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ASVAB MECHANICAL, BASIC ENGINE COMPONENTS EXAM
QUESTIONS
Actual Qs and Ans - Expert-Verified Explanation -Guaranteed passing score -11 Questions and Answers
-Format: Multiple-choice / Flashcard
Question 1: Connecting pod
Answer:
Connects the piston/wrist pin assembly to the engines crankshaft. The large end of the connecting rod attaches to the crankshaft..
Question 2: piston
Answer:
A cylindrically shaped object with a solid crown (top) that moves up and down in the engine's cylinders.
Question 3: intake valve
Answer:
allows air-fuel mixture to be drawn into the combustion chamber.
Question 4: Cylinder head
Answer:
located above the piston, it houses the combustion chamber, the intake and exhaust valves, and the intake and exhaust ports.
Question 5: combustion chamber
Answer:
Located in the cylinder head directly above the piston, it is where the actual combustion of the air-fuel mixture takes place
Question 6: Camshaft
Answer:
Responsible for the opening and closing of the engine's intake and exhaust valves
Question 7: Engine block
Answer:
forms the framework for the engine cylinders and reciprocating assembly
Question 8: Wrist pin
Answer:
connects the piston/wrist pin assembly to the engine's crankshaft.
Question 9: Crankshaft
Answer:
Converts the linear (straight line) motion of the piston into rotary motion, which can then be used to power a vehicle or drive an accessory
Question 10: exhaust valve
Answer:
Allows waste gases to be removed from the combustion chamber. When closed, it must seal the combustion chamber from the exhaust port
Question 11: Piston Rings
Answer:
Seal the piston to the cylinder and prevent combustion gases from leaking past. Oil rings prevent oil from the engine crankcase from making its way into the combustion chamber