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1.6. THE AMAZONOMACHY EXAM QUESTIONS
Actual Qs and Ans Expert-Verified Explanation
This Exam contains:
-Guarantee passing score -29 Questions and Answers -format set of multiple-choice -Expert-Verified Explanation
Question 1: Who were the Amazons?
Answer:
The Amazons were a mythical race of women from Asia Minor.
Question 2: Why did the choice of scene suit the Bassae Frieze?
Answer:
The choice of scene suited the Bassae Frieze as battles provided a busy and interesting scene for viewers.
Question 3: Who was the temple at Bassae dedicated to?
Answer:
The temple at Bassae was dedicated to Apollo Epikourios, the helper.
Question 4: What did the Amazonomachy come to represent in Greece?
Answer:
The Amazonomachy came to represent Greece's triumph over foreign people.
Question 5: What was the Heraclean Amazonomachy?
Answer:
The Heraclean Amazonomachy was Heracles' battle with the Amazons for the belt of Hippolyte/
Question 6: What was the Amazonomachy twinned with in the temple at Bassae?
Answer:
The Amazonomachy was twinned with the Centauromachy on the temple at Bassae.Question 7: What did the location of the Amazonomachy frieze allow viewers to do, and why was this good?
Answer:
The location of the Amazonomachy frieze allowed viewers to take in the whole frieze standing in one place, meaning the narrative was easier to follow.Question 8: Why was the symbolism of Greek victory a suitable topic for the Bassae Frieze?
Answer:
The symbolism of Greek victory would have been a suitable topic for the small town that wanted to celebrate its Greekness.
Question 9: Where was Bassae?
Answer:
Bassae was in the west of the Peloponnesse.
Question 10: How can Heracles be identified in the Bassae Frieze?
Answer:
Heracles can be identified in the Bassae Frieze wearing his lion-skin cloak.
Question 11: Who built the temple at Bassae?
Answer:
Iktinos built the temple at Bassae.Question 12: What did the Amazons do in response to Heracles giving an Amazonian bride to Theseus?
Answer:
In response to Heracles' actions, the Amazons declared war on Athens.
Question 13: How close was Bassae to Olympia?
Answer:
Bassae was 36 miles southeast of Olympia.
Question 14: What was the first great battle between the Greeks and Amazons?
Answer:
The first great battle was between Heracles and the Amazon queen Hippolyte as his ninth labour.Question 15: What does the depiction of the Amazonomachy on the Bassae Frieze show?
Answer:
The depiction of the Amazonomachy on the Bassae Frieze shows the Heraclean Amazonomachy.
Question 16: Why did it seem strange that the people of Bassae built a temple?
Answer:
It seemed strange that the people of Bassae would build a temple as it was a small, geographically isolated town.
Question 17: How did Theseus and Heracles defeat the Amazons?
Answer:
Theseus and Heracles defeated the Amazons by leading an army of Athenians against them.
Question 18: How did the gender of an Amazon's child affect its life?
Answer:
If the Amazon gave birth to a son, the baby was killed. If the baby was a girl, she was raised by her mother and became an Amazon.Question 19: What part of the Bassae Frieze does the scene of the Amazonomachy run around?
Answer:
The scene of the Amazonomachy runs around the east and south-east end of the Bassae Frieze.
Question 20: What was the war between Athens and the Amazonians called?
Answer:
The war between Athens and the Amazonians was called the Attic War.
Question 21: When is Amazonomachy used?
Answer:
Amazonomachy is used when discussing the mythical battles between Greeks and Amazons.
Question 22: Where was the Amazonomachy depicted in the temple at Bassae?
Answer:
The Amazonomachy was depicted on a frieze running around the inside of the temple's naos.
Question 23: Where can Heracles be found on the frieze of the Temple at Bassae?
Answer:
Heracles can be found on one of the south blocks.
Question 24: When did the Amazons associate with men?
Answer:
The Amazons only associated with men when they needed to repopulate.
Question 25: When was the temple at Bassae built?
Answer:
The temple at Bassae was built in 450BC.
Question 26: What were the three main aims for the sculptor of a frieze?
Answer:
- Creating an easily recognisable scene
- Creating realism in the scene
- FIlling the space to not leave big blank areas.
Question 27: Who did the Amazons couple with?
Answer:
The Amazons coupled with men from a neighbouring tribe.
Question 28: Why did the Greeks and Amazons battle for the second time?
Answer:
The second battle between the Greeks and Amazons was due to Heracles bringing back an Amazonian bride for Theseus as a gift.