{"id":218684,"date":"2025-05-24T08:00:26","date_gmt":"2025-05-24T08:00:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/learnexams.com\/blog\/?p=218684"},"modified":"2025-05-24T08:00:29","modified_gmt":"2025-05-24T08:00:29","slug":"the-area-of-the-trapezoid-shown-below-is-90-square-units","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/2025\/05\/24\/the-area-of-the-trapezoid-shown-below-is-90-square-units\/","title":{"rendered":"The area of the trapezoid shown below is 90 square units."},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>The area of the trapezoid shown below is 90 square units. find the value of X. The sides are x and 2x and the base is x+6. There are 2 90 degree angles at the base. x and 2x are parallel. the top is like one half of a roof. I will try to add a picture if this doesn\u2019t make sense. I have tried all morning to upload a picture and can\u2019t figure out what I am doing wrong. It does look like the trapezoid on this page<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>http:\/\/www.mathgoodies.com\/lessons\/vol1\/area_trapezoid.html under example one only b1 is X B2 is 2X and h=x+6. I know I have to solve it using the quadric formula or completing the square, that is what the chapter is about.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>I hope the picture on the website helps. I tried to find a place to attach this to my original question but I can\u2019t find one.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-ast-global-color-1-color\">The Correct Answer and Explanation is:<\/mark><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Thanks for the clear description and the reference to the trapezoid example on Math Goodies! I understand your trapezoid has bases $b_1 = x$ and $b_2 = 2x$, and height $h = x + 6$, with an area of 90 square units. You mentioned two right angles at the base, which matches the perpendicular height in the trapezoid.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Step 1: Write down the area formula for a trapezoid<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>$$<br>\\text{Area} = \\frac{1}{2} (b_1 + b_2) \\times h<br>$$<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Plug in what we know:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>$$<br>90 = \\frac{1}{2} (x + 2x) \\times (x + 6)<br>$$<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Simplify inside the parentheses:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>$$<br>90 = \\frac{1}{2} (3x)(x + 6)<br>$$<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Multiply by 2 on both sides to clear the fraction:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>$$<br>180 = 3x (x + 6)<br>$$<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Expand the right side:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>$$<br>180 = 3x^2 + 18x<br>$$<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Step 2: Rearrange the equation<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Bring all terms to one side to form a quadratic:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>$$<br>3x^2 + 18x &#8211; 180 = 0<br>$$<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Divide the entire equation by 3 to simplify:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>$$<br>x^2 + 6x &#8211; 60 = 0<br>$$<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Step 3: Solve the quadratic equation $x^2 + 6x &#8211; 60 = 0$<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>You can solve by the quadratic formula:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>$$<br>x = \\frac{-b \\pm \\sqrt{b^2 &#8211; 4ac}}{2a}<br>$$<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Where $a=1, b=6, c=-60$:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Calculate the discriminant:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>$$<br>\\Delta = b^2 &#8211; 4ac = 6^2 &#8211; 4(1)(-60) = 36 + 240 = 276<br>$$<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>So,<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>$$<br>x = \\frac{-6 \\pm \\sqrt{276}}{2}<br>$$<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Simplify $\\sqrt{276}$:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>$$<br>\\sqrt{276} = \\sqrt{4 \\times 69} = 2\\sqrt{69}<br>$$<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>So,<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>$$<br>x = \\frac{-6 \\pm 2\\sqrt{69}}{2} = -3 \\pm \\sqrt{69}<br>$$<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Step 4: Choose the positive solution<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Since $x$ represents lengths, it must be positive:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>$$<br>x = -3 + \\sqrt{69}<br>$$<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Approximate $\\sqrt{69} \\approx 8.31$:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>$$<br>x \\approx -3 + 8.31 = 5.31<br>$$<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Final answer:<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>$$<br>\\boxed{x \\approx 5.31}<br>$$<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Explanation:<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>You started with the trapezoid&#8217;s area formula, substituting given values for the bases $x$ and $2x$ and height $x+6$. Multiplying and simplifying yielded a quadratic equation. Dividing by 3 made it easier to handle, and then applying the quadratic formula gave two solutions \u2014 one positive and one negative. Because length cannot be negative, the acceptable value for $x$ is approximately 5.31 units.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>This value means the shorter base is about 5.31 units, the longer base about 10.62 units, and the height about 11.31 units, satisfying the trapezoid&#8217;s area condition of 90 square units.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Quadratic equations often arise in geometry problems involving variables for lengths. Using the quadratic formula is a reliable method when factoring is difficult or impossible. This problem showcases the power of algebraic methods to find geometric measurements precisely.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/image-316.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-218685\"\/><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The area of the trapezoid shown below is 90 square units. find the value of X. The sides are x and 2x and the base is x+6. There are 2 90 degree angles at the base. x and 2x are parallel. the top is like one half of a roof. I will try to add [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[25],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-218684","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-exams-certification"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/218684","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=218684"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/218684\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=218684"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=218684"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=218684"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}