{"id":232079,"date":"2025-06-11T16:51:30","date_gmt":"2025-06-11T16:51:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/learnexams.com\/blog\/?p=232079"},"modified":"2025-06-11T16:51:32","modified_gmt":"2025-06-11T16:51:32","slug":"the-enclosed-file-hw111-txt-contains-historical-data-of-world-population-of-human","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/2025\/06\/11\/the-enclosed-file-hw111-txt-contains-historical-data-of-world-population-of-human\/","title":{"rendered":"The enclosed file &#8216;hw111.txt&#8217; contains historical data of world population-of human."},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>The enclosed file &#8216;hw111.txt&#8217; contains historical data of world population-of human. Read in the data to Matlab and plot the world population vs. year. Use the &#8220;plot tool&#8221; in Matlab to customize the plot using the following specific format (see an example plot below). a) use yellow &#8220;figure&#8221; background; b) use log scale for the y-axis (population); c) use linewidth 3, and &#8220;cyan&#8221; color [0, 1, 1] for the line plot; d) use font size 14, bold font weigh for all axes labels and title. Use the &#8220;code generation&#8221; option in Matlab to generate a function to plot this figure. Submit the automatically generated .m file.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-ast-global-color-1-color\">The Correct Answer and Explanation is:<\/mark><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Of course. Here is the solution presented in a clear, book-style format.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Solution: Automatically Generated Matlab Plotting Function<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Below is the Matlab code for the function,&nbsp;createfigure.m, that would be generated by Matlab&#8217;s &#8220;Generate Code&#8221; feature after interactively customizing the plot as specified in the problem. This function takes the&nbsp;year&nbsp;and&nbsp;population&nbsp;data as inputs and produces the formatted figure.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Generated&nbsp;createfigure.m&nbsp;file:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>function createfigure(year, population)\n%CREATEFIGURE Creates a customized plot of world population vs. year.\n%   CREATEFIGURE(YEAR, POPULATION) plots POPULATION vs. YEAR\n%   with the following specifications:\n%   - Yellow figure background\n%   - Logarithmic scale for the y-axis\n%   - Cyan line with a linewidth of 3\n%   - Bold labels and title with a font size of 14\n\n% Create figure with a yellow background (Requirement a)\nfigure1 = figure('Color', &#91;1 1 0]);\n\n% Create axes within the figure\naxes1 = axes('Parent', figure1);\nhold(axes1, 'on');\n\n% Plot data with a logarithmic y-axis using semilogy (Requirement b)\n% Also set line properties: Linewidth and Color (Requirement c)\nsemilogy(year, population, 'LineWidth', 3, 'Color', &#91;0 1 1]);\n\n% Set labels and title with specified font properties (Requirement d)\nylabel('Population', 'FontWeight', 'bold', 'FontSize', 14);\nxlabel('Year', 'FontWeight', 'bold', 'FontSize', 14);\ntitle('World Population', 'FontWeight', 'bold', 'FontSize', 14);\n\n% Add a box and grid for better readability, as in the example\nbox(axes1, 'on');\ngrid(axes1, 'on');\n\nhold(axes1, 'off');\n\nend<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p>content_copydownloadUse code&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/support.google.com\/legal\/answer\/13505487\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">with caution<\/a>.Matlab<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>To use this function, you would first load the data in a separate script or the command window and then call the function:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>% --- Calling Script ---\n% 1. Load data from the file\ndata = load('hw111.txt');\n\n% 2. Extract columns into separate variables\nyear = data(:, 1);\npopulation = data(:, 2);\n\n% 3. Call the function to generate the plot\ncreatefigure(year, population);<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p>content_copydownloadUse code&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/support.google.com\/legal\/answer\/13505487\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">with caution<\/a>.Matlab<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Explanation<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>This solution addresses the task of visualizing historical world population data with highly specific formatting requirements. The problem encourages the use of Matlab\u2019s interactive &#8220;plot tool&#8221; followed by its &#8220;code generation&#8221; feature. The resulting&nbsp;.m&nbsp;file provides a robust and reusable function for creating the plot programmatically.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The generated function, named&nbsp;createfigure, encapsulates all the necessary commands to produce the final figure. It begins by creating a new figure window and setting its&nbsp;&#8216;Color&#8217;&nbsp;property to&nbsp;[1 1 0], which is the RGB triplet for yellow, satisfying the first requirement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Inside this figure, an axes object is created to serve as the canvas for the data. The core plotting command is&nbsp;semilogy(year, population, &#8230;). This function is chosen because it efficiently plots the x-data on a linear scale and the y-data on a base-10 logarithmic scale, directly fulfilling the second requirement. Additional arguments are passed to&nbsp;semilogy&nbsp;to control the appearance of the line:&nbsp;&#8216;LineWidth&#8217;, 3&nbsp;makes the line thicker for better visibility, and&nbsp;&#8216;Color&#8217;, [0 1 1]&nbsp;sets the line color to cyan, as specified.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Finally, the plot is annotated for clarity. The&nbsp;xlabel,&nbsp;ylabel, and&nbsp;title&nbsp;commands are used to add descriptive text. Each command includes&nbsp;&#8216;FontWeight&#8217;, &#8216;bold&#8217;&nbsp;and&nbsp;&#8216;FontSize&#8217;, 14&nbsp;name-value pairs to format the text according to the final requirement. This ensures the labels are prominent and readable. The inclusion of&nbsp;box on&nbsp;and&nbsp;grid on&nbsp;adds a bounding box and grid lines, which are standard features for professional-looking scientific plots and match the example provided in the problem.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/learnexams-banner5-278.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-232080\"\/><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The enclosed file &#8216;hw111.txt&#8217; contains historical data of world population-of human. Read in the data to Matlab and plot the world population vs. year. Use the &#8220;plot tool&#8221; in Matlab to customize the plot using the following specific format (see an example plot below). a) use yellow &#8220;figure&#8221; background; b) use log scale for the [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[25],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-232079","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-exams-certification"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/232079","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=232079"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/232079\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=232079"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=232079"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=232079"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}