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ASVAB CH6: MECHANICAL COMPREHENSION EXAM

Class notes Feb 17, 2026
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ASVAB CH6: MECHANICAL COMPREHENSION EXAM

QUESTIONS

Actual Qs and Ans - Expert-Verified Explanation -Guaranteed passing score -26 Questions and Answers

-Format: Multiple-choice / Flashcard

Question 1: What are bevel gears?

Answer:

Bevel Gear:

-Gears that are cut on same slant of a cone -Typically meshed at right angles, however are able to mesh at other angles

Worm Gear:

-Consists of worm and worm wheel -Single thread worm has one tooth that's form of screw thread -Worm always drives worm wheel -Transmits rotational motion at right angles like bevel gears -Used in situations where high speed reduction is needed

Question 2: What is a barometer?

Answer:

Barometer:

-Atmospheric pressure

Tachometer:

-Measure rotary speed

Beam Balance:

-Weigh objects by bringing lever rotating around fulcrum into equilibrium

Spring Balance:

-Measures object weight based upon how far spring is stretched

Pressure Gauge:

-Measure gas/liquid pressure

Question 3: What are helical spur gear?

Answer:

Spur Gears:

-Wheels are in same plane and axles are parallel

Helical Spur Gears:

-Kind of spur gear which teeth are set at an angle -Quieter and smoother than regular spur gear

Question 4: What is a driven gear?

Answer:

Driven Gear:

-Last gear in gear chain

Idler Gears:

-Gears in gear chain between driver and driven gear

Gear Ratio:

-Mechanical advantage measurement of a gear system

Question 5: What is a screw?

Answer:

-Inclined plane wrapped around a cylinder

Screw Ideal Mechanical Advantage:

Circumference Of Rotation / Lead Of Screw Thread Pie D / Lead Of Screw Thread

Question 6: What is a spur gear?

Answer:

Spur Gears:

-Wheels are in same plane and axles are parallel

Helical Spur Gears:

-Kind of spur gear which teeth are set at an angle -Quieter and smoother than regular spur gear

Question 7: What is a shut off valve?

Answer:

Shut Off Valve:

-Valve that closes or opens path of a fluid

Anti-Reversal Valve:

-One way flowing valve

Throttling Valve:

-Controls amount of fluid flow by widening narrowing pathway

Question 8: What is a idler gear?

Answer:

Driven Gear:

-Last gear in gear chain

Idler Gears:

-Gears in gear chain between driver and driven gear

Gear Ratio:

-Mechanical advantage measurement of a gear system

Question 9: What is a throttling valve?

Answer:

Shut Off Valve:

-Valve that closes or opens path of a fluid

Anti-Reversal Valve:

-One way flowing valve

Throttling Valve:

-Controls amount of fluid flow by widening narrowing pathway

Question 10: What is a pressure gauge?

Answer:

Barometer:

-Atmospheric pressure

Tachometer:

-Measure rotary speed

Beam Balance:

-Weigh objects by bringing lever rotating around fulcrum into equilibrium

Spring Balance:

-Measures object weight based upon how far spring is stretched

Pressure Gauge:

-Measure gas/liquid pressure

Question 11: What are CAMS?

Answer:

-Wheel that turns on an axis that is off-center -Turns rotating motion into up/down motion

Question 12: What is an anti-reversal valve?

Answer:

Shut Off Valve:

-Valve that closes or opens path of a fluid

Anti-Reversal Valve:

-One way flowing valve

Throttling Valve:

-Controls amount of fluid flow by widening narrowing pathway

Question 13: What are worm gears?

Answer:

Bevel Gear:

-Gears that are cut on same slant of a cone -Typically meshed at right angles, however are able to mesh at other angles

Worm Gear:

-Consists of worm and worm wheel -Single thread worm has one tooth that's form of screw thread -Worm always drives worm wheel -Transmits rotational motion at right angles like bevel gears -Used in situations where high speed reduction is needed

Question 14: What is a beam balance?

Answer:

Barometer:

-Atmospheric pressure

Tachometer:

-Measure rotary speed

Beam Balance:

-Weigh objects by bringing lever rotating around fulcrum into equilibrium

Spring Balance:

-Measures object weight based upon how far spring is stretched

Pressure Gauge:

-Measure gas/liquid pressure

Question 15: What is a spring balance?

Answer:

Barometer:

-Atmospheric pressure

Tachometer:

-Measure rotary speed

Beam Balance:

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