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CHAPTER 3 WORKBOOK - CNA EXAM QUESTIONS
Actual Qs and Ans Expert-Verified Explanation
This Exam contains:
-Guarantee passing score -100 Questions and Answers -format set of multiple-choice -Expert-Verified Explanation
Question 1: preschool
Answer:
ages 3 to 6 develop skills that allow them to become more independent and have social relationships learn new words and language skills learn to play in groups become more physically coordinated and learn to care for themselves develop ways of relating to family members begin to learn right from wrong Question 2: inactivity and immobility can result in physical and mental problems such as
Answer:
loss of self-esteem anxiety depression boredom pneumonia urinary tract infection skin breakdown pressure injuries blood clots constipation dulling of the sense
Question 3: after visitor leaves, the NA should
Answer:
observe the effect the visit had on the resident any noticeable effects should be reported to the nurse
Question 4: physical development in infants moves from
Answer:
the head down Question 5: one developmental task that most young adults undertake is to choose an occupation or career
Answer:
true
Question 6: ways that families help residents
Answer:
help residents make care decisions communicate with the care team giving support and encouragement connecting the resident to the outside world offering assurance to dying resdients that family memories and traditions will be valued and carried on
Question 7: meaningful activity helps promote
Answer:
independence, memory, self-esteem, and quality of life Question 8: _______ are personal care tasks a pesron does every day to care for himself
Answer:
activities of daily living Question 9: NA should encourage ___ regardless of how long it takes or how well residents are able to do it
Answer:
self-care
Question 10: moving to a care facility represents tremendous loss of _____ for a resident
Answer:
independence
Question 11: holistic care
Answer:
care for a person as a whole. This refers to not only the body, but also the mind. It means to meet both physical and psychological needs Question 12: the loss of ability to think logically is not a normal change of aging
Answer:
true
Question 13: why activity is essential part of pesron's life
Answer:
improvegs and maintains physical and mental health Question 14: if an NA sees a sexual encounter between consenting adult residents, she should ask them to stop
Answer:
false
Question 15: Maslow's hierarchy of needs
Answer:
need for self-actualization need for self-esteem need for love safety and security needs physical needs
Question 16: type of infection that inactivity can lead to
Answer:
urinary tract infection
Question 17: people with intellectual disabilities have difficulty
Answer:
have difficulty learning, communicating, moving, and may have problems adjusting socially
Question 18: abilities that may be affected by developmental disabilities
Answer:
language, mobility, learning, ability to perform self-care
Question 19: nuclear family
Answer:
two parents and one or more children ex. woman married to husband who live in a house with their 2 kids
Question 20: preschool children are too young to know right from wrong
Answer:
false
Question 21: toddler
Answer:
ages 1 to 3 children gain independence new control over bodies ;earn to speak, gain coordination, and learn to control their bladders and bowels assert new independence by exploring psychologically learn that they are independent from their parents may try to control parents, get what they want by throwing tantrums, whining, or refusing to cooperate set rules and standards Question 22: television and movies often present an accurate image of what it is like to grow old
Answer:
false
Question 23: psychosocial needs that humans have
Answer:
love and affection acceptance by others safety and security self-reliance and independence in daily living