{"id":248168,"date":"2025-07-08T08:03:01","date_gmt":"2025-07-08T08:03:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/learnexams.com\/blog\/?p=248168"},"modified":"2025-07-08T08:03:03","modified_gmt":"2025-07-08T08:03:03","slug":"what-name-is-given-to-the-bond-between-a-hydrogen-atom-and-and-an-oxygen-atom-within-a-single-water-molecule","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/2025\/07\/08\/what-name-is-given-to-the-bond-between-a-hydrogen-atom-and-and-an-oxygen-atom-within-a-single-water-molecule\/","title":{"rendered":"What name is given to the bond between a hydrogen atom and and an oxygen atom within a single water molecule"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>What name is given to the bond between a hydrogen atom and and an oxygen atom within a single water molecule<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-ast-global-color-0-color\">The Correct Answer and Explanation is:<\/mark><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The bond between a hydrogen atom and an oxygen atom within a single water molecule is called a <strong>polar covalent bond<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In a water molecule (H\u2082O), the oxygen atom has a higher electronegativity than the hydrogen atoms. Electronegativity refers to an atom&#8217;s ability to attract shared electrons. Oxygen&#8217;s stronger electronegativity causes the electrons in the bond to be drawn more closely toward the oxygen, giving it a partial negative charge (\u03b4-), while the hydrogen atoms become partially positive (\u03b4+).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>This unequal sharing of electrons creates a polar covalent bond, where there is a partial positive charge on the hydrogen atoms and a partial negative charge on the oxygen atom. The &#8220;polar&#8221; nature refers to the electrical polarity of the molecule, where one end is slightly negative and the other end is slightly positive.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Although the bond is covalent, meaning the electrons are shared between the atoms, the sharing is not equal, which is why it&#8217;s considered &#8220;polar.&#8221; This polarity gives water its unique properties, such as a high boiling point, high specific heat, and the ability to dissolve a wide range of substances. The strong polarity of water molecules is also the reason water has a high surface tension and can form hydrogen bonds with other molecules, contributing to many of its biological and chemical functions.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In summary, the bond between hydrogen and oxygen in water is a polar covalent bond because of the unequal sharing of electrons due to the difference in electronegativity between oxygen and hydrogen.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/learnexams-banner8-166.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-248169\"\/><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>What name is given to the bond between a hydrogen atom and and an oxygen atom within a single water molecule The Correct Answer and Explanation is: The bond between a hydrogen atom and an oxygen atom within a single water molecule is called a polar covalent bond. In a water molecule (H\u2082O), the oxygen [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[25],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-248168","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-exams-certification"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/248168","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=248168"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/248168\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=248168"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=248168"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=248168"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}