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CCHT EXAM PT 2 EXAM QUESTIONS
Actual Qs and Ans - Expert-Verified Explanation -Guaranteed passing score -43 Questions and Answers
-Format: Multiple-choice / Flashcard
Question 1: carbon tanks are used to
Answer:
remove chlorine, chloramines, pesticides, industrial solvents, and some trace organic substances.Chlorine takes 6 minutes to remove and chlormine takes 10 mintues to remove.
Question 2: What do they give for phosphorus ?
Answer:
binders taken with food
Question 3: Vitamin D
Answer:
calcium Question 4: Which of the following is NOT a symptom of chemical reaction due to incomplete rinsing of germicide from a reprocessed dialyzer ?
- burning in the access site
- numbness in the access arm
- blurred vision
- diarrhea
Answer:
diarrhea
Question 5: First-Use Syndrome
Answer:
a pt may have a reaction with in the first 15-30 min of a new dialyzer Question 6: The venous pressure on a dialysis machine starts to rise but the venous needle is not infiltrated ?
- arterial stenosis
- clotted venous line
- vasospasm
- clotted the arterial line
- b and c
Answer:
b and c
Question 7: Infiltration refers to which of the following definitions ?
- a pocket of blood inside the blood vessel
- a needle tip that punctures a vessel and goes out the other side, allowing blood to seep into
- the colonization of bacteria in a graft anastomosis
the surrounding tissue
Answer:
. a needle tip that punctures a vessel and goes out the other side, allowing blood to seep into the surrounding tissue
Question 8: Liquicell
Answer:
Protein Albumin
Question 9: Poor blood flow during dialysis in patients with catheters is often due to which of the factors ?
- a blood clot.
- an aneurysm
- poor placement of the catheter within the blood vessel
- a fibrin sheath that has formed around the catheter
Answer:
blood clot, an aneurysm, poor placement of the catheter within the blood vessel
Question 10: What does CDC stand for? What do they do?
Answer:
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and they regulate disease control
Question 11: Dialysis Equilibrium Syndrome
Answer:
brain swelling when a rapid drop in BUN level causes water to shift in the brain Question 12: Factors that affect peritoneal membrane permeability include :
- peritonitis infection
- amount of residual renal function
- the ability of the liver to convert lactate to bicarbonate
- nutritional status of the patient
Answer:
peritonitis infection
Question 13: DESCRIBE 4 TYPES OF ANASTOMOSIS FOR AN INTERNAL ARTERIOVENOUS
FISTULA
Answer:
ARTERY-SIDE TO VEIN-SIDE ANASTOMOSIS
ARTERY-END TO VEIN-END ANASTOMOSIS
ARTERY-END TO VEIN-SIDE
ARTERY-SIDE TO VEIN-END
Question 14: Dialyzer performance can be affected by reuse. Which of the following sets potential problems related to reuse ?
- increased recirculation, frequent needle infiltration
- frequent fluid overload, hypokalemia, anorexia
- blood leaks, first-use syndrome, inconsistent ultrafiltration
- reduced dialyzer performance, plugged hollow fibers, changed fiber bundle volume
Answer:
reduced dialyzer performance, plugged hollow fibers, changed fiber bundle volume Question 15: Dialyzers are processed before use to rinse out manufacturing residues and to:
- establish the original fiber bundle volume of the dialyzer and check for leaks
- sterilize the dialyzer and prevent clotting fibers
- esthetic reasons and to prevent access recirculation
- remove manufacturing disinfectant and prevent hiv
Answer:
establish the original fiber bundle volume of the dialyzer and check for leaks
Question 16: Which of the following statements is true of AAMI ?
- AAMI writes federal laws that affect dialysis water treatment
- AAMI recommends voluntary standards for dialysis water treatment
- AAMI manufactures dialysis equipment and dialyzers packed in treated water
- AAMI designs water treatment systems for dialysis units
Answer:
AAMI recommends voluntary standards for dialysis water treatment