{"id":229817,"date":"2025-06-08T13:04:00","date_gmt":"2025-06-08T13:04:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/learnexams.com\/blog\/?p=229817"},"modified":"2025-06-08T13:04:03","modified_gmt":"2025-06-08T13:04:03","slug":"question-25-2-5-pts-what-is-the-correct-lewis-structure-for-oxygen-difluoride-molecule-of","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/2025\/06\/08\/question-25-2-5-pts-what-is-the-correct-lewis-structure-for-oxygen-difluoride-molecule-of\/","title":{"rendered":"Question 25 2.5 pts What is the correct Lewis structure for oxygen difluoride molecule, OF"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Question 25 2.5 pts What is the correct Lewis structure for oxygen difluoride molecule, OF<br>?<br>F::O::F<br>F::O::F<br>F::O::F<br>F::O::F<br>:F::O::F:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/image-298.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-229818\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-ast-global-color-1-color\">The Correct Answer and Explanation is:<\/mark><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h6 class=\"wp-block-heading\">ChatGPT said:<\/h6>\n\n\n\n<p>The correct Lewis structure for the oxygen difluoride (OF\u2082) molecule is the <strong>last option<\/strong> (fifth one):<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><code>:F\u2013O\u2013F:<\/code><\/strong><br>Each fluorine (F) atom has <strong>three lone pairs<\/strong>, and the oxygen (O) atom has <strong>two lone pairs<\/strong>, with <strong>single bonds<\/strong> connecting O to each F atom.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Explanation <\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Oxygen difluoride (OF\u2082)<\/strong> consists of one oxygen atom bonded to two fluorine atoms. To determine the correct Lewis structure, follow these steps:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">1. <strong>Count Valence Electrons:<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Oxygen (O) has 6 valence electrons.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Fluorine (F) has 7 valence electrons, and there are two F atoms.<br><strong>Total valence electrons = 6 (O) + 7\u00d72 (F) = 20 electrons<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">2. <strong>Determine Atom Placement:<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Oxygen is <strong>less electronegative<\/strong> than fluorine, so it is the <strong>central atom<\/strong>, with the two fluorines bonded to it.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">3. <strong>Create Single Bonds:<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Create single bonds between O and each F:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>2 single bonds = 2\u00d72 = 4 electrons used<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Remaining electrons = 20 \u2013 4 = 16 electrons<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">4. <strong>Distribute Remaining Electrons as Lone Pairs:<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Each F needs 3 lone pairs (6 electrons), so 2 Fs = 12 electrons<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>4 electrons remain, which go as <strong>2 lone pairs on O<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Now, each atom has a full octet:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Fluorines: 1 bond + 6 electrons = 8 electrons<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Oxygen: 2 bonds + 4 electrons (2 lone pairs) = 8 electrons<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">5. <strong>Check Formal Charges:<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>All atoms have formal charges of <strong>zero<\/strong>. This confirms that this is the most stable structure.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">6. <strong>Molecular Shape:<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Though not required for the Lewis structure itself, it&#8217;s worth noting:<br>OF\u2082 has a <strong>bent shape<\/strong> due to the two lone pairs on oxygen (similar to H\u2082O), and the bond angle is slightly less than 109.5\u00b0 due to lone pair repulsion.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Conclusion:<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>The correct Lewis structure is the one showing oxygen in the center, with two single bonds to fluorine atoms, and lone pairs properly distributed:<br><strong><code>:F\u2013O\u2013F:<\/code><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/learnexams-banner4-703.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-229819\"\/><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Question 25 2.5 pts What is the correct Lewis structure for oxygen difluoride molecule, OF?F::O::FF::O::FF::O::FF::O::F:F::O::F: The Correct Answer and Explanation is: ChatGPT said: The correct Lewis structure for the oxygen difluoride (OF\u2082) molecule is the last option (fifth one): :F\u2013O\u2013F:Each fluorine (F) atom has three lone pairs, and the oxygen (O) atom has two lone [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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