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AWS CERTIFIED CLOUD PRACTITIONER - PRACTICE TEST
#1 Actual Qs and Ans Expert-Verified Explanation
This Exam contains:
-Guarantee passing score -65 Questions and Answers -format set of multiple-choice -Expert-Verified Explanation Question 1: A research group wants to use EC2 instances to run a scientific computation application that has a fault tolerant architecture. The application needs high-performance hardware disks that provide fast I/O performance. As a Cloud Practitioner, which of the following storage options would you recommend as the MOST cost-effective solution?
Answer:
Instance Store An instance store provides temporary block-level storage for your instance. This storage is located on disks that are physically attached to the host computer. This is a good option when you need storage with very low latency, but you don't need the data to persist when the instance terminates or you can take advantage of fault-tolerant architectures. For this use-case, the computation application itself has a fault tolerant architecture, so it can automatically handle any failures of Instance Store volumes.As the Instance Store volumes are included as part of the instance's usage cost, therefore this is the correct option.
Question 2: Which of the following is a serverless AWS service?
Answer:
Lambda - AWS Lambda lets you run code without provisioning or managing servers. You pay only for the compute time you consume. With Lambda, you can run code for virtually any type of application or backend service - all with zero administration. Just upload your code and Lambda takes care of everything required to run and scale your code with high availability.
Question 3: AWS Shield Advanced provides expanded DDoS attack protection for web applications running on which of the following resources? (Select two)
Answer:
Amazon Route 53 AWS Global Accelerator AWS Shield Standard is activated for all AWS customers, by default. For higher levels of protection against attacks, you can subscribe to AWS Shield Advanced. With Shield Advanced, you also have exclusive access to advanced, real-time metrics and reports for extensive visibility into attacks on your AWS resources. With the assistance of the DRT (DDoS response team), AWS Shield Advanced includes intelligent DDoS attack detection and mitigation for not only for network layer (layer 3) and transport layer (layer 4) attacks but also for application layer (layer 7) attacks.AWS Shield Advanced provides expanded DDoS attack protection for web applications running on the
following resources:
(1) Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud, (2) Elastic Load Balancing (ELB), (3) Amazon CloudFront, (4) Amazon Route 53, (5) AWS Global Accelerator.Question 4: According to the AWS Shared Responsibility Model, which of the following are responsibilities of AWS? (Select two)
Answer:
Replacing faulty hardware of Amazon EC2 instances
- Replacing faulty hardware of Amazon EC2 instances comes under the infrastructure maintenance "of"
- AWS is responsible for keeping data on AWS Cloud Secure, Durable, Available and Reliable. Keeping
the cloud. This is the responsibility of AWS.Maintaining Amazon S3 data in different availability zones to keep it durable
data infrastructure safe from failures is the responsibility of AWS.According to the AWS Shared Responsibility Model, AWS is responsible for "Security of the Cloud".This includes protecting the infrastructure that runs all of the services offered in the AWS Cloud. This infrastructure is composed of the hardware, software, networking, and facilities that run AWS Cloud services.Question 5: Which of the following AWS services should be used to automatically distribute incoming traffic across multiple targets?
Answer:
AWS Elastic Load Balancing Elastic Load Balancing is used to automatically distribute your incoming application traffic across all the EC2 instances that you are running. You can use Elastic Load Balancing to manage incoming requests by optimally routing traffic so that no one instance is overwhelmed. Your load balancer acts as a single point of contact for all incoming web traffic to your application. When an instance is added, it needs to register with the load balancer or no traffic is routed to it. When an instance is removed, it must
deregister from the load balancer or traffic continues to be routed to it.Question 6: Which of the following are the storage services offered by the AWS Cloud? (Select two)
Answer:
S3
- Amazon Simple Storage Service (Amazon S3) is an object storage service that offers industry-leading
- Amazon Elastic File System (Amazon EFS) provides a simple, scalable, fully managed elastic NFS file
scalability, data availability, security, and performance.
EFS
system for use with AWS Cloud services and on-premises resources. It is built to scale on-demand to petabytes without disrupting applications, growing and shrinking automatically as you add and remove files, eliminating the need to provision and manage capacity to accommodate growth.Question 7: A unicorn startup is building an analytics application with support for a speech-based interface. The application will accept speech-based input from users and then convey results via speech. As a Cloud Practitioner, which solution would you recommend for the given use-case?
Answer:
Use Amazon Transcribe to convert speech to text for downstream analysis. Then use Amazon Polly to convey the text results via speech You can use Amazon Transcribe to add speech-to-text capability to your applications. Amazon Transcribe uses a deep learning process called automatic speech recognition (ASR) to convert speech to text quickly and accurately. Amazon Transcribe can be used to transcribe customer service calls, to automate closed captioning and subtitling, and to generate metadata for media assets.You can use Amazon Polly to turn text into lifelike speech thereby allowing you to create applications that talk. Polly's Text-to-Speech (TTS) service uses advanced deep learning technologies to synthesize natural sounding human speech.Amazon Translate is used for language translation. Amazon Translate uses neural machine translation via deep learning models to deliver more accurate and more natural-sounding translation than traditional statistical and rule-based translation algorithms.Question 8: An e-commerce company has deployed an RDS database in a single Availability Zone. The engineering team wants to ensure that in case of an AZ outage, the database should continue working on the same endpoint without any manual administrative intervention. Which of the following solutions can address this use-case?
Answer:
Configure the database in RDS Multi-AZ deployment with automatic failover to the standby When you provision a Multi-AZ DB Instance, Amazon RDS automatically creates a primary DB Instance and synchronously replicates the data to a standby instance in a different Availability Zone (AZ). In case of an infrastructure failure, Amazon RDS performs an automatic failover to the standby (or to a read replica in the case of Amazon Aurora), so that you can resume database operations as soon as the
failover is complete. Since the endpoint for your DB Instance remains the same after a failover, your application can resume database operation without the need for manual administrative intervention.Question 9: A multi-national corporation wants to get expert professional advice on migrating to AWS and managing their applications on AWS Cloud. Which of the following entities would you recommend for this engagement?
Answer:
APN Consulting Partner The AWS Partner Network (APN) is the global partner program for technology and consulting businesses that leverage Amazon Web Services to build solutions and services for customers.APN Consulting Partners are professional services firms that help customers of all types and sizes design, architect, build, migrate, and manage their workloads and applications on AWS, accelerating their migration to AWS cloud.Question 10: Which of the following AWS Support plans provides access to Infrastructure Event Management for an additional fee?
Answer:
Business AWS recommends Business Support if you have production workloads on AWS and want 24x7 phone, email and chat access to technical support and architectural guidance in the context of your specific use-cases. You get full access to AWS Trusted Advisor Best Practice Checks. Also, you get access to Infrastructure Event Management for an additional fee.Question 11: A startup wants to set up its IT infrastructure on AWS Cloud. The CTO would like to get an estimate of the monthly AWS bill based on the AWS services that the startup wants to use. As a Cloud Practitioner, which AWS service would you suggest for this use-case?
Answer:
AWS Simple Monthly Calculator The Simple Monthly Calculator provides an estimate of usage charges for AWS services based on certain information you provide. It helps customers and prospects estimate their monthly AWS bill more efficiently.This calculator provides a visual interface to enter details about the AWS services that you plan to use and then it outputs a detailed estimate of the monthly AWS bill.Question 12: Which of the following statements are CORRECT regarding the AWS VPC service?(Select two)
Answer:
A Security Group can have allow rules only A NAT Gateway is managed by AWS A security group acts as a virtual firewall for your instance to control inbound and outbound traffic.Security groups act at the instance level, not at the subnet level. You can specify allow rules, but not