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CCHT 2025 EXAM EXAM QUESTIONS
Actual Qs and Ans - Expert-Verified Explanation -Guaranteed passing score -65 Questions and Answers
-Format: Multiple-choice / Flashcard
Question 1: At the wrist
Answer:
Brachial
Question 2: Blood leak
Answer:
Dialyzer membranes can tear letting blood and dialysate mix Or could have major blood loss Blood could be contaminated by non sterile dialysate Detect by a light shining though dialysate that can detect color change When alarm occurs blood pump stops and venous line clamps to prevent further blood loss If blood leak occurs do not return blood because dialysate isn't sterile and can cause infection
Question 3: Pyrogen Reaction
Answer:
- What causes symptoms of fever and chills?
- What causes symptoms of nausea and vomiting?
Question 4: Hypovolemia
Answer:
low blood volume
Question 5: Venous chamber
Answer:
If a patient is not to receive a saline prime at the beginning of a hemodialysis treatment, and it's drained into a waste container on the side of the machine, then the technician must connect the venous line to the access when the blood reaches the ________?
Question 6: button hole technique
Answer:
Dialysis needles are placed in a fistula ( not graft) into same holes at the same angles.
Question 7: uremia
Answer:
Severe kidney failure resulting in the buildup of waste products within the blood. ( urine in the blood).
Question 8: muscle cramps
Answer:
Caused by sodium, potassium, and calcium shifts.
Question 9: PPM
Answer:
parts per million
Question 10: Diffusion
Answer:
Movement of molecules from an area of higher concentration to an area of lower concentration.
Question 11: nausea and vomiting
Answer:
Immediately report sever hypotension ( less than 100mm Hg systolic) " administer saline"
Question 12: Decrease the Ultrafiltration Rate
Answer:
If a patient develops hypotension during a hemodialysis treatment and the technician finds that the patient develops a rapid and irregular heartbeat then the technician should notify the nurse and what?
Question 13: Catabolism
Answer:
A process that breaks down proteins, forming water. These wastes are removed by healthy kidneys.
Question 14: Narrowing of the blood vessels and can cause thrombosis.
Answer:
Thrombosis
Question 15: Water softener
Answer:
a device containing an ion-exchange resin that is used to treat water by removing ions causing water hardness
Question 16: swelling
Answer:
Apical
Question 17: Reverse Osmosis (RO)
Answer:
A way to remove solutes from a solution where water moves through a semipermeable membrane.
Question 18: water system
Answer:
Stenosis
Question 19: Discard the spike and attached tubing
Answer:
When hanging a new bag of Normal saline, the technician touches the spike to the outside of the bag.What should the technician do next?
Question 20: continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD)
Answer:
Treatment that uses the lining of the abdominal cavity to remove waste.
Question 21: 6 Standards of Hemodialysis Water
Answer:
Must be free of :
- Bacteria
- Endotoxins
- Metals
- Trace elements
- Salts
- Other substances
Question 22: Carbon tanks
Answer:
primary and secondary carbon tanks
Question 23: Type of staph bacteria that resistance to many antibiotics.
Answer:
Intradialytic
Question 24: A vibration buzz in the full length of the access
Answer:
edema Question 25: For maximum effectiveness, the heparin infusion line should generally be placed_______? (Where)
Answer:
The goal of ultrafiltration profiling is to decrease
Question 26: Hypoglycemia
Answer:
low blood sugar
Question 27: 3 Functions of Dialysis Water
Answer:
- pretreatment ( prep of water)
- purification
- distribution