2026 HESI Nutrition Proctored Exam 3 Questions and Answers, Complete Complete And Study material 6pages LEARNEXAMS

An adolescent is admitted to the psychiatric service in stable physical condition with the diagnosis of anorexia nervosa. The adolescent has lost 20 lb (9.1 kg) in 6 weeks and is very thin but is excessively concerned about being overweight. What is the most important initial nursing intervention? 1 Complimenting the physical appearance of the adolescent 2 Explaining the value of adequate nutrition to the adolescent 3 Exploring the reasons that the adolescent does not want to eat 4 Attempting to establish a trusting relationship with the adolescent A 5-foot 5-inch (165 cm) 15-year-old girl who weighs 80 lb (36.3 kg) is admitted to a mental health facility with a diagnosis of anorexia nervosa. The nurse recognizes what factor as the most likely cause of her problem? 1 A desire to control her life 2 The wish to be accepted by her peers 3 The media's emphasis on the beauty of thinness 4 A delusion in which she believes that she must be thin A client with myasthenia gravis has increased difficulty swallowing. Which action will the nurse take to prevent the aspiration of food? 1 Offer three large meals a day. 2 Assess the client's respiratory status before and after meals. 3 Seek a change in the diet prescription from soft foods to clear liquids. 4 Schedule meals with the peak effect of an anticholinesterase muscle stimulant During the administration of total parenteral nutrition (TPN), an assessment of the client reveals a bounding pulse, distended jugular veins, dyspnea, and cough.