{"id":245592,"date":"2025-07-06T09:32:43","date_gmt":"2025-07-06T09:32:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/learnexams.com\/blog\/?p=245592"},"modified":"2025-07-06T09:32:45","modified_gmt":"2025-07-06T09:32:45","slug":"write-complete-balanced-combustion-reactions-of-hexane-cyclohexene-and-toluene","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/2025\/07\/06\/write-complete-balanced-combustion-reactions-of-hexane-cyclohexene-and-toluene\/","title":{"rendered":"write complete balanced combustion reactions of hexane, cyclohexene, and toluene"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>write complete balanced combustion reactions of hexane, cyclohexene, and toluene<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-ast-global-color-1-color\">The Correct Answer and Explanation is:<\/mark><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>To write the balanced combustion reactions of hexane, cyclohexene, and toluene, we must first understand that combustion reactions involve a hydrocarbon (in this case, hexane, cyclohexene, and toluene) reacting with oxygen (O\u2082) to produce carbon dioxide (CO\u2082) and water (H\u2082O). The general form of a combustion reaction is:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Hydrocarbon + Oxygen \u2192 Carbon Dioxide + Water<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">1. <strong>Combustion of Hexane (C\u2086H\u2081\u2084)<\/strong>:<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>The chemical formula for hexane is C\u2086H\u2081\u2084. The combustion reaction can be written as:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>C\u2086H\u2081\u2084 (l) + O\u2082 (g) \u2192 CO\u2082 (g) + H\u2082O (g)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Now, to balance the reaction:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Carbon atoms: 6 in C\u2086H\u2081\u2084, so we need 6 CO\u2082 molecules.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Hydrogen atoms: 14 in C\u2086H\u2081\u2084, so we need 7 H\u2082O molecules (since each water molecule contains 2 hydrogen atoms).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Oxygen atoms: On the product side, we have 6 \u00d7 2 = 12 from CO\u2082 and 7 from H\u2082O, giving us 19 oxygen atoms. Therefore, we need 19\/2 molecules of O\u2082 to balance the equation.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>The balanced reaction is:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>2 C\u2086H\u2081\u2084 (l) + 19 O\u2082 (g) \u2192 12 CO\u2082 (g) + 14 H\u2082O (g)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">2. <strong>Combustion of Cyclohexene (C\u2086H\u2081\u2080)<\/strong>:<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Cyclohexene has the chemical formula C\u2086H\u2081\u2080. The combustion reaction can be written as:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>C\u2086H\u2081\u2080 (l) + O\u2082 (g) \u2192 CO\u2082 (g) + H\u2082O (g)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>To balance:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Carbon atoms: 6 in C\u2086H\u2081\u2080, so we need 6 CO\u2082 molecules.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Hydrogen atoms: 10 in C\u2086H\u2081\u2080, so we need 5 H\u2082O molecules.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Oxygen atoms: On the product side, we have 6 \u00d7 2 = 12 from CO\u2082 and 5 from H\u2082O, giving us 17 oxygen atoms. Therefore, we need 17\/2 molecules of O\u2082 to balance the equation.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>The balanced reaction is:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>2 C\u2086H\u2081\u2080 (l) + 17 O\u2082 (g) \u2192 12 CO\u2082 (g) + 10 H\u2082O (g)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">3. <strong>Combustion of Toluene (C\u2086H\u2086CH\u2083)<\/strong>:<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>The chemical formula for toluene is C\u2086H\u2086CH\u2083. The combustion reaction is:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>C\u2086H\u2086CH\u2083 (l) + O\u2082 (g) \u2192 CO\u2082 (g) + H\u2082O (g)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>To balance:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Carbon atoms: 7 in C\u2086H\u2086CH\u2083, so we need 7 CO\u2082 molecules.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Hydrogen atoms: 8 in C\u2086H\u2086CH\u2083, so we need 4 H\u2082O molecules.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Oxygen atoms: On the product side, we have 7 \u00d7 2 = 14 from CO\u2082 and 4 from H\u2082O, giving us 18 oxygen atoms. Therefore, we need 18\/2 molecules of O\u2082 to balance the equation.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>The balanced reaction is:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>2 C\u2086H\u2086CH\u2083 (l) + 18 O\u2082 (g) \u2192 14 CO\u2082 (g) + 16 H\u2082O (g)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Explanation:<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Combustion reactions are exothermic, meaning they release energy, and they follow a set stoichiometric pattern to ensure that the number of atoms of each element is conserved. For these reactions, balancing involves ensuring that:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>The carbon atoms in the hydrocarbon are accounted for in CO\u2082.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>The hydrogen atoms are accounted for in H\u2082O.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>The oxygen atoms on the reactant side match the number of oxygen atoms required to form CO\u2082 and H\u2082O on the product side.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>This balancing process is essential for achieving a correct and consistent representation of the chemical reaction and ensuring the conservation of mass.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/learnexams-banner5-668.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-245593\"\/><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>write complete balanced combustion reactions of hexane, cyclohexene, and toluene The Correct Answer and Explanation is: To write the balanced combustion reactions of hexane, cyclohexene, and toluene, we must first understand that combustion reactions involve a hydrocarbon (in this case, hexane, cyclohexene, and toluene) reacting with oxygen (O\u2082) to produce carbon dioxide (CO\u2082) and water [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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