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ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY HESI A2 PRACTICE TEST 2

HESI ENTRANCE EXAM Jan 8, 2026
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ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY HESI A2 PRACTICE TEST 2

EXAM QUESTIONS

Actual Qs and Ans Expert-Verified Explanation

This Exam contains:

-Guarantee passing score -29 Questions and Answers -format set of multiple-choice -Expert-Verified Explanation

Question 1: Which of the following is not a component of Sarcomere?

Answer:

d-line

Question 2: Which of the following about the epithelial tissue is not true?

Answer:

The cells are more loosely packed then in connective tissue Question 3: Which of the following about the automatic nervous system(ANS) is true?

Answer:

It contains both parasympathetic nerves and sympathetic nerves

Question 4: Which organ is not a component of the lymphatic system?

Answer:

gall bladder

Question 5: Which is true about white blood cells?

Answer:

B cells are responsible for in a body protection

Question 6: What is the order of filtration in the nephron?

Answer:

proximal tubule, loop of henle, collecting duct

Question 7: What are the functions of the hypothalamus?

Answer:

Regulate body temperature, send stimulatory and inhibitory instructions to the pituitary gland, receives sensory information from the brain.

Question 8: What is not a function of the pancreas?

Answer:

Secretes the hormone insulin in response to growth hormone stimulation

Question 9: Which gland regulates calcium levels?

Answer:

parathyroid

Question 10: Which action is unrelated to blood pH?

Answer:

ADH secretion Question 11: Which of the following correctly was the structures of muscle from largest to smallest?

Answer:

Muscle fiber, myofibril, sarcomere, actin Question 12: Which of the following types of joints are correctly match with the anatomic join example given?

Answer:

C

Question 13: Which of the following systems does not include a transportation system throughout the body?

Answer:

endocrine system

Question 14: Which system comprised of the 206 bones in the body?

Answer:

Skeletal Question 15: Myosin cross bridges attached to the actin filament with the sarcoplasmic rectum is stimulated to release which of the following?

Answer:

Calcium ions

Question 16: Which muscle system is unlike the others?

Answer:

gluteus maximus, gluteus minimus

Question 17: The epidermis is composed of what type of cells?

Answer:

epithelial

Question 18: How do muscle fibers shorten during contractions?

Answer:

Myosin cross bridges attach, rotate, and detach from Actin filaments causing the ends of the sarcomere to be pulled closer together

Question 19: What muscle is the primary antagonist and knee flexion?

Answer:

Quadriceps Question 20: Which of the following upper body movements takes place in the sagittal plane?

Answer:

Elbow extension, wrist flexion

Question 21: What is the main function of the respiratory system?

Answer:

To exchange gas between the air and circulating blood Question 22: The human anatomy is divided into geographical planes For the purpose of identifying structures. Which of the following definitions is correct?

Answer:

The transverse plane is a horizontal line that divides the body into upper and lower sections.Question 23: Which of the following list of joints is the correct order for increasing amounts of permanent motion?

Answer:

Hinge, condyloid, saddle Question 24: Which of the following structures acts like a funnel by delivering the urine from the millions of collecting tubules to the uterus?

Answer:

renal pelvis Question 25: If a patient is having lower back pain, which term "they used to describe the area of their pain?

Answer:

Lumbar Question 26: If a person falls and hits their head, which part of the skeleton protects the brain from injury?

Answer:

Cranium

Question 27: In what way does the skeletal system support the immune system?

Answer:

The bone marrow is the site of WBC production

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