strong>oxidation state in Roman numerals in parentheses<\/strong>, then the <strong>name of the anion<\/strong>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>The oxidation state of each mercury atom is <strong>+1<\/strong>, so the metal part becomes <strong>mercury(I)<\/strong>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>SO\u2084 is the sulfate ion.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Thus, the correct name is: <strong>mercury(I) sulfate<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Why not the other options?<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>A. mercurous sulfate<\/strong>: This is the old naming system; &#8220;mercurous&#8221; refers to Hg\u207a (mercury with +1 charge), but it is not the Stock system.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>C. mercury(II) sulfate<\/strong>: This would be <strong>HgSO\u2084<\/strong>, not <strong>Hg\u2082SO\u2084<\/strong>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>D. mercurous sulfite<\/strong>: Incorrect anion (sulfite is SO\u2083\u00b2\u207b), and uses the outdated naming format.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Summary:<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Hg\u2082SO\u2084<\/strong> contains mercury in the <strong>+1 oxidation state<\/strong> and the sulfate ion. Using the Stock system, the correct name is <strong>mercury(I) sulfate<\/strong>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>What is the chemical name of Hg2SO4 using the new method?A. mercurous sulfateB. mercury (1) sulfateC. mercury (II) sulfateD. mercurous sulfite The correct answer and explanation is : The correct answer is: B. mercury (I) sulfate Explanation (300 words): To determine the correct chemical name for Hg\u2082SO\u2084, we need to follow the IUPAC nomenclature guidelines [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[25],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-211859","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-exams-certification"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/211859","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=211859"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/211859\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=211859"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=211859"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=211859"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}