{"id":228596,"date":"2025-06-07T12:13:20","date_gmt":"2025-06-07T12:13:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/learnexams.com\/blog\/?p=228596"},"modified":"2025-06-07T12:13:22","modified_gmt":"2025-06-07T12:13:22","slug":"the-work-shown-below-correct-explain-your-answer-11-2i-3-10i-11-2i-3-10i-11-3-2i-10i-8-8i","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/2025\/06\/07\/the-work-shown-below-correct-explain-your-answer-11-2i-3-10i-11-2i-3-10i-11-3-2i-10i-8-8i\/","title":{"rendered":"The work shown below correct? Explain your answer. (11 + 2i ) \u2013 (3 \u2013 10i ) = 11 + 2i \u2013 3 \u2013 10i = (11 \u2013 3) + (2i \u2013 10i) = 8 \u2013 8i"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>s the work shown below correct? Explain your answer. (11 + 2i ) \u2013 (3 \u2013 10i ) = 11 + 2i \u2013 3 \u2013 10i = (11 \u2013 3) + (2i \u2013 10i) = 8 \u2013 8i<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-ast-global-color-1-color\">The Correct Answer and Explanation is:<\/mark><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Given Expression:<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>(11+2i)\u2212(3\u221210i)(11 + 2i) &#8211; (3 &#8211; 10i)(11+2i)\u2212(3\u221210i)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Step-by-step Simplification:<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Distribute the minus sign:<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>(11+2i)\u22123+10i(11 + 2i) &#8211; 3 + 10i(11+2i)\u22123+10i<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Note that subtracting a negative number becomes addition: 11+2i\u22123+10i11 + 2i &#8211; 3 + 10i11+2i\u22123+10i<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol start=\"2\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Combine like terms:<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Real parts: 11\u22123=811 &#8211; 3 = 811\u22123=8<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Imaginary parts: 2i+10i=12i2i + 10i = 12i2i+10i=12i<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Correct Answer:<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>8+12i8 + 12i8+12i<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>What Went Wrong in the Given Work:<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>The work shown was: (11+2i)\u2013(3\u201310i)=11+2i\u20133\u201310i=(11\u20133)+(2i\u201310i)=8\u20138i(11 + 2i) \u2013 (3 \u2013 10i ) = 11 + 2i \u2013 3 \u2013 10i = (11 \u2013 3) + (2i \u2013 10i) = 8 \u2013 8i(11+2i)\u2013(3\u201310i)=11+2i\u20133\u201310i=(11\u20133)+(2i\u201310i)=8\u20138i<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>This simplification <strong>incorrectly handled the subtraction of the complex number<\/strong> (3\u221210i)(3 &#8211; 10i)(3\u221210i). The minus sign should have been distributed <strong>to both<\/strong> terms inside the parentheses, turning \u2212(3\u221210i)- (3 &#8211; 10i)\u2212(3\u221210i) into \u22123+10i-3 + 10i\u22123+10i. However, in the original work, the sign of \u221210i-10i\u221210i was mistakenly kept negative instead of being flipped to +10i+10i+10i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Because of this error, the imaginary part was incorrectly calculated as: 2i\u221210i=\u22128i(Incorrect)2i &#8211; 10i = -8i \\quad \\text{(Incorrect)}2i\u221210i=\u22128i(Incorrect)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Instead of: 2i+10i=12i(Correct)2i + 10i = 12i \\quad \\text{(Correct)}2i+10i=12i(Correct)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Explanation<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>When subtracting complex numbers, it&#8217;s essential to treat the subtraction like you would with algebraic expressions involving parentheses. Each component of the complex number (the real part and the imaginary part) must be subtracted individually. In this case, the expression involves subtracting the complex number (3\u221210i)(3 &#8211; 10i)(3\u221210i) from (11+2i)(11 + 2i)(11+2i).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The mistake in the original work occurred because the person did not correctly apply the minus sign to both terms inside the second complex number. Subtracting a complex number is the same as distributing the negative sign to both its real and imaginary parts. So, (11+2i)\u2212(3\u221210i)(11 + 2i) &#8211; (3 &#8211; 10i)(11+2i)\u2212(3\u221210i) becomes 11\u22123+2i+10i11 &#8211; 3 + 2i + 10i11\u22123+2i+10i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Once this is done, the real parts and the imaginary parts can be combined separately:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>The real parts: 11\u22123=811 &#8211; 3 = 811\u22123=8<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>The imaginary parts: 2i+10i=12i2i + 10i = 12i2i+10i=12i<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Thus, the final and correct result is: 8+12i\\boxed{8 + 12i}8+12i\u200b<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>This kind of error is common when students rush or don\u2019t carefully apply the rules of signs. Always remember: parentheses and sign distribution matter, especially when working with expressions that include negative values or subtraction. Proper use of these rules ensures accurate simplification of complex numbers.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/learnexams-banner6-123.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-228597\"\/><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>s the work shown below correct? Explain your answer. (11 + 2i ) \u2013 (3 \u2013 10i ) = 11 + 2i \u2013 3 \u2013 10i = (11 \u2013 3) + (2i \u2013 10i) = 8 \u2013 8i The Correct Answer and Explanation is: Given Expression: (11+2i)\u2212(3\u221210i)(11 + 2i) &#8211; (3 &#8211; 10i)(11+2i)\u2212(3\u221210i) Step-by-step Simplification: [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[25],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-228596","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-exams-certification"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/228596","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=228596"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/228596\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=228596"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=228596"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=228596"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}