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ANCC FNP Board Exam (Questions and Answers, )
Question 1: A middle-age female patient presents to the clinic
with a recurrence of mild hidradenitis suppurativa after topical therapies failed. Which first-line treatment is recommended?
CORRECT ANSWER : Tetracycline
Twelve weeks of oral tetracycline (Sumycin) is the recommended first-line treatment for hidradenitis suppurativa.
Question 2: When providing culturally competent health care
services to an American Indian elder, the nurse practitioner understands which is traditionally true?
CORRECT ANSWER : The "Medicine Wheel" is used by many
for the purpose of health and healing The "Medicine Wheel" is traditionally used and contains four directions; north, south, east, and west. Traditionally each tribe has different meanings for each direction and they may represent the season of the year or stage of life. It is aimed at providing a holistic view of life.
Question 3: The nurse practitioner sees an older adult patient in
the clinic with the primary report of hearing loss and a sensation
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of fullness in the right ear. The nurse practitioner suspects conductive hearing loss. Which could contribute to this?
CORRECT ANSWER : Cerumen, commonly called earwax, is a
combination of secretions and sloughed epithelial cells that protects the ears from infection, water, and insects. It is normally expelled from the ear canal through natural jaw movement. When this self-cleaning process fails, cerumen can become impacted. Cerumen impaction occludes the ear canal and can press against the tympanic membrane, resulting in conductive hearing loss.
Question 4: An otherwise healthy adult patient presents to the
clinic with a diagnosis of community-acquired pneumonia and no recent antibiotic therapy. Which is the best option for treatment?
CORRECT ANSWER : Amoxicillin
High-dose amoxicillin (Amoxil) or doxycycline are recommended as first-line therapy for adults without comorbidities.
Question 5: A patient presents to the clinic for conception
counseling. She recently stopped taking oral contraceptives and
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would like to become pregnant. Which statement about conception safety after stopping oral contraceptives is correct?
CORRECT ANSWER : [Answer not provided in the text]
Question 6: You have a 35-year-old female patient who is
complaining of wrist pain. She is an administrative assistant who does a great deal of computer work in her job. You will test her for carpal tunnel syndrome. When you tap at the volar surface of the wrist you are performing which of the following tests?
CORRECT ANSWER : Tinel's sign
Question 7: A gastrinoma located on the pancreas or the
stomach which secretes gastrin, stimulating high levels of acid production in the stomach is which of the following?
CORRECT ANSWER : Zollinger-Ellison syndrome
Question 8: A 16-year-old male is in the office. He has a insect
bite on his left forearm and you suspect a brown recluse spider bite. What medical management would you provide?
CORRECT ANSWER : ice pack and elevation of the area
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Question 9: In addition to being overweight, the American
Diabetes Association recommends type 2 diabetes mellitus
testing in adults who:
CORRECT ANSWER : have an HDL level of < 35 mg/dL
Question 10: Which of the following found on an ECG would
confirm atrial fibrillation?
CORRECT ANSWER : -absent P waves
-irregular ventricular rate
Question 11: As an FNP you understand that all of the following
statements about chronic heart failure are accurate EXCEPT:
CORRECT ANSWER: -The preponderance is in females until
the age of 75, then there is equal occurrence in males and females.-Patients who are underweight have a greater risk of CHF.
Question 12: The FNP has a 45-year-old male patient with BPH
who has poison ivy. The FNP plans to prescribe Benadryl for this. What is a possible adverse effect with the use of Benadryl for this patient?