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CNA FINAL TEST REVIEW
Actual Qs and Ans Expert-Verified Explanation
This Exam contains:
-Guarantee passing score -60 Questions and Answers -format set of multiple-choice -Expert-Verified Explanation Question 1: Which of the following is a key part of care when administering a bath to a resident?
- clean the perineal area of a patient before assisting them to clean their face
- use cool water when bathing the patient to promote better circulation
- allow participation and care to promote a sense of independence
- perform all care for the resident in order to conserve their energy
Answer:
c.Question 2: The NA knows that the residents on bedrest must be turned every:
- 2 hours
- 1 hour
- 6 hours
- 8 hours
Answer:
a.Question 3: The NA takes the temperature of an elderly client and finds it to be 100.6 degrees F.The client reports having just taken a sip of hot tea. Which of the following actions is appropriate?
- the NA waits at least 15 minutes before retaking the temperature.
- the NA records the temperature in the chart.
- the NA scolds the client for not letting her know beforehand.
- the NA takes an axillary temperature instead.
Answer:
a.
Question 4: Fecal impaction may present with which of the following symptoms?
- dark urine
- excessive flatulence
- small, watery leakage of stool
- abdominal pain
Answer:
c.Question 5: The nursing assistant helps a patient who recently has a right-sided stroke to bathe.Which of the following describes the BEST method to support the patient's independence?
- allow the patient to perform as much of the bath as possible
- ask the patient what he wants to do
- complete the entire bath for him to conserve his energy
- encourage the patient to do the best he can to clean himself
Answer:
a.
Question 6: A client with a terminal illness tells the nurse that he has begun praying every night.The client states, "If I pray every night, God will forgive me." This represents which stage of grief?
- acceptance
- bargaining
- denial
- anger
Answer:
b.Question 7: Which of the following pieces of assistive equipment would be most helpful in moving an immobile client from their bed to a chair?
- mechanical lift
- draw sheet
- gait
- wrist restraints
Answer:
a.Question 8: The NA is helping residents to eat in the dining room when, suddenly, a resident stands from their seat and begins clutching their throat while coughing silently. The NA performs which of the following actions first?
- ask the resident if they are choking.
- call 911
- being CPR immediately.
- begin the Heimlich maneuver.
Answer:
a.
Question 9: A resident comes out of their room saying they have burned their leg after they dropped hot soup on it. The skin looks blistered and red. The NA knows this is a:
- superficial burn
- partial thickness burn
- total thickness burn
- serious burn
Answer:
b.Question 10: The NA walks into a patient's room and discovers him masturbating. Which of the following actions is correct?
- scold the patient and tell him he should be ashamed of himself
- exit the room to provide privacy for the patient
- report the activity to the nurse in charge
- ask the patient why he is doing this to himself
Answer:
b.Question 11: The nursing assistant suspects that a resident in the facility is being abused due to multiple unexplained bruises. Refusal to answer most questions and refusal of ADLs. Which of the following activities should the nursing assistant take next?
- notify the nurse assigned to care for the patient about the bruises
- report suspected situation to the nursing assistance immediate supervisor
- ask the resident repeatedly to identify an abuser
- wait for more proof in order to identify the abuser
Answer:
b.