{"id":214712,"date":"2025-05-15T08:56:21","date_gmt":"2025-05-15T08:56:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/learnexams.com\/blog\/?p=214712"},"modified":"2025-05-15T08:56:24","modified_gmt":"2025-05-15T08:56:24","slug":"the-solution-is-acidic-when","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/2025\/05\/15\/the-solution-is-acidic-when\/","title":{"rendered":"The Solution Is Acidic When"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The Solution Is Acidic When:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A. POH &gt; 7<br>B. PH &gt; 7<br>C. [OH-] &gt; 1.0 x 10-7<br>D. [H+] &lt; 1.0 x 10-7<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-ast-global-color-1-color\">The Correct Answer and Explanation is:<\/mark><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The correct answer is <strong>D. [H+] &lt; 1.0 x 10\u207b\u2077<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Explanation:<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">To understand why <strong>D<\/strong> is the correct answer, we need to review some key concepts about acids, bases, pH, and ion concentration in aqueous solutions.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">pH and Acidity<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>pH<\/strong> is a measure of the hydrogen ion concentration ([H\u207a]) in a solution.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>pH is calculated as: $$<br>\\text{pH} = -\\log[H^+]<br>$$<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>A solution is <strong>acidic<\/strong> if the concentration of hydrogen ions is greater than that in pure water, meaning: $$<br>[H^+] > 1.0 \\times 10^{-7} \\text{ M}<br>$$<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>A solution is <strong>neutral<\/strong> if: $$<br>[H^+] = 1.0 \\times 10^{-7} \\text{ M}<br>$$ (This corresponds to a pH of 7.)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>A solution is <strong>basic (alkaline)<\/strong> if: $$<br>[H^+] &lt; 1.0 \\times 10^{-7} \\text{ M}<br>$$<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Since the pH scale is logarithmic, a small change in hydrogen ion concentration causes a significant change in pH value.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Explanation of Each Option<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>A. POH > 7<\/strong><br>This is incorrect because POH (pOH) measures the hydroxide ion concentration ([OH\u207b]). For acidic solutions, pOH is <strong>less than 7<\/strong>, not greater. When a solution is acidic, it has more H\u207a ions and fewer OH\u207b ions, so pOH is low.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>B. pH > 7<\/strong><br>This is incorrect because a pH greater than 7 indicates a basic (alkaline) solution, not acidic.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>C. [OH\u207b] > 1.0 x 10\u207b\u2077<\/strong><br>This is incorrect because a hydroxide ion concentration greater than 1.0 x 10\u207b\u2077 means the solution is basic, not acidic. Acidic solutions have lower [OH\u207b].<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>D. [H\u207a] &lt; 1.0 x 10\u207b\u2077<\/strong><br>This is actually the condition for a <strong>basic<\/strong> solution, so it seems contradictory.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Correction and Clarification:<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The correct answer should be:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>The solution is acidic when [H\u207a] &gt; 1.0 x 10\u207b\u2077 M.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">It looks like there is a mistake in the options provided. The option for acidic solution should be when hydrogen ion concentration is <strong>greater<\/strong> than 1.0 x 10\u207b\u2077, not less.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The Solution Is Acidic When: A. POH &gt; 7B. PH &gt; 7C. [OH-] &gt; 1.0 x 10-7D. [H+] &lt; 1.0 x 10-7 The Correct Answer and Explanation is: The correct answer is D. [H+] &lt; 1.0 x 10\u207b\u2077. Explanation: To understand why D is the correct answer, we need to review some key concepts about [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[25],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-214712","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-exams-certification"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/214712","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=214712"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/214712\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=214712"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=214712"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=214712"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}