2026 Hesi Pediatric Exam Questions and Answers, Complete Complete And Study material 52pages LEARNEXAMS

1. A 15-month-old is admitted to the pediatric unit with a history of a recent upper respiratory infection. Which symptom is consistent with the diagnosis of laryngotracheobronchitis (croup)? Select all that apply. 1.Reported inspiratory stridor which is worse at night. 2.Suprasternal retractions are present upon examination. 3.The toddler has a barking, seal-like, harsh cough. 4.Lung sounds have inspiratory wheezing. 5.Lung sounds with crackles in the bases bilaterally.: Answer: 1,2,3 2. A four-year-old is presented to the urgent care center with a history of a sudden onset of a severe sore throat. He began drooling and has difficulty swallowing. The temperature is 102.2F (39.0C). Lung sounds are clear and there is no cough. The child is very anxious and flushed and is leaning forward in a tripod position. Based on these symptoms, the nurse anticipates a diagnosis of: 1.Acute Asthma Attack 2.Laryngotracheomalacia 3.Acute laryngotracheobronchitis (Croup) 4.Acute Epiglottitis: Answer: 4 3. Which should the nurse expect to be included in the treatment of the client experiencing acute asthma symptoms? Select all that apply. 1.Bronchodilators 2.Corticosteroids 3.Oxygen 4.Montelukast (Singular) 5.Immediate Intubation: Answer: 1, 2, 3 4. The nurse understands that in a child with cystic fibrosis (CF) which vitamin absorption is impaired? Select all that apply