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CCHT EXAM HEMODIALYSIS EXAM QUESTIONS
Actual Qs and Ans - Expert-Verified Explanation -Guaranteed passing score -100 Questions and Answers
-Format: Multiple-choice / Flashcard
Question 1: the waste product of protein metabolism and is the most abundant organic waste products in the body is called
Answer:
urea Question 2: what are the steps for dialyzer reprocessing after a dialysis treatment?
Answer:
pre-cleaning , performance test , dialyzer rejection , disinfection
Question 3: diffusion is movement of particles
Answer:
from an area of higher concentration to an area of lower concentration
Question 4: negative pressure is pressure created when
Answer:
fluid is pulled through a restriction
Question 5: the definition of "contact time"?
Answer:
amount of time the germicide remains in the dialyzer
Question 6: how often should the RO operating parameters be checked?
Answer:
daily Question 7: the substance which may be added to municipal drinking water supplies to make the water clearer?
Answer:
Alum
Question 8: what test must be performed on new dialyzers?
Answer:
TCV (total cell volume)
Question 9: contamination of water by bacteria / endotoxins may cause ?
Answer:
pyrogenic
Question 10: The most commonly used germicide is
Answer:
peracetic acid
Question 11: dialyzers are reprocessed mainly because?
Answer:
reprocessing reduces the cost of dialysis treatments Question 12: What is the most common way that water treatment systems are disinfected?
Answer:
chemical
Question 13: what is acceptable level of post softener hardness?
Answer:
0.8 grain per gallon
Question 14: a solution is a mixture of
Answer:
a solvent and a solute Question 15: how often should the carbon tanks be checked for chlorine and chloramines?
Answer:
each shift Question 16: what is the purpose of the bypass function in a hemodialysis delivery system?
Answer:
to protect the patient from dialysate that is not within safety margins
Question 17: what is the purpose of a proportioning system
Answer:
make dialysate by mixing fresh concentrate with fixed amounts of treated water
Question 18: production of renin affects
Answer:
sodium concentration in the blood , fluid volume, and helps control the blood pressure
Question 19: during dialysis ultrafiltration occurs when
Answer:
water is removed from blood because there is a pressure gradient across a membrane Question 20: what are the factors that can affect the permeability of a dialyzer
Answer:
pore size
Question 21: albumin is test for
Answer:
nutritional status on patient
Question 22: The water treatment system have two carbon tanks nicknamed
Answer:
the worker , polisher
Question 23: the endocrine functions of the kidney include
Answer:
making erythropoietin and the active form of vitamin D
Question 24: a semipermeable membrane is a filter that
Answer:
allows only certain sized particles to cross
Question 25: the total allowed by AAMI for endotoxin count of dialysate is?
Answer:
2EU/ml
Question 26: (EBCT) is calculated using
Answer:
EBCT=V/Q V=volume of carbon in cubic feet Q=the water flow rate in gallons per minute
Question 27: the limit for chloramines in HD water
Answer:
.1 ppm
Question 28: what does the venous pressure represent on the machine
Answer:
it is the force exerted by the blood pump while returning the blood to the patient
Question 29: fluid to be removed divided by the treatment time tell us
Answer:
the ultrafiltration rate