CNA FINAL EXAM QUESTIONS

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CNA FINAL EXAM QUESTIONS

Actual Qs and Ans Expert-Verified Explanation

This Exam contains:

-Guarantee passing score -100 Questions and Answers -format set of multiple-choice -Expert-Verified Explanation

Question 1: Atrophy is

• A decrease in size or wasting away of tissues
• The lack of joint mobility caused by abnormal shortening of a muscle
• The loss of muscle strength as a result of inactivity
• A drop in blood pressure when the person stands

Answer:

• A decrease in size or wasting away of tissues

Question 2: A resident's son is visiting. Which will NOT protect the person's privacy?

• Allowing the person and her son to visit without interrupting
• Asking the person's son to leave while you give care
• Exposing the person's body in front of her son
• Allowing the person's son to read her mail to her in private

Answer:

• Exposing the person's body in front of her son

Question 3: Sterile means

• The absence of all microbes
• A work area free of non-pathogens
• The process of destroying all microbes
• The practices that keep equipment and supplies free of all microbes

Answer:

• The absence of all microbes

Question 4: The risk of skin breakdown, skin tears, and pressure ulcers

• Increase with age
• Decrease with age
• Is the same for all age-groups
• Decreases with dry skin

Answer:

• Increases with age

Question 5: Bedrest places the person at risk for the following EXCEPT

• Contractures
• Muscle atrophy
• Blood clots
• Pronation

Answer:

• Pronation

Question 6: Which statement about the use of restraints is INCORRECT?

• Any health team member can order their use
• They may be used only for the immediate physical safety of the person or others

• They may only be used when less restrictive measures fail to protect the person or others
• They must be discontinued at the earliest possible time

Answer:

• Any health team member can order their use

Question 7: You are reporting to the nurse. You should to the following EXCEPT

• Be prompt, thorough, and accurate
• Give the person's name and room and bed number
• Report what co-workers did
• Use your notes

Answer:

• Report what co-workers did

Question 8: Regular position changes

• help prevent pressure ulcers and contractures
• Protect you from injury and falls
• cause discomfort and restlessness
• Are not done unless ordered by the doctor

Answer:

• Help prevent pressure ulcers and contractures

Question 9: Which statement about body language is INCORRECT?

• You send messages with your body language
• Patient and residents send messages through body language
• Body language is easy to control
• Body language involves body movements, eye contact, and facial expressions

Answer:

• Body language is easy to control

Question 10: The healthy adult has

• 10-14 respirations per minute
• 12-18 respirations per minute
• 12-20 respirations per minute
• 15-30 respierations per minute

Answer:

• 12-20 resperations per minute

Question 11: Anxiety tends to

• Relieve pain
• Increase pain
• Promote sleep
• Lessen fear and worry

Answer:

• Increase pain

Question 12: A federal health insurance program for persons 65 years of age and older is

• Private insurance
• Group insurance
• An HMO
• Medicare

Answer:

• Medicare

Question 13: Restraints are ordered by the

• Nurse
• Health team