ABNORMAL PSYCHOLOGY 2ND EDITION TEST BANK - CANADIAN

ABNORMAL PSYCHOLOGY 2ND EDITION TEST BANK - CANADIAN
Chapter 1
Abnormal Psychology: Historical and Modern
Perspectives
Multiple Choice:
1) In psychology, if the term “abnormal” means “away from normal,” what problem
does this definition present when categorizing someone as being “abnormal”?
A) It does not measure standard deviations.
B) It does not assume that deviation on both sides of average is negative.
C) It does not assume abnormality is negative.
D) It does not allow for positive deviations.
ANSWER: D
Diff: 2 Page Ref: 3
Topic: Normal vs. Abnormal BehaviourSkill:
Conceptual
2) The term “deviance” implies
A) looking different.
B) behaving differently.
C) having a mental illness.
D) engaging in criminal wrongdoing.
ANSWER: B
Diff: 2 Page Ref: 4
Topic: Normal vs. Abnormal BehaviourSkill:
Conceptual
3) Gerry is a night watchman who has worked at the same company for 25 years. He is
described as very shy and withdrawn around others. While this behaviour is not
problematic at work, his relatives find him “weird” and tend to shun him at family
gatherings. Despite encouragement by his immediate family to mingle, Gerry hardly
speaks to others at these events. According to the “goodness-of-fit” concept, Gerry’s
behaviour would
A) not be viewed as a problem at family gatherings.
B) not be viewed as a problem at work but would be viewed as a problem at family
gatherings.
C) not be viewed as a problem at all.
D) only be viewed as a problem if it caused difficulty for his immediate family.
ANSWER: B
Diff: 3 Page Ref: 4
Topic: Normal vs. Abnormal Behaviour
Skill: Applied
4) Which of the following terms is defined as the shared behavioural
patterns andlifestyles that differentiate one group of people from
another?
A) race
B) ethnicity
C) culture
D) group expectations
ANSWER: C
Diff: 2 Page Ref: 5
Topic: Normal vs. Abnormal
BehaviourSkill: Conceptual
5) Which statement below is TRUE of the original definition of a culture-bound
illness?
A) It is less severe than other forms of mental illness.
B) The abnormal behaviour is specific to a particular location or group.
C) It is usually found only in children.
D) The behaviour usually requires hospitalization in the home culture.
ANSWER: B
Diff: 2 Page Ref: 5
Topic: Normal vs. Abnormal
BehaviourSkill: Factual
6) The case of Vincent Li as described in your text
highlights the
A) shift from weird behaviour to committing a violent
crime.
B) stereotyping of a person with mental illness.
C) importance of early intervention in culture-bound illnesses.
D) influence of the media on defining abnormal behaviour.
ANSWER: A
Diff: 1 Page Ref: 6
Topic: Normal vs. Abnormal
BehaviourSkill: Factual
7) Jon is a freshman at a local university. He gets up at the same time each
day and follows the same pattern: showering and shaving, dressing, and
checking his backpack for required books, notebooks, and pens. Early in
the first semester, this behaviour took approximately 30 minutes. As the
semester progressed, Jon spent more and more time checking and
rechecking his backpack to make sure he had everything he needed.
Towardthe end of the semester, Jon was always late for his first class
because of his “thoroughness.” A psychologist might conclude that Jon’s
behaviour is
A) typical for a conscientious student.
B) dysfunctional even if not distressful.
2
C) not abnormal because it does not cause problems for others.
D) normal according to the “goodness-offit” model.ANSWER: B
Diff: 3 Page Ref: 7-8
Topic: Normal vs. Abnormal
BehaviourSkill: Applied

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