{"id":230751,"date":"2025-06-10T05:20:27","date_gmt":"2025-06-10T05:20:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/learnexams.com\/blog\/?p=230751"},"modified":"2025-06-10T05:20:29","modified_gmt":"2025-06-10T05:20:29","slug":"for-each-pair-of-compounds-listed-check-the-box-next-to-the-one-with-the-higher-boiling-point","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/2025\/06\/10\/for-each-pair-of-compounds-listed-check-the-box-next-to-the-one-with-the-higher-boiling-point\/","title":{"rendered":"For each pair of compounds listed, check the box next to the one with the higher boiling point."},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>For each pair of compounds listed, check the box next to the one with the higher boiling point. compounds higher boiling point SiCl<br>SiI<br>SnH<br>GeH<br>CCl<br>CBr<br>X 5<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-ast-global-color-0-color\">The Correct Answer and Explanation is:<\/mark><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Here are the correct selections for the compounds with the <strong>higher boiling points<\/strong>:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>SiI\u2084<\/strong> (higher boiling point than SiCl\u2084)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>SnH\u2084<\/strong> (higher boiling point than GeH\u2084)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>CBr\u2084<\/strong> (higher boiling point than CCl\u2084)<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Explanation <\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Boiling points are influenced by the strength of intermolecular forces, molecular size, and polarizability. Let&#8217;s break down each pair:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>1. SiCl\u2084 vs. SiI\u2084<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Both are tetrahalides of silicon with similar molecular geometry (tetrahedral, non-polar), and both experience <strong>London dispersion forces<\/strong>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Iodine atoms are larger and more polarizable than chlorine atoms<\/strong>, leading to stronger dispersion forces in <strong>SiI\u2084<\/strong>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Hence, <strong>SiI\u2084<\/strong> has a higher boiling point due to stronger van der Waals interactions.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>2. SnH\u2084 vs. GeH\u2084<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Both are group 14 hydrides, but <strong>SnH\u2084 (stannane)<\/strong> is heavier than <strong>GeH\u2084 (germane)<\/strong>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>As molecular weight increases down the group, <strong>London dispersion forces<\/strong> become stronger.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Despite being gases at room temperature, <strong>SnH\u2084<\/strong> has a higher boiling point than <strong>GeH\u2084<\/strong> due to increased mass and polarizability.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>3. CCl\u2084 vs. CBr\u2084<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Both are non-polar, symmetrical tetrahalides of carbon, so <strong>dispersion forces dominate<\/strong>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Bromine is larger and more polarizable than chlorine, making <strong>CBr\u2084<\/strong> capable of stronger London dispersion forces.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Thus, <strong>CBr\u2084<\/strong> has a higher boiling point than <strong>CCl\u2084<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Summary Table:<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th>Compounds<\/th><th>Higher Boiling Point<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>SiCl\u2084 \/ SiI\u2084<\/td><td>\u2705 SiI\u2084<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>SnH\u2084 \/ GeH\u2084<\/td><td>\u2705 SnH\u2084<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>CCl\u2084 \/ CBr\u2084<\/td><td>\u2705 CBr\u2084<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>These trends are consistent with periodic trends in atomic size and intermolecular forces, particularly dispersion forces which are more pronounced in heavier, more polarizable molecules.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/learnexams-banner4-779.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-230752\"\/><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>For each pair of compounds listed, check the box next to the one with the higher boiling point. compounds higher boiling point SiClSiISnHGeHCClCBrX 5 The Correct Answer and Explanation is: Here are the correct selections for the compounds with the higher boiling points: Explanation Boiling points are influenced by the strength of intermolecular forces, molecular [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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