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ASVAB GENERAL SCIENCE - KAPLAN EXAM QUESTIONS

Exam (elaborations) Feb 17, 2026
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ASVAB GENERAL SCIENCE - KAPLAN EXAM QUESTIONS

Actual Qs and Ans - Expert-Verified Explanation -Guaranteed passing score -100 Questions and Answers

-Format: Multiple-choice / Flashcard

Question 1: A convection oven works by ___.

Answer:

Circulating hot air Question 2: ___ carry urine from the kidneys to the bladder. The ___ carries urine from the bladder outside the body.

Answer:

Ureters; urethra Question 3: When two atoms bond by sharing a pair of electrons, a(n) ___ bond is formed.

Answer:

Covalent Question 4: Identify the value and abbreviation of this metric system prefix: deka

Answer:

Base times 10; da

Question 5: What is the common name for hypertension?

Answer:

High blood pressure

Question 6: The ozone layer is part of the ___.

Answer:

Stratosphere

Question 7: What role does pepsin play in the body?

Answer:

Breaks down proteins in the stomach.

Question 8: When a gas changes to a liquid, this process is known as ___.

Answer:

Condensation

Question 9: What are the four blood types?

Answer:

A, B, AB, O

Question 10: Red light has a(n) ___ frequency than violet light.

Answer:

Lower Question 11: An acid with a pH of 5 is ____ times more acidic than an acid with a pH of 6.

Answer:

10

Question 12: Plant cells have a rigid ___, while animal cells do not.

Answer:

Cell wall Question 13: The hottest and uppermost layer of the Earth's atmosphere is the ___.

Answer:

Thermosphere

Question 14: What is the formula for converting temperature expressed in Celsius into a temperature expressed in degrees Fahrenheit?

Answer:

F = 9/5 C+32

Question 15: A(n) ___ is a ball of ice, frozen gases, and dust that orbits the Sun.

Answer:

Comet

Question 16: Where in the body are blood cells created?

Answer:

Bone Marrow Question 17: When heat is transferred through direct contact between two objects, this is known as ___.

Answer:

Conduction

Question 18: Define esophagus.

Answer:

Is the tube that carries food from the mouth to the stomach.

Question 19: Define photosynthesis.

Answer:

Is the process by which plants take in light energy, water, and carbon dioxide and use these substances to produce sugar and oxygen.

Question 20: Each person has ___ alleles for every trait.

Answer:

Two Question 21: Antibiotic drugs are not effective against illnesses caused by ___.

Answer:

Viruses, diet and lifestyle choices, and genetic disorders

Question 22: What role do ribosomes play in a eukaryotic cell?

Answer:

Ribosomes produce proteins.Question 23: The thick layer that lies between the Earth's crust and the Earth core is called the ___.

Answer:

Mantle

Question 24: What are some ways that carbon is removed from the atmosphere?

Answer:

Photosynthesis and absorption by ran and by bodies of water.

Question 25: Define gamete.

Answer:

A reproductive cell.Question 26: When the northern hemisphere is tilted toward the Sun, the season is ___ in the northern hemisphere and ___ in the southern hemisphere.

Answer:

Summer; Winter

Question 27: Name some types of electromagnetic radiation.

Answer:

Visible light, radio waves, microwaves, ultraviolet waves, infrared waves, X-rays, and gamma rays.

Question 28: Which have a larger diameter; bronchi or bronchioles?

Answer:

Bronchi

Question 29: Define atomic mass.

Answer:

The mass of a single atom. It can be approximated by adding together the atom's protons and neutrons.One proton or one neutron has a mass roughly equal to one amu.

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